Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2536 Tel
Judgement Date : 20 September, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE SAMBASIVARAO NAIDU
SECOND APPEAL No.819 of 2017
ORDER:
Appellant has filed this second appeal under section 100
of Code of Civil Procedure questioning the finding of the first
appellate Court where-under his appeal vide A.S.No.50 of 2007
was also dismissed by confirming the judgment of trial Court in
O.S.No.786 of 2004.
2. The appellant has filed the above said original suit for
perpetual injunction in respect of plot of 500 square yards in
survey No. 1368 at Subashnagar, Karimnagar. According to his
plaint filed before the trial Court, he claimed ownership over the
said property, through the registered gift deed executed by one
Mahemooda begum and also by claiming possession by virtue of
Ex.A2 certificate. The claim of appellant herein was resisted by
the defendants No.1 and 2, and first defendant in the suit while
disputing the relationship between the above said Mahemooda
Begum and appellant herein and about her right over the
property for executing a gift deed in favour of the appellant,
further contended before the trial Court that an extent of
Ac.10.00 guntas of land in survey No.1368 originally belonged SA.No.819 of 2017
to one Abdul Rahaman who sold an extent of Ac 0.13 guntas to
one Megharaju Pochamma, mother in law of first defendant
under a registered document on 4.3.1950. The said Pochamma
obtained a rythu passbook and inspite of the claim the
defendants filed certified copy of Pahani, the trial Court having
framed proper issues came to the conclusion that the donor of
the appellant herein had no right over the property thereby she
could not have conveyed any title in respect of the suit plot even
by virtue of Ex.A1. As such, the appellant/plaintiff cannot claim
title and his possession was also not believed by the trial Court.
3. Being not happy with the said findings the appellant
herein filed first appeal vide A.S.No.50 of 2007 before the III
Additional District Judge, Karimnagar. The first appellate Court
having appreciated the contentions of the parties dismissed the
appeal and confirmed the judgement of the trial court.
4. This second appeal has been filed by the plaintiff who is
appellant in this appeal mainly on the ground that the Courts
below could have believed Ex.A1 being a registered document
and since the plaintiff filed Ex.A2 possession certificate the
appellant further claimed that the Courts below could not have SA.No.819 of 2017
accepted the contention of defendants which is based on Ex.B1,
an unregistered document.
5. While filing this second appeal the appellant has
formulated the following substantial questions of law:
a) Whether the Courts below are right in discarding Ex.A1 though the same was proved by examining attestors i.e. PW's 3 and 4?
b) Whether the defendants are entitled to question Ex.A1 being the 3rd parties to Ex.A1 document?
c) In the absence of proof of Ex.B1 under which the defendants claiming rival title whether the Courts below are right in rejecting the injunction in favour of the plaintiff?
d) Whether the stray sentences in the cross examination of PW2 with regard to the execution of Ex.A1 can be a ground to reject the claim of plaintiff?
6. After the amendment of Code of Civil Procedure, in order
to get the second appeal admitted the unsuccessful party who
filed the appeal has to prove that there is a substantial question
of law involved and the appeal can be admitted only on the said
substantial question of law. The failure of the Courts below in
appreciation of evidence or the concurrent findings of the trial
Court on first appellate Court on facts cannot be questioned in
a second appeal.
7. As could be seen from the material placed before this
Court, the second appeal is filed mainly on the ground that the SA.No.819 of 2017
first appellate Court did not consider the contention of plaintiff
which is based on a registered gift deed. As could be seen from
the judgment of the trial Court and the judgement of the first
appellate Court, it is made clear that the appellant herein was
not able to prove the right of Mahemooda Begum from whom he
said to have obtained property under Ex.A1. Since the suit is
filed for a perpetual injunction, even in the absence of title, the
plaintiff can seek such a relief provided, he is able to prove
possession over the property. The Courts below did not accept
the right of donor of the appellant herein to execute Ex.A1 and
also did not accept the claim of plaintiff about his possession on
the property.
8. The findings of the trial Court and first appellate Court on
facts cannot be questioned in the name of substantial question
of law. Absolutely there are no substantial questions of law that
can be decided in this appeal. Therefore this appeal is liable to
be dismissed at the stage of admission.
9. In the result, appeal is dismissed before admission. No
order as to costs.
SA.No.819 of 2017
Miscellaneous applications, if any pending, shall also
stands closed.
_________________________________ JUSTICE SAMBASIVARAO NAIDU Date: 20.09.2023 BV
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