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CRLA/389/2022
2023 Latest Caselaw 2109 UK

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2109 UK
Judgement Date : 7 August, 2023

Uttarakhand High Court
CRLA/389/2022 on 7 August, 2023
                    Office Notes, reports,
                   orders or proceedings or
SL.
         Date           directions and                   COURT'S OR JUDGES'S ORDERS
No
                    Registrar's order with
                          Signatures
      07.08.2023                              CRLA No. 389 of 2022
                                              Hon'ble Sharad Kumar Sharma, J.

Mr. B.D. Pandey, Advocate, along with Mr. Kaushal Pandey, Advocate, for the appellant.

Mr. V.K. Gemini, Deputy Advocate General, for the State.

An FIR, being FIR No. 129 of 2018 dated 26.04.2018 was registered by the complainant, for the offences under Sections 323, 354, 504 and 506 of IPC in relation to the incident, which has chanced on 26.04.2018, when at the relevant point of time admittedly according to her, she was studying in M.B.P.G. College, where the allegation of assault was made. She had contended that the applicant wanted to duress her to marry and in an event of her denial, he used to threaten her, that since he is having a mastery over black magic he would be forcing her to enter into a marriage, lest failing which he will throw acid upon her.

She further complained that for last 8 years the appellant has been threatening the victim ever since she was staying in Bareilly but despite of the said allegation levelled in the FIR no offence under the POCSO Act was levelled as against him in the FIR.

It was at this stage when the Chargesheet was submitted, the Investigating Officer has introduced the offence under Section 5/6 of the POCSO Act and accordingly, based on the Chargesheet submitted as by the Investigating Officer, a charge in relation to the offence under Section 5/6 of POCSO Act, was also made as part of the charge framed against the present applicant.

During the course of trial, the appellant was released on bail on 05.06.2018 and remained so till 07.10.2018. After the judgment of conviction, presently he is languishing in jail and he submits that none of the allegations levelled in the FIR could be said to have been made out because the story, as narrated by the victim herself, with regard to the incident which has chanced about 8 years was not a subject matter of trial for the commission of offence under Section 5/6 of the POCSO Act and particularly, because that could not have been made out as the subject matter of trial, because that was an offence in relation to when she was living in Bareilly.

The principal allegation which is said to have been levelled against the present appellant is in relation to the fact when she was studying in M.B.P.G. College and the said incident has chanced on 26.04.2018.

The Bail Application has been opposed by the learned Government Advocate, on the ground that though the appellant was initially arrested on 05.05.2018 but later on he was bailed out after couple of months and later on after establishment of the commission of offence under Section 5/6 of the POCSO, for which he has been imposed with a sentence of 10 years of rigorous imprisonment, he had been further sentenced to undergo the sentences with regard to other offences; for example, Section 323 for 1 year Section 506 for two years and Section 354 for 8 years, and 354D for 2 years.

The appellant is languishing in jail after the judgment of conviction since 07.09.2022. Looking to the fact, that at the time when the offence was initiated about 8 years back, when she was a minor there was no such allegation ever levelled against the present appellant by the complainant, by raising any complaint to her parents or registering the same before the competent authorities.

This Court is of the view, that the prosecution case and that of the complainant and particularly the fact based on the statement as made in the FIR and that of the statement recorded by the victim under Section 164 of CrPC, prosecution of the appellant for the offence under Section 5/6 of the POCSO Act could not be made out against him, for the reason being that if the offence in the FIR are taken into consideration that itself has chanced when the complainant has already attained the age of majority.

Owing to the aforesaid and looking to the facts and circumstances of the case, since on the date of commission of offence which was the subject matter of the FIR, the appellant was already major, no offence under Section 5/6 of the POCSO could have been made out against the present appellant, which could have been made a subject matter of trial of the Sessions Trial No. 31 of 2006, State Vs. Naveeen Chandra.

Owing to the aforesaid, since the Court has travelled beyond the scope of the FIR itself by framing a charge in relation to the offence under Section 5/6 of the POCSO Act, which was not even a subject matter of allegation in the FIR, the appellant is entitled to be released on bail.

Accordingly, the Bail Application would stand allowed.

The applicant is directed to be released on bail, subject to executing his personal bond and furnishing of two sureties, each in the like amount, to the satisfaction of the Court concerned.

(Sharad Kumar Sharma, J.) 07.08.2023 Mahinder/

 
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