Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 354 Tel
Judgement Date : 6 April, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA
AT HYDERABAD
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE NAGESH BHEEMAPAKA
WRIT PETITION No.9854 of 2026
06.04.2026
Between:
Alugubelli Karunakar Reddy and another
...Petitioners
AND
The Union of India,
Represented by its Principal Secretary,
Ministry of External Affairs Department,
South Block, Secretariat, New Delhi and 2 others
...Respondents
ORDER:
The petitioners made an application to the respondent-Passport
authority seeking renewal of their passport; however, the passport
authority refused to renew the same on the ground that the police
verification revealed adverse report stating that criminal proceedings
are pending against the petitioners in Crime No.56 of 2020 and the
case is pending trial vide C.C.No.1502 of 2020 on the file of learned
Principal Judicial First Class Magistrate, Kodada.
2. Heard Sri I.V.Radha Krishna Murthy, learned counsel for the
petitioners and Sri K.Karuna Sagar, learned Standing Counsel for
Central Government representing Sri N.Bhujanga Rao, learned
NBK,J WP_9854_2026
Deputy Solicitor General of India, for respondent Nos.1 and 2.
Perused the record.
3. Learned counsel for petitioners submits that mere arraignment
of the petitioners in a criminal case cannot be a ground for denial of
passport. Therefore, he seeks renewal of the said passports without
reference to the pendency of criminal case.
4. Learned Standing Counsel for Central Government relies on the
judgment of the Hon'ble Division Bench of this Court in W.A.No.194 of
2026, dated 17.02.2026.
5. Learned Standing Counsel, by referring to Office Memorandum
dated 10.10.2019 issued by the Ministry of External Affairs, submits
that in view of the pending criminal proceedings against the
petitioner, the petitioner is required to approach the concerned trial
Court for necessary NOC/permission to obtain passport, and
thereafter furnish the same before the passport authority for
considering issuance of passport. In the instant case, the petitioners
have not furnished NOC/permission from the trial Court and
therefore there is no illegality in refusing to renew the passport.
6. Having considered the respective submissions, at the outset, it
is settled law that mere pendency of criminal proceedings cannot be a
ground to refuse issuance of passport. In this connection, it is
NBK,J WP_9854_2026
relevant to refer to the orders passed by the Hon'ble Division Bench of
this Court in W.A.No.194 of 2026, dated 17.02.2026, wherein the
Division Bench has observed as follows:
"13. In the light of the principle laid down by the Apex Court concerning the interpretation of GSR 570(E) dated 25.08.1993 and Office Memorandum dated 10.10.2019, we are of the considered view that the appellant should make an application for seeking NOC from the concerned trial courts where criminal cases are pending against him. It is upon issuance of NOC that the appellant should file an application for renewal of the passport. In case the courts prescribe a period for which the passport is to be issued, the passport authority should honour that period. Otherwise, if it does not stipulate any period, the notification provides default rules, including issuance for a shorter period, ordinarily one year, in appropriate cases."
14. Since the passport of the appellant is going to expire on 28.02.2026, the appellant is at liberty to make an application for issuance of NOC from the concerned courts within this week. If such an application is made before the learned courts, the learned courts would endeavour to take it up expeditiously, preferably within a week, and pass appropriate orders after hearing the parties. It is for the appellant to seek renewal of passport based upon such NOC before the Regional Passport Authority. Needless to say, the Regional Passport Authority would consider the request of extension in accordance with law i.e., the Passports Act, 1967, GSR 570(E) dated 25.08.1993 and Office Memorandum dated 10.10.2019 applicable to the case on hand."
7. In the instant case, there is no material placed on record to
show that the petitioners filed an application before the concerned
trial Court seeking a "No Objection Certificate" for obtaining of
passports. In view of the pending criminal proceedings against the
petitioners in C.C.No.1502 of 2020 on the file of learned Principal
NBK,J WP_9854_2026
Judicial First Class Magistrate, Kodada, this Court deems it
appropriate to direct the petitioners to approach the court of learned
Principal Judicial First Class Magistrate, Kodada, and make an
appropriate application seeking a "No Objection Certificate" for
obtaining passport. Upon filing such application, the concerned trial
Court shall consider the same and pass appropriate orders
expeditiously, preferably within one week from the date of filing of
such application. Upon furnishing the NOC by the petitioners, the
passport authority shall consider the same for reissuing/renewing of
passports in accordance with law.
8. It is made clear that the NOC that may be issued by the trial
Court to the petitioners for obtaining passports shall not be construed
as a permission to travel abroad. In case the petitioners intends to
travel abroad during pendency of criminal proceedings, the petitioners
shall file a separate application seeking permission to travel abroad,
by specifying the duration of travel, and the trial Court shall consider
such application on its own merits, by imposing appropriate
conditions in accordance with law. Needless to mention that the trial
Court shall proceed in accordance with law to secure the presence of
the petitioners in case of violation of any of the conditions so imposed
while granting abroad travel permission.
NBK,J WP_9854_2026
9. Accordingly, the Writ Petition is disposed of with the above said
directions. There shall be no order as to costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in this Writ Petition,
shall stand closed.
___________________________ NAGESH BHEEMAPAKA,J
Date:06.04.2026 dgr
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