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CRLA/190/2025
2025 Latest Caselaw 5120 UK

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5120 UK
Judgement Date : 30 October, 2025

Uttarakhand High Court

CRLA/190/2025 on 30 October, 2025

Author: Pankaj Purohit
Bench: Manoj Kumar Tiwari, Pankaj Purohit
               Office Notes,
              reports, orders
SL.           or proceedings
      Date
No           or directions and
             Registrar's order
              with Signatures
                                 CRLA 190/2025
                                 CRLA 178/2025
                                 CRLA 179/2025
                                 Hon'ble Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.

Hon'ble Pankaj Purohit, J.

Mr. Sanpreet Singh Azmani, Advocate, for the appellant.

Mr. B.M. Molakhi, Deputy AG, with Mr. J.P. Kandpal, Brief Holder, for the State.

(2) As per revised scrutiny report submitted by the Registry, these appeals are beyond time by 232, 231 and 231 days respectively. Section 21(5) of the National Investigation Agency Act, 2008 reads as under:

"21(5) Every appeal under this section shall be preferred within a period of thirty days from the date of the judgment, sentence or order appealed from:

Provided that the High Court may entertain an appeal after the expiry of the said period of thirty days if it is satisfied that the appellant had sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within the period of thirty days:

Provided further that no appeal shall be entertained after the expiry of period of ninety days."

(3) Perusal of the aforesaid provision indicates that although High Court can entertain an appeal even after expiry of limitation period of 30 days, however no appeal can be entertained after expiry of 90 days. Admittedly, in this case, appeal was filed much after 90 days period.

(4) Mr. Sanpreet Singh Azmani, learned Counsel appearing for the appellant, has drawn our attention to an order dated 5.4.2024, passed by Hon'ble Supreme Court in SLP (Criminal) Diary No. 5217 of 2024, State of U.P. v. Sarfaraz Ali Jafri, in which Hon'ble Supreme Court issued notice by observing that due to conflicting views expressed by different High Courts on the question whether the second proviso to Section 21(5) of NIA Act is mandatory or directory, the question has to be resolved once and for all. He also referred to another order dated 4.2.2025, passed by Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sajal Awasthi, wherein it was provided that till the next date of hearing in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1076 of 2019 and other connected cases, appeals/petitions preferred by accused/victims will not be dismissed only on the ground of delay.

(5) Learned Counsel for the appellant drew our attention to an order dated 7.10.2025, passed by Division Bench of Hon'ble Patna High Court, in which after referring to order passed by Hon'ble Apex Court in SLP (Crl) No. 10654-10655 of 2025 and the concession recorded by learned Counsel appearing for NIA, Hon'ble Patna High Court fixed the appeal for consideration on merits, ignoring the delay. (6) Since there is a statutory bar in condoning the delay beyond 90 days and Hon'ble Supreme Court is seized of the question whether the second proviso to Section 21(5) of the NIA Act is mandatory or directory, therefore, at this stage, we do not find it prudent to hear these appeals on merits.

(7) List after four weeks whenever the Bench is available.

(Pankaj Purohit, J.) (Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.) 30.10.2025 Pr

 
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