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AO/91/2025
2025 Latest Caselaw 6123 UK

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 6123 UK
Judgement Date : 11 December, 2025

[Cites 2, Cited by 0]

Uttarakhand High Court

AO/91/2025 on 11 December, 2025

                                                                  2025:UHC:11049
              Office Notes,
             reports, orders
             or proceedings
SL.
      Date    or directions               COURT'S OR JUDGE'S ORDERS
No.
             and Registrar's
               order with
               Signatures
                               A.O. No.91 of 2025
                               Hon'ble Alok Mahra, J.

Mr. Tejas Agarrwal, Advocate for the appellant.

Mr. Mahavir Kohli, Advocate for respondent nos.1 & 2.

Mr. Kanti Ram Sharma, Advocate for respondent no.3.

2. This Appeal from Order has been filed by the appellant challenging the judgment and order dated 08.11.2023 passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal/Additional District Judge, Kotdwar, District Pauri Garhwal in M.A.C.P. No.57 of 2019, whereby the learned Tribunal dismissed the claim petition filed by the appellant seeking compensation of ₹31,00,000/- for the injuries allegedly sustained by him in a road accident dated 20.11.2017 along with interest at the rate of 18% per annum.

3. According to the appellant, on 20.11.2017, he was travelling as a pillion rider on motorcycle No. UK-07-AD-3355 and was en route to his work at Deepak Wedding Point, Kotdwar. It was alleged that near BEL Road, Village Ratanpur, Kotdwar, Truck No. UP-20-AT-0227, being driven rashly and negligently, dashed into the motorcycle, as a result of which the appellant sustained grievous injuries. The appellant, who was working as a cook earning ₹15,000/- per month, claimed that he suffered permanent disability to the extent of 40%, thereby entitling him to compensation. 2025:UHC:11049

4. After exchange of pleadings, the learned Tribunal, on appreciation of the evidence, found that the appellant had failed to prove that the alleged accident was caused by the said truck. The Tribunal observed that though the appellant had mentioned Truck No. UP- 20-AT-0227 as the offending vehicle, the Investigating Officer, after a detailed investigation, found that the said truck was not involved in the incident and submitted a closure report. The appellant did not file any protest petition or move for rejection of the closure report before the competent criminal court.

5. Learned counsel for the appellant contended that the Tribunal erred in holding that the said truck was not involved in the accident, contending that the driver of the truck had admitted that he was driving the vehicle on the date and at the place in question. It is further submitted that the learned Tribunal wrongly disbelieved the disability certificate issued by the Medical Board without properly appreciating the medical evidence on record.

6. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents submitted that the findings of the Tribunal were fully justified. It is argued that all documents of the vehicle were valid and in order and that there was no evidence of rash or negligent driving. It is further argued that once the Investigating Officer, after investigation, had submitted a closure report finding that the truck was not involved in the accident, and the claimant had not challenged such report, the said finding attained finality and could not be reopened before the Tribunal.

2025:UHC:11049

7. On careful examination of the record, it is evident that the closure report submitted by the Investigating Officer concluded that Truck No. UP-20- AT-0227 was not involved in the alleged accident. The appellant has not brought on record any material to discredit the said finding. No protest petition was ever filed by the appellant before the Magistrate against the acceptance of the closure report. In the absence of such a challenge, the Tribunal was justified in holding that the appellant failed to prove the involvement of the said truck in the accident.

8. It is a settled principle that the burden of proof in a claim petition under the Motor Vehicles Act lies squarely upon the claimant to establish that the accident took place due to the rash and negligent driving of the offending vehicle. Mere allegations without corroborative evidence cannot fasten liability on the owner or insurer.

9. Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Oriental Insurance Company Ltd. Vs. Premlata Shukla & others, reported in (2007) 13 SCC 476, has categorically held that where the claimant fails to establish the involvement of the offending vehicle or negligence on the part of its driver, the Tribunal has no option but to dismiss the claim petition.

10. In the present case, the appellant has failed to discharge his burden of proving the involvement of the alleged offending vehicle or the negligent act of its driver. Furthermore, the disability certificate was rightly disbelieved by the Tribunal, as it was not proved in accordance with law and no medical 2025:UHC:11049

expert was examined to substantiate the nature and extent of disability.

11. In view of the foregoing discussion, this Court finds no perversity or illegality in the impugned judgment dated 08.11.2023 passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Kotdwar, District Pauri Garhwal.

12. The appeal is devoid of merits and is accordingly dismissed.

(Alok Mahra, J.) 11.12.2025 Arpan

ARPAN

DN: c=IN, o=HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND, ou=HIGH

2.5.4.20=eabb68a3895e41937c266c23964c0485365445e3 a20dddb7393398f9fe45ba3e, postalCode=263001,

JAISWAL st=UTTARAKHAND, serialNumber=060FC17022BEAE3DE215D68D9D454C5109 CB987446351E4DF04AADAA2C2CEA66, cn=ARPAN JAISWAL Date: 2025.12.11 17:42:49 +05'30'

 
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