Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1049 Tel
Judgement Date : 10 January, 2025
THE HONOURABLE SMT. JUSTICE M.G.PRIYADARSINI
M.A.C.M.A.No.1574 OF 2018
JUDGMENT:
1. Aggrieved by the Decree and Award dated 13.04.2017 passed
in M.V.O.P.No.1287 of 2013, on the file of the Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal -cum- The Court of Chief Judge, City Civil Court,
Hyderabad, the respondents in the said M.V.O.P./APSRTC
preferred the present Appeal seeking to allow the Appeal by setting
aside the order of the learned Tribunal.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties hereinafter be
referred as they were arrayed before the learned Tribunal.
3. The brief facts of the case are that the petitioner/injured filed
a petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
claiming compensation of Rs.20,00,000/- along with interest and
costs for the injuries sustained by her in a motor vehicle accident
that occurred on 19.01.2013. It is stated by the petitioner/injured
that on 19.01.2013 at about 3.30 P.M., when she was going by
walk from her residence at Dayanandagar towards Malakpet
Mahaboob Mansion Gunj and when reached opposite Malakpet
Gunj, an APSRTC Bus Bearing No.AP-29X-0470 came in a rash
and negligent manner at high speed from Dilsukhnagar side and
gave dash to the petitioner and ran over from her left leg due to
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which, she fell down and sustained grievous fracture injuries.
Immediately, she was shifted to Yashoda Hospital at Malakpet,
Hyderabad and was admitted as inpatient. It is stated by the
petitioner/injured that she sustained "crush injury left leg and foot
with circumferential degloving injury and fracture of both bones of
left leg and other multiple injuries all over the body" and was
discharged from the Hospital on 28.01.2013 with the advice of
regular follow up treatment and had spent more than a sum of
Rs.50,000/- towards Medical bill and extra nourishment. Due to
amputation of her left leg above knee, the petitioner was confined
to bed. As such, the petitioner had engaged an attendant to look
after her welfare and is paying a sum of Rs.6,000/- per month.
4. Based on a complaint, Police of Chaderghat Police Station
registered a case in Crime No.23 of 2013 under Section 338 IPC. It
is further stated by the petitioner that due to amputation of her left
leg, she had lost her Teacher job in Dawn High School and lost her
monthly income @ Rs.18,000/- and sustained irreparable loss and
therefore filed claim petition seeking compensation of
Rs.20,00,000/- along with interest against the Respondents/RTC.
5. Respondent Nos.1 & 2/RTC filed a common counter denying
the averments made in the claim petition including, manner of
accident, involvement of crime vehicle, rash and negligence on part
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of driver of crime vehicle, disability sustained by the petitioner and
contended that the alleged accident occurred only due to the
negligence on part of the petitioner while alighting from the bus
and further contended that Police of Chaderghat Police Station
booked a false case against the driver of the RTC Bus and that the
compensation claimed is excess and exorbitant and hence, prayed
to dismiss the claim against it.
6. Based on the pleadings made by both the parties, the
learned Tribunal had framed the following issues for conducting
trial:-
1. Whether the pleaded accident had occurred resulting in injuries to the petitioner-M.Pramila, due to the rash and negligent driving of RTC Bus bearing No.AP-29Z-0470?
2. Whether the petitioner is entitled to any compensation?
If so, at what quantum and what is the liability of the respondents?
3. To what relief?
7. Before the Tribunal, petitioner/injured examined herself as
PW1, got examined PWs2 to 4 and also got marked Exs.A1 to A9 on
her behalf. On behalf of Respondents/RTC no oral or documentary
evidence was adduced.
8. After considering the evidence and documents available on
record, the learned Tribunal had allowed the claim petition by
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awarding compensation of Rs.20,75,200/- along with interest @
9% per annum from the date of petition till the date of realization
payable by Respondent Nos.1 & 2 jointly and severally. Aggrieved
by the same, the present Appeal is filed by the respondents in
O.P./RTC.
9. Heard Sri Kallakuri Srinivasa Rao, learned Standing Counsel
for APSRTC and Sri A.S.Narayana, learned counsel for the
respondent/injured. Perused the record.
10. Learned Standing Counsel for the appellant/RTC while
submitting his arguments, contended that the interest awarded by
the learned Tribunal is on higher side i.e. @ 9% per annum instead
of 7.5% per annum and hence, requested to reduce the same.
11. On the other hand, learned counsel for the
respondent/injured contended that the learned Tribunal after
considering all the aspects, had awarded reasonable compensation
and interference of this Court is unwarranted.
12. Now the point that emerges for determination is,
Whether the order passed by the learned Tribunal requires interference of this Court?
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POINT:-
13. It is pertinent to state that though the learned Standing
Counsel for appellant/RTC has urged as many as 10 grounds in
the Appeal, but he has mainly focused his attention to the extent of
awarding excess interest by the learned Tribunal for which learned
counsel for the respondents did not raise any objection. However, a
perusal of the judgment passed by the learned Tribunal discloses
that the learned Tribunal, after considering all the aspects, had
answered all the issues including, rash and negligent driving of the
driver of RTC Bus Bearing No.AP-29Z-0470.
14. In so far as quantum of compensation is concerned, the
learned Tribunal, taking into consideration the age, income and
disability sustained to her, had awarded compensation under
different heads as detailed below:-
S.No. Name of the Head Amount awarded 1 Loss of earnings Rs.15,03,360/- 2. Pain and sufferance Rs.30,000/- 3. Loss of amenities R.25,000/- 4. Medical expenditure Rs.16,841/-
5. Amount incurred towards cost of Rs.5,00,000/-
Artificial limb
6. TOTAL Rs.20,75,201/-
rounded to
Rs.20,75,200/-
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15. Hence, the petitioner/injured is awarded with an amount of
Rs.20,75,200/- towards compensation. This Court finds the said
compensation to be reasonable and is not inclined to interfere with
the same.
16. So far as interest on the compensation amount is concerned,
as seen from the impugned judgment, the learned Tribunal granted
interest @ 9% per annum, which this Court considers it to be
excessive and is inclined to interfere with the same by relying upon
the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in Rajesh and others v.
Rajbir Singh and others 1 and hereby reduces the rate of interest
awarded by the Tribunal from 9% per annum to 7.5% per annum.
17. In the result, M.A.C.M.A.No.1574 of 2018 filed by the
appellant/RTC is partly-allowed to the extent of interest part alone
as indicated above. Except the said finding, the findings rendered
by the learned Tribunal in all other aspects shall remain same.
There shall be no order as to costs.
18. Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
______________________________ JUSTICE M.G.PRIYADARSINI Dt.10.01.2025 ysk
1 2013 ACJ 1403 = 2013 (4) ALT 35
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