Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1609 UK
Judgement Date : 5 May, 2021
Office Notes, reports, orders
SL. or proceedings or directions
Date COURT'S OR JUDGES'S ORDERS
No and Registrar's order with
Signatures
WPCRL No.232 of 2021
Hon'ble R.C. Khulbe, J.
Mr. Manan Kumar Mishra, learned senior counsel assisted by Mr. Aditya Singh, learned counsel for the appellant.
Mr. G.S. Sandhu with Mr. V.S Rathore, learned AGA for the State.
The petitioner- Madhumani Tripathi has filed this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for issuance of a writ in the nature of mandamus commanding the respondents to release the petitioner in terms of the provisions contained under Sections 432, 433 and 433-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
The learned senior counsel for the writ petitioner submitted that the writ petitioner has served more than 18 years, including remission, in jail. She moved an application before the Remission Committee constituted by the Uttar Pradesh Government, which referred the matter to the State of Uttarakhand for its consideration. But the State of Uttarakhand has not considered her matter as yet.
Heard learned counsel for the parties. From the record, it appears that vide judgment and order dated 24.10.2007, the writ petitioner was convicted by the Special Judge/Sessions Judge, CBI, Dehradun, and she was sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life. Aggrieved by the said judgment, Crl. Appeal No.529 of 2007, along with other criminal appeals, was preferred before the High Court. A Division Bench of this Court, vide its order dated 16.7.2012, dismissed the appeals and affirmed the lower court's order.
Section 432(1) Cr.P.C. envisages that when any person has been sentenced to punishment for an offence, the appropriate Government may, at any time, without conditions or upon any conditions which the person sentenced accepts, suspend the execution of his sentence or remit the whole or any part of the punishment to which he has been sentenced.
A restriction was imposed u/s 433-A Cr.P.C. which stipulates that notwithstanding anything contained in section 432, where a sentence of imprisonment for life is imposed on conviction of a person for an offence for which death is one of the punishment provided by laws, or where a sentence of death imposed on a person has been commuted under section 433 into one of imprisonment for life, such person shall not be released from prison unless he had served at least fourteen years of imprisonment.
From a perusal of the record, it appears that the writ petitioner has completed more than 14 years in jail. Although, she submitted an application before the Govt. of Uttar Pradesh for granting the benefit u/s 432 Cr.P.C. but the said request was forwarded to the Govt. of Uttarakhand for consideration because the appropriate government is the Govt. of Uttarakhand. The expression 'appropriate government' has been defined under sub-section 7 of Section 432 of Cr.P.C.
From a perusal of the above section, it is clear that the 'appropriate government' in this case is the Government of Uttarakhand.
The writ petitioner is a lady and she is aged about 65 years. As per the above provisions, the writ petitioner is entitled to move an application for getting the benefit u/s 432 Cr.P.C. before the appropriate government.
Accordingly, the writ petition is disposed of with the direction that in case the writ petitioner moves an application seeking remission under the Cr.P.C., the 'appropriate Committee' constituted by the State Government will consider and decide the same, strictly in accordance with law, as early as possible, preferably within 45 days from the date all necessary formalities are complete which are required to be made in this regard.
Pending application, if any, stands disposed of.
(R.C. Khulbe, J.) 05.05.2021 Rdang
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