Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2927 UK
Judgement Date : 3 October, 2023
Office Notes,
reports, orders or
SL. proceedings or
Date COURT'S OR JUDGES'S ORDERS
No directions and
Registrar's order
with Signatures
C482 No.1956 of 2023
Hon'ble Sharad Kumar Sharma, J.
Mr. Rajendra Dobhal, Senior Advocate, assisted by Mr. Shubhang Dobhal, Advocate, for the applicant.
Mr. V.K. Gemini, Deputy A.G., for the State of Uttarakhand.
In a case instituted under Sections 85 (e), 85
(f) and 85 (g) of Employee State Insurance Act, the proceedings were accompanying with an application, being Misc. Case No. 206 of 2023, Dr. Tej Partap Vs. Employee State Insurance Corporation. The proceedings were drawn with a delay of 189 days. The Delay Condonation Application as accompanying the principle proceedings, have been rejected by the Court of 2nd Addl. Sessions Judge, Rudrapur, District Udham Singh Nagar. Consequently, resulting into dismissal of the principal proceedings drawn by the present applicant.
There are various facets, which have been attempted to be argued by the learned counsel for the applicant, but looking to the totality of the facts, pertaining to the grounds taken by the applicant, that he may not be involved in the commission of offence, because he has not joined the services by that time. All these aspects are required to be considered when the principal proceedings under the aforesaid sections are decided on merits.
Even otherwise also, it is settled law, that law of limitation has to be pragmatically interpreted by the Court, and it should not deprive a person of his defence to establish his innocence in commission of offence. The stringent view is not to be taken while deciding the delay condonation application as postulated in the judgment as reported in (2001) 8 SCC 151, M.S. Grewal and another Vs. Deep Chand Sood and others.
Similar view was expressed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the judgment as reported in (2004) 1 SCC 119, Apangshu Mohan Lodh and others Vs. State of Tripura and others.
This Court is of the view, that law of limitation is not meant to harm a valuable right of the parties, but it is to be determined on the basis of subject matter involved, and the issue which is required to be adjudicated. Particularly, when the limitation aspect is being considered by the Court, the Court will have to look into as to whether, is there any private person whose right is likely to be affected, which has accrued during the intervening period of limitation, which may not be a case at hand.
In that eventuality, the parties are agreed that this C-482 Application may be decided finally.
Owing to the aforesaid grounds, and particularly the ground, that the engagement of the present applicant in the commission of offence is concerned, all these aspects are better to be decided on merits, which would be in the interest of both the parties, rather than on technicality of limitation, because the only view expressed by the Court in the impugned order, that delay in precision has not been assigned by the present applicant, may not be an exclusive reason to reject the delay.
In view of the aforesaid, the C-482 Application is allowed.
The impugned order dated 27.09.2022, as passed in Criminal Complaint Case No. 1081 of 2020, Employee State Insurance Corporation Vs. Dr. Tej Partap, would hereby stand quashed. The learned Addl. Chief Judicial Magistrate, Rudrpur, District Udham Singh Nagar is hereby directed to decide the aforesaid Criminal Complaint case itself on its merits, as expeditiously as possible, but not later than eight months from the date of production of certified copy of this order.
(Sharad Kumar Sharma, J.) Dated 03.10.2023 Shiv
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