Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1655 Tel
Judgement Date : 23 April, 2024
THE HONOURABLE SMT. JUSTICE K. SUJANA
CRIMINAL PETITION No.5107 of 2023
ORDER:
This Criminal Petition is filed under Section 482 of the
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 by the petitioners/accused
Nos.1 to 3, seeking to quash the proceedings against them in
C.C.No.9410 of 2022 on the file I Additional Junior Civil Judge-
Cum-IX Additional Metropolitan Magistrate, Ranga Reddy
District at Kukatpally, registered for the offences punishable
under Section 498-A of IPC and Sections 2, 4 of Dowry
Prohibition Act.
2. The brief facts of the case are that accused No.1 got
married to respondent No.2 and at the time of marriage, dowry of
Rs.10,00,000/- cash, Rs.2,00,000/- adapadchukatnam, 20 tolas
of gold and pooja silver articles, were given. It is stated that
accused No.1 along with his parents used to harass respondent
No.2 mentally and physically for want of additional dowry and
forced her to give mutual divorce. Based on the complaint, a case
was registered vide Crime No.74 of 2022 by the Chandanagar
Police, Cyberabad and after completion of investigation, charge
sheet was filed vide C.C.No.9410 of 2022 on the file of I
SKS,J
Additional Junior Civil Judge-Cum-IX Additional Metropolitan
Magistrate, Ranga Reddy District at Kukatpally.
3. Heard Sri N.Hari Nadh, learned Counsel for the
Petitioners and Sri S. Ganesh, learned Assistant Public
Prosecutor for respondent No.1-State.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that there
is no such allegation against the petitioners to attract any of the
offences alleged. He further submitted that respondent No.2
expressed her willingness to get the matter compromised before
the Principal Judge, Family Court at Bengaluru. In this regard,
he placed reliance on the judgment of the Apex Court in Ramesh
Chander vs. State of NCT of Delhi and another 1 and prayed
to allow the Criminal Petition by quashing the proceedings
against the petitioners/accused Nos.1 to 3.
5. On the other hand, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor
for respondent No.1-State opposed the submissions of the
learned counsel for the petitioners and prayed to dismiss the
Criminal Petition.
6. Having regard to the rival submissions of both the
counsel, this Court has perused the entire material available on
(2019) 16 SCC 780
SKS,J
record. In case of Ramesh Chander (Supra) at paragraph No.4 it
is held as under:
"4. We have read and considered the MoU. The said MoU contemplates payment of a sum of Rs.60 lakhs and handing over of certain immovable properties (two flats) to Respondent 2. There is no dispute that the aforesaid amount of Rs.60 lakhs and the immovable properties have been parted with. We do not find any term in the MoU which relates to divorce. In these circumstances, as the terms of the MoU have been complied with by the appellant and divorce is not a part thereof, the High Court, according to us, fell into error in refusing to quash the impugned criminal proceedings against the appellant."
7. Admittedly, respondent No.2 compromised for mutual
divorce before learned IV Additional Principal Judge, Family
Court, Bangalore and expressed her willingness to close the
criminal case filed under Section 498-A of IPC. It is pertinent to
note that after thoroughly examining respondent No.2 about her
willingness for compromise in the presence of accused No.2, the
learned IV Additional Principal Judge, Family Court, Bangalore,
granted a decree of divorce. As such, the averments of the case
do not constitute any offence under Sections 498-A of IPC and
Sections 3, 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act. Therefore, the
proceedings against the petitioners/accused Nos.1 to 3 are liable
to be quashed.
SKS,J
8. Accordingly, the Criminal Petition is allowed.
Consequently, the proceedings against petitioners/accused
Nos.1 to 3 in C.C.No.9410 of 2022 on the file of I Additional
Junior Civil Judge-Cum-IX Additional Metropolitan Magistrate,
Ranga Reddy District at Kukatpally, are hereby quashed.
Miscellaneous applications, if any pending, shall also
stand closed.
_______________ K. SUJANA, J Date: 23.04.2024 gms
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