Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2318 Tel
Judgement Date : 13 September, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE E.V.VENUGOPAL
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No.872 of 2015
ORDER:
1 This Criminal Revision Case is filed under Sections 397 and
401 Cr.P.C. assailing the judgment dated 06.04.2015 passed in
Criminal Appeal No.302 of 2013 by the learned V Additional
District & Sessions Judge, Ranga Reddy District at L.B.Nagar,
confirming the judgment dated 29.04.2013 in C.C.No.191 of 2012
on the file of the Court of the IV Special Magistrate Court,
Kukatpally at Miyapur, wherein and whereby the petitioner was
found guilty of the offence punishable under Section 138 of N.I.
Act, convicted and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment
for a period of one year and also to pay Rs.10.00 lakhs towards
compensation to P.W.1 within six months.
2 The case of the complainant is that the complainant and the
petitioner are well acquainted with each other and that at the
request of the petitioner, the complainant gave loan of Rs.10.00
lakhs to the petitioner by selling his flat. The petitioner promised
to repay the same amount within six months and executed two
promissory notes each for Rs.5.00 lakhs towards discharge of his
liability. Since the petitioner failed to repay the amount, the
complainant presented the cheques into his bank which were
dishonoured for want of sufficient funds. The complainant got
issued legal notice dated 01.12.2011 to the petitioner demanding
him to repay the amounts. Since the petitioner neither chose to
give reply nor to pay the amounts covered under the cheques, the
complainant filed a complaint under Section 200 Cr.P.C. against
the petitioner for the offence punishable under Section 138 of the
Negotiable Instruments Act.
3 During the trial, the complainant examined himself as P.W.1
and he also got examined P.W.2 and got marked Exs.P.1 to P.9.
4 Sri L.Venkateshwar Rao, the learned counsel for the
petitioner, submitted that the petitioner issued two blank cheques
and executed two promissory notes towards security to the father
of P.W.1 in connection with another transaction and subsequently
the said cheques and promissory notes were misused and no
consideration was passed under the cheques. It is his further
contention that P.W.1 admitted that he did not show the amount in
question in income tax returns which shows his incapacity to lend
such huge amount and hence the amount is not legally
recoverable. The learned counsel for the petitioner relied on the
decisions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in M.D.Thomas Vs.
P.S.Jaleel 1 and R.Chennakesava Rao vs. P.Laxmi Narasaiah 2
in support of his contentions.
5 Per contra, Sri V.Venkata Mayur, the learned counsel for the
complainant submitted that out of acquaintance only the
complainant lent the amount to the petitioner for his business
purpose and the petitioner executed Exs.P.1 and P.2 promissory
notes and subsequently issued Exs.P.3 and P.4 cheques in
discharge the said amount. When the cheques were dishonoured
on presentation, the complainant by following the due procedure
filed the complaint after issuance of legal notice.
6 The complainant discharged his onus by proving the
signatures of the petitioner on Exs.P1 to P.4 as contemplated
under Sections 118 (a) and 139 of the NI Act. The evidence of
P.W.2 also corroborates the version of P.W.1, the complainant. The
petitioner did not dispute his signatures on the above documents.
The complainant also proved the service of notice validly on the
petitioner since Ex.P.7 notice as well as the address mentioned on
the promissory notes is one and the same. The complainant
established how he secured the amount by producing Ex.D.1
document, which shows that he sold the flat to one M.Bhujangarao
1 (2009) 14 SCC 398 2 2017 SCC OnLine Hyd 631
for Rs.16,92,000/-. The petitioner failed to rebut the presumption
under Section 139 of the NI Act.
7 Therefore and upon perusal of the entire material available
on record, I am of the considered view that the complainant has
established the case beyond reasonable doubt and the petitioner
failed to rebut the presumption available to him under law.
8 In the result, the criminal revision case is devoid of any merit
and is accordingly dismissed.
9 Miscellaneous petitions if any pending in this criminal revision
case shall also stand dismissed.
------------------------
E.V.VENUGOPAL, J.
Date: 13.09.2023 Kvsn
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