Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 2266 UK
Judgement Date : 27 September, 2024
HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Writ Petition (M/S) No.2451 of 2024
Ghulaam Gouss ....Petitioner
Versus
State of Uttarakhand and others .....Respondents
Present:- Mr. Shobhit Saharia and Mr. M.K. Ray, learned counsel for
the petitioner.
Mr. Suyash Pant, learned Standing Counsel for the State.
Mr. Mr. Vikas Pande and Mr. Vikas Anand, learned counsel for
private respondents.
Hon'ble Pankaj Purohit, J.
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. By means of this writ petition, petitioner has challenged the Government Order dated 31.10.2023 as well as the order dated 08.08.2024, whereby the caste certificate given to the petitioner has been cancelled by respondent no.2.
3. It is contended by learned counsel for the petitioner that petitioner belongs to Jhojha community of muslim religion and is an OBC in the State of Uttarakhand. Petitioner was issued a caste certificate of OBC on 10.05.2018 by the competent authority. Subsequently, on a complaint made by private respondents, the said caste certificate was cancelled vide order dated 08.08.2024 and the matter was referred to the State Level Caste Scrutiny Committee and the said Committee hearing both the petitioner as well as the private respondents passed the impugned order dated 08.08.2024, whereby the caste certificate issued to the petitioner was cancelled.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner relied upon the judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Kumari Madhuri Patil & another vs. Addl. Commissioner, Tribal Development & others; reported in (1994) 6 SCC 241 and submitted that before cancelling the caste certificate issued to the petitioner, the procedure should have been
followed as prescribed in para 13.5 of the said judgment, where it has been prescribed that the matter should have been sent to the vigilance cell for inquiry into the matter. But, in the case in hand, no such procedure has been adopted, which resulted into wrong cancellation of the caste certificate.
5. Para 13.5 of the Kumari Madhuri Patil (supra) is quoted hereinbelow:-
"5. Each Directorate should constitute a vigilance cell consisting of Senior Deputy Superintendent of Police in over-all charge and such number of Police Inspectors to investigate into the social status claims. The Inspector would go to the local place of residence and original place from which the candidate hails and usually resides or in case of migration to the town or city, the place from which he originally hailed from. The vigilance officer should personally verify and collect all the facts of the social status claimed by the candidate or the parent or guardian, as the case may be. He should also examine the school records, birth registration, if any. He should also examine the parent, guardian or the candidate in relation to their caste etc. or such other persons who have knowledge of the social status of the candidate and then submit a report to the Directorate together with all particulars as envisaged in the pro forma, in particular, of the Scheduled Tribes relating to their peculiar anthropological and ethnological traits, deity, rituals, customs, mode of marriage, death ceremonies, method of burial of dead bodies etc. by the castes or tribes or tribal communities concerned etc."
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner further relied upon the judgment of this Court in the case of Smt. Maya Devi @ Mayawati vs. State of Uttarakhand & others; reported in 2024 0 Supreme (UK) 133 to further buttress his arguments that even for the purpose of cancellation, the same procedure should have been adopted by the respondent/State.
7. On the basis of the aforesaid case laws, it is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that the procedure as mandated by the Hon'ble Apex Court as well as by the subsequent judgments, the State Government has
not followed the procedure, therefore, there is flaw in the cancellation order, which needs to be interpreted by this Court.
8. Per contra, learned State Counsel submits that the OBC certificate was issued to the petitioner on 10.05.2018, which is valid only for a period of three years and that period expired on 10.05.2021, therefore, the petitioner may apply for a fresh certificate as per the paragraph 13.2 of Kumari Madhuri Patil (supra).
9. But, this submission of learned State Counsel does not find favour to this Court, for the reason that, if the caste certificate which has been issued to the petitioner is cancelled and he is asked to get a fresh certificate, the reasons for cancellation of the said certificate would loom large upon the petitioner for subsequent grant of the caste certificate.
9. Respondents are directed to file counter affidavit within a period of six weeks.
10. Thereafter, two weeks' time is granted to the petitioner to file rejoinder affidavit.
11. List on 18.12.2024.
12. Till the next date of listing, as an interim measure, it is directed that the effect and operation of the order dated 08.08.2024 shall remain stayed.
13. Interim relief application (IA No.1/2024) stands disposed of accordingly.
(Pankaj Purohit, J.) 27.09.2024 AK
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