Citation : 2019 Latest Caselaw 5554 ALL
Judgement Date : 8 July, 2019
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD, LUCKNOW BENCH ?Court No. - 11 Case :- CRIMINAL REVISION DEFECTIVE No. - 1051 of 2018 Revisionist :- Anshu (Minor) Thru. Mother Smt. Guddi Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. & Anr. Counsel for Revisionist :- Ram Bilash Verma Counsel for Opposite Party :- Govt. Advocate Hon'ble Rajeev Singh,J.
(C.M. Application No.111879 of 2018)
Heard on delay condonation application.
There is a delay of 57 days in filing the appeal.
Cause shown is sufficient.
Delay is condoned.
Accordingly, delay condonation application is allowed.
Order Date :- 8.7.2019
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Case :- CRIMINAL REVISION DEFECTIVE No. - 1051 of 2018
Revisionist :- Anshu (Minor) Thru. Mother Smt. Guddi
Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. & Anr.
Counsel for Revisionist :- Ram Bilash Verma
Counsel for Opposite Party :- Govt. Advocate
Hon'ble Rajeev Singh,J.
Heard learned counsel for the revisionist and learned counsel for the opposite parties.
This Criminal Revision has been filed against the order dated 11.05.2018 passed by Additional District Judge Court No.7, Unnao in Criminal Appeal No.26 of 2018, under Sections 308 and 304 I.P.C. and the order dated 09.04.2018 passed by the Juvenile Justice Board, Unnao.
Learned counsel for the revisionist has contended that the revisionist is a juvenile and he has been falsely implicated during the investigation. The revisionist is in custody since 27.01.2018 and he has no criminal history. The above aspect of the matter has not been properly considered by the court below. He has further contended that during pendency of this revision the co-accused namely Ashish and Shyam Sundar have been released on bail by this Court, vide orders dated 14.05.2019 and 22.04.2019 passed in Criminal Misc. Bail Application Nos.3706 of 2018 and 10746 of 2018, in these circumstances, the revisionist is also entitled for bail. In case of being enlarged on bail, he will not misuse the liberty of bail.
Learned A.G.A. has opposed the above contentions but conceded that the revisionist is not having any criminal history and all other co-accused have been enlarged on bail.
I have considered the rival submissions raised by the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record, which reveals that the above aspects of the matter except to grant of bail to the co accused have not been properly considered by the courts below.
The submission of learned counsel for the revisionist is that it is not in dispute that the revisionist is a juvenile and is entitled to the benefits of the provisions of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000. It has been submitted that under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice Act, prayer for bail of a juvenile can be rejected 'if there appear reasonable grounds for believing that the release of the juvenile is likely to bring him into association with any known criminal or expose him to moral, physical or psychological danger or that his release wound defeat the ends of justice'.
This Court has to see whether the opinion of the appellate Court as well as Juvenile Justice Board recorded in the impugned orders are in consonance with the provision of Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000. Section 12 of the Act lays down three contingencies in which bail could be refused to juvenile, which are as follows:
(1) if the release is likely to bring him into association with any known criminal, or
(2) expose him to moral, physical or psychological danger, or
(3) that his release would defeat the ends of justice?
Admittedly, gravity of the offence has not been mentioned as a ground for rejection of bail under Section 12 of the Act.
It has further been submitted that gravity of the offence could not be relevant for refusing grant of bail to the juvenile, as has been held by this Court in Shiv Kumar alias Sadhu Vs. State of U.P., 2010 (68) ACC 616 and it has been a consistent view of various courts. It has also been submitted that there exists no material to justify rejection of bail on the grounds envisaged by Section 12 of the Act.
In view of the above, this revision is allowed and the order dated 11.05.2018 passed by Additional District Judge Court No.7, Unnao in Criminal Appeal No.26 of 2018, under Sections 308 and 304 I.P.C. and the order dated 09.04.2018 passed by the Juvenile Justice Board, Unnao are hereby set aside.
Let revisionist Anshu, be released on bail in Criminal Appeal No.26 of 2018 arising out of Case Crime No.2 of 2018 under Sections 308 and 304 I.P.C., Police Station-Asoha, District Unnao, on furnishing of a personal bond alongwith an undertaking on behalf of revisionist by his legal guardian/father to the effect that he will not permit the revisionist to come in association with any known criminal or expose him to moral, physical or psychological danger or that his release would defeat the ends of justice and provide no occasion to the revisionist whereby his release on bail would defeat the ends of justice, by his legal guardian/father and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the Court concerned subject to following conditions :-
(1) Revisionist will not try to influence the witnesses or tamper with the evidence of the case or otherwise misuse the liberty of bail.
(2) Revisionist will fully cooperate in expeditious disposal of the case and shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when witnesses are present in the Court.
(3) Revisionist shall remain present, in person, before the Board on the dates fixed for (a) opening of the case; (b) framing of charge; and (c) recording of statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. If in the opinion of the Board that absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the Board to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him in accordance with law.
Any violation of above conditions will be treated misuse of bail and Board will be at liberty to pass appropriate orders in the matter regarding cancellation of bail.
Order Date :- 8.7.2019
Amit/-
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