Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 961 Tri
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2021
Page 1 of 4
HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
AGARTALA
WP(C) No.1279/2019
Sri Mrinal Kanti Ghosh
----Petitioner(s)
Versus
The State of Tripura and others
-----Respondent(s)
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Ankan Tilak Paul, Advocate. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Debalay Bhattacharjee, G.A., Mr. S. Saha, Advocate.
HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. AKIL KURESHI
Order
23/09/2021
Learned Government Advocate Mr. Debalay Bhattacharjee
pointed out that the issues raised by the petitioner are squarely covered by a
judgment of Division Bench of this Court dated 26.04.2021 passed in W.A.
No.109 of 2021 and connected appeals in case of Sri Dulal Goswami vrs.
The State of Tripura and others. In the said judgment while upholding the
decision of the learned Single Judge the Division Bench has made following
observations:
"8. We do not find that the learned Single Judge has committed any error. Few things are not in dispute. The petitioners' entry level scale of pay was Rs.970-2,400/-. This was revised to Rs.3,200-6,030/-. Upon completion of 10
years of service, they were given the benefit of ACP-I and their pay was fixed in the higher scale of Rs.3,300-7,100/-.
The scale next higher to this scale of Rs.3,300-7,100/- was Rs.4,000-7,890/-. Thus, upon completion of further 7 years of service, the petitioners were entitled to the benefit of ACP-II and their pay ought to have been fixed in the scale of pay of Rs.4,000-7,890/-. The department instead fixed their pay in the scale of Rs.4,200-8,650/- which was clearly an error. Thus, all the petitioners received benefit of two scale advancements in one go in August, 2007 when their pay was fixed in the next higher scale of Rs.4,200-8,650/- instead of Rs.4,000-7,890/-. They having thus consumed three scale advancements in all, the benefit of third scale advancement under ACP or CAS as per the prevalent rules and regulations of the Government at the end of 25 years of total service, was not available.
9. We do not find force in the contention of the counsel for the petitioners that they having crossed the stage of Rs.4,000/- as the basic pay in the scale of pay of Rs.3,300- 7,100/-, the department had consciously granted them the benefit of next higher scale of Rs.4,200-8,650/-. In the promotional and pay scale hierarchies of the Government pay structures, several pay scales often times to some extent overlap. The phenomena, therefore, that a Government employee at the time of his promotion might have crossed the entry level pay of the promotional post in his feeder cadre is not uncommon at all. At the time of promotion, therefore, his pay in the feeder cadre would be protected and his pay in the promotional post would be fixed with
reference to F.R. 22(1)(a)(i) or any other applicable rule. For example, in the present case itself the petitioners were enjoying the scale of pay of Rs.3,300-7,100/-. Next higher scale carried the scale of pay of Rs.4,000-7,890/-. If after 7 or 8 years of service any of the petitioners had got promotion to the next higher post, it was entirely possible that by that time his basic pay in the feeder cadre would have exceeded Rs.4,000/-. Despite this, on promotion his pay would have been fixed in the scale of Rs.4,000-7,890/- and not on the higher scale of Rs.4,200-8,650/-. In the scale of pay of Rs. 3300-7100/- it is also possible for an employee to have reached a stage beyond Rs. 4200/- as his basic pay which is the entry level pay of one grade above the promotional scale of Rs. 4000-7890/-.
10. It is unfortunate that the department is not following this policy consistently and going by the petitioners' contention, has granted the benefit of third scale advancement to similarly situated employees. This, in our opinion, though erroneous, would not give rise to a claim of equality. As is well settled through series of judgments of Supreme Court, the concept of equality emerging from Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution cannot be applied negatively. In other words, wrong committed in favour of one person would not enable the petitioners to claim parity on the basis of equality clause.
11. In the result, we find no merits in the appeals. The appeals are dismissed.
12. Pending application(s), if any, also stands disposed of."
In the result, this petition is dismissed.
Pending application(s), if any, also stands disposed of.
(AKIL KURESHI), CJ
Pulak
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