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Unknown vs Hasan Mohamad And Others
2025 Latest Caselaw 4795 UK

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4795 UK
Judgement Date : 10 October, 2025

Uttarakhand High Court

Unknown vs Hasan Mohamad And Others on 10 October, 2025

                                                       2025:UHC:9044


     IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT
                            NAINITAL
              Appeal From Order No.272 of 2022
                       10th October, 2025

The United India Insurance Company Ltd. ........Appellant

                               Versus

Hasan Mohamad and others                     .........Respondents


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Presence:-
Mr. D.C.S. Rawat, learned counsel for the appellant.
Mr. Mr. Syed Nadim and Mr. Bhupendra Prasad, learned counsel
for respondent nos.1 & 2.
Mr. B.M. Pingal and Mr. Susheel Kumar, learned counsel for the
respondent no.3.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Hon'ble Alok Mahra, J.

The present appeal under Section 30 of the

Employees' Compensation Act, 1923 (hereinafter referred

to as "the Act") has been filed by the appellant/Insurance

Company challenging the judgment and award dated

26.05.2022 passed by the learned Employees'

Compensation Commissioner/ Chief Judicial Magistrate,

Rudraprayag, District Rudraprayag, in E.C.A. Case No.05

of 2020, Hasan Mohmad & Another vs. Singla

Construction Co. Ltd. & Another. By the impugned

award, the learned Commissioner has awarded

compensation of Rs.8,85,480/- along with interest @12%

2025:UHC:9044

per annum from the date of filing of the petition till

actual payment, in favour of respondent nos.1 &

2/claimants and against the appellant/Insurance

Company.

2. The case of the claimants before the learned

Commissioner was that the deceased workman,

Mohammad Harshid, was employed as a Side Engineer

with M/s Singla Construction Company Ltd., Fata.

During the course of his employment, on 19.10.2019,

while he was engaged in construction work with a JCB

machine near Tarsali Village, District Rudraprayag, a

rock collapsed, causing him to be buried under the

debris. He was rescued with the help of the district

administration, local residents, and company staff, and

taken to Fata Hospital, where he was declared dead.

3. It was further pleaded that the deceased was

the sole earning member of the family, and the claimants

were entirely dependent upon his income. Accordingly,

the claimants claimed compensation under Section 4 of

the Act, amounting to Rs.30,00,000/-.

4. The principal contention raised by the learned

counsel for the appellant/Insurance Company is that the

Copper Earthquake Moving Machine was insured only for

2025:UHC:9044

the driver and helper. Since the deceased was working on

the post of Junior Engineer (JE), he was not covered

under the insurance policy. He has further submitted

that the learned Commissioner failed to appreciate that

the deceased was shown as a Junior Engineer in the

company records, and therefore, the employer-employee

relationship was not established.

5. Per contra, learned counsel for the

respondents/claimants submitted that the impugned

award is just and proper and does not warrant any

interference. He would further submit that the deceased,

though designated as a JE, was actually performing the

duties of a skilled helper in the operation of the insured

machine, and this fact was duly proved before the

learned Commissioner.

6. Heard learned counsel for the parties and

perused the record.

7. The record reveals that the deceased was

engaged by M/s Singla Construction Co. Ltd. at the

project site and the accident occurred during the course

of his employment while operating the insured JCB

machine. The employer's witness and documentary

evidence have established that the deceased was

2025:UHC:9044

performing duties in connection with the insured

machine. Therefore, the employer-employee relationship

stands proved.

8. The learned Commissioner, after due

appreciation of the evidence, rightly held that the death

of the deceased occurred during the course of

employment and that the employer and insurer were

jointly and severally liable to pay compensation. This

Court finds no illegality or perversity in the findings

recorded by the learned Commissioner warranting

interference under Section 30 of the Act.

9. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed. The

impugned judgment and award dated 26.05.2022 passed

by the learned Employees' Compensation Commissioner

/ Chief Judicial Magistrate, Rudraprayag, in E.C.A. Case

No.05 of 2020 is hereby affirmed.

(Alok Mahra, J.) 10.10.2025 BS

BALWANT Digitally signed by BALWANT SINGH DN: c=IN, o=HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND, ou=HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND, 2.5.4.20=fbbd191c8bdb8b16e8ca7937deaf72a17c02fe2eacbf28cd

SINGH f4ba7ce8640c5820, postalCode=263001, st=UTTARAKHAND, serialNumber=04E141DF4614F9A4D5F48346EB553DE5185F41875 5DC00A7A13C14A680C3FA90, cn=BALWANT SINGH Date: 2025.10.14 16:17:00 +05'30'

 
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