Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2203 UK
Judgement Date : 27 February, 2025
2025:UHC:1382
HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Criminal Misc. Application U/s 482 No. 755 of 2024
Devendra Bisht --Applicant
Versus
State Of Uttarakhand and another --Respondents
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Presence:-
Mr. B.D. Pande, learned counsel for the applicant.
Mr. Bhaskar Chandra Joshi, learned A.G.A. with Ms.
Sweta Dobhal and Mr. Vipul Painuli, learned Brief Holder
for the State of Uttarakhand/respondent No.1.
Hon'ble Pankaj Purohit, J. (Oral)
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. This application preferred under Section 482 of Cr.P.C., is filed by the applicant against the order dated 13.10.2022 passed by learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Haldwani, District Nainital in Miscellaneous Criminal Case No.533 of 2022 Devendra Bisht Vs. Bhupesh Tiwari. A further challenge has been led to the judgment and order dated 25.05.2023 passed by the learned First Additional Sessions Judge, Haldwani, District Nainital in Criminal Revision No.154 of 2022 Devendra Bisht Vs. Bhupesh Tiwari.
3. The facts of the case in nutshell are that an application under Section 156(3) of Cr.P.C. was filed by the applicant before the trial court stating therein that he is a proprietor in the Heart Centre, wherein, the respondent No.2 had been appointed as Manager. In the month of June 2022, the respondent No.2 took control of the entire centre and he has not giving the details of income and expenditure relating to the aforesaid centre. The phone number of the applicant has also been blocked, thus, the applicant is being denied of his legal rights.
2025:UHC:1382
4. Learned trial court mainly considered the question as to whether the respondent No.2 had committed any cognizable offence against the applicant and whether it would be in the interest of justice to direct the Investigating Officer to register the case and conduct the investigation. The trial court after hearing the parties and on consideration of entire facts and circumstance of the case, dismissed the application moved by the applicant under Section 156(3) of Cr.P.C. by its order dated 13.10.2022, holding that the narration made by the complainant/applicant in the complaint are purely of civil nature.
5. Against the aforesaid order, applicant preferred a Criminal Revision No.154 of 2022 Devendra Bisht Vs. Bhupesh Tiwari, which was decided by the Court of learned First Additional Sessions Judge, Haldwani, District Nainital, by way of a detailed judgment. The revision preferred by the applicant was also dismissed and accordingly, the order passed by the learned trial court on 13.10.2022 was affirmed. Challenging both the orders, the applicant is before this Court.
6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and carefully perused the entire material available on record. It is the case of the applicant that the Trial Court as well as the Revisional Court have erred in law in not taking the cognizance against the applicant; the application moved by the applicant under Section 156(3) of the Cr.P.C. was wrongly rejected since it contained prima-facie material to direct for registration of FIR and for investigation; the trial court rejected the
2025:UHC:1382 application of the applicant in a cursory manner; the Revisional court also did not notice this irregularity and proceeded to pass the order of dismissal.
7. On the other hand, learned State Counsel argued that it is case based upon concurrent findings of facts.
8. Learned trial court after analyzing the entire facts and circumstances of the case, passed the order of rejection of the application moved by the applicant under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. Learned Revisional court by way of elaborate judgment and order dated 25.05.2023 has also did not find any illegality and perversity in the order passed by the learned trial court. This Court has also gone through the complaint moved by the applicant under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. The contents of the complaint specifically mentions about respondent No.2-Bhupesh Tiwari having been appointed as Manager of the Saaol Health Centre Haldwani, of which the applicant claims to be the proprietor. The grievance of the applicant in the complaint was that the respondent No.2-Bhupesh Tiwari was not giving any information to the applicant of the income of the centre and other related information. Para 8 of the judgment and order passed by the learned Additional CJM, Haldwani, specifically mentions about the existence of a written agreement executed on 01.09.2019, between applicant and the respondent No.2, with regard to the running of the Saaol Health Centre Haldwani. The averment made by the applicant in the complaint is nothing but breach of terms and conditions of agreement dated 01.09.2019.
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9. Thus, this Court is also of the view that the allegations made in the complaint are of civil nature, for which, the applicant is free to avail remedies available under the civil law. Learned counsel for the applicant could not point out any other illegality in the judgment and orders passed by the courts below. The reasoning given by the trial court is perfect and sound and there is hardly any scope to interfere in the aforesaid orders.
10. As a result, the application moved under Section 482 of Cr.P.C. fails and the same is accordingly dismissed at the threshold itself.
(Pankaj Purohit, J.) 27.02.2025 PN
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