Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3351 Tel
Judgement Date : 20 October, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE NAMAVARAPU RAJESHWAR RAO
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No.925 OF 2015
ORDER:
This Criminal Revision Case directed against the
judgment dt.02.06.2015 passed by the Additional Sessions
Judge, Vikarabad, Ranga Reddy District in Criminal Appeal
No.27 of 2014, wherein and whereunder, the learned Sessions
Judge confirmed the judgment dt.27.05.2014 passed by the
Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Chevella, R.R. District, in
C.C. No.57 of 2013 against the accused.
2. The revision petitioner herein is the accused in C.C.
No.57 of 2013, whereas the respondent is the State. For
convenience, the parties hereinafter will be referred to as
arrayed in the C.C. before the trial Court.
3. Vide the aforesaid judgments, the accused was convicted
for the offences punishable under sections 304-A and 338 of
the Indian Penal Code and was sentenced to undergo simple
imprisonment for a period of six months and to pay a fine of
Rs.1,000/- for the offence under section 304-A IPC, and
Rs.1,000/- for the offence under section 338 IPC. In default of
payment of fine amounts, he shall suffer Simple Imprisonment
for one month each.
2 RRN,J
Crl. RC No.925 of 2015
4. Brief facts of the prosecution case are as follows:
On 08.12.2012, one Cherla Pochaiah (hereinafter referred
to as "deceased") and his friend Vadde Rajesh (PW.2) were
proceeding towards Shabad from Chevella on a motorcycle
bearing No.AP-23-AG-3557 at about 5.00 p.m., and when they
reached near Allawada gate, the accused, who was proceeding
towards Chevalla from Shabad, drove the crime DCM vehicle
bearing No.MH-04N-5713 in a rash and negligent manner and
dashed the motorcycle on which the deceased and PW.2 were
travelling from the opposite direction. As a result, the
deceased, who was the rider of the motorcycle, received
bleeding injuries on his head and died on the spot, and the
pillion rider (PW.2) received bleeding injuries on his right leg.
4. PW.1/Smt.CH. Vijaya, wife of the deceased, lodged the
complaint/Ex.P1 with the police, Chevella. Thus, upon
registering the crime and investigating the matter, the police
filed a chargesheet against the accused, and the Trial Court
took cognizance.
5. In support of the prosecution case, PWs.1 to 7 were
examined and Exs.P-1 to P-9 were marked. No evidence was
adduced on behalf of the accused.
3 RRN,J
Crl. RC No.925 of 2015
6. On appreciating the material on record, the Trial Court
found the accused guilty of the charged offences and convicted
and sentenced the accused as stated supra.
7. Aggrieved thereof, the accused preferred the above
criminal appeal before the learned Sessions Judge, and the
learned Sessions Judge, after appreciating the evidence on
record, held that the prosecution has proved the guilt of the
accused for the offences punishable under Section 304-A and
338 of IPC beyond all reasonable doubt, and confirmed the
conviction and sentence imposed on the accused by the trial
Court. Aggrieved by the same, the accused is challenging the
said judgments before this Court.
8. Heard the learned Counsel appearing for the accused and
the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor appearing for the
complainant/State. Perused the record.
9. It has been contended by the learned Counsel for the
accused that both the Courts below erred in convicting the
accused for the charged offences without properly appreciating
the evidence on record. It was further contended that the
courts below failed to consider the contradictions and
inconsistencies in the evidence of the witnesses produced on 4 RRN,J Crl. RC No.925 of 2015
behalf of the prosecution and that the prosecution failed to
establish the case beyond reasonable doubt. Accordingly,
prayed to allow the revision case by setting aside the impugned
judgments and acquit the revision petitioner.
10. Per contra, the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor
appearing on behalf of the respondent/State had contended
that the impugned judgments suffer no infirmity as they are
well reasoned. He further contended that PW.2 is the injured
eyewitness, who travelled along with the deceased as a pillion
rider. He consistently deposed that the accused drove his crime
DCM vehicle in a rash and negligent manner and dashed their
motorcycle from the opposite direction. He further contended
that PWs 1 to 7 also supported the prosecution case. The
evidence of PW1 circumstantially corroborates the testimony of
the eyewitness. Therefore, prayed to dismiss the revision
petition.
11. Now, the point for determination is:
Whether the accused is entitled for setting aside the concurrent judgments of the Courts below for the offences punishable under Section 304-A and Section 338 of the Indian Penal Code?
5 RRN,J
Crl. RC No.925 of 2015
12. POINT:
PW.2 is the pillion rider, who is an eyewitness to the
accident. His testimony plays a prime position in determining
the case of the prosecution. There is credit-worthiness in the
evidence of PW.2, as there is no reason to suggest that he
would depose against the accused, had the accused not driven
the DCM vehicle. PW.2 categorically and consistently deposed
that the driver of the crime DCM vehicle drove the same in a
rash and negligent manner and dashed the motorcycle of the
deceased from the opposite direction, due to which the
deceased sustained grievous bleeding injuries and died on the
spot, and he (PW.2) also received bleeding injuries on his right
leg. On perusal of the evidence of PW.2, it is clear that the
DCM vehicle came in high speed and hit their bike, as a result
of which the deceased died on the spot and he received a
fracture injury. Further, nothing is elicited in favour of the
accused from the cross-examination of PW.2. Thus, there is no
dispute with regard to the death of the deceased in the accident
and the receiving of injuries by PW.2 in this accident.
13. It is observed by the trial Court that Ex.P4/rough sketch
clearly shows that the accused came in an opposite direction to
the motorcycle of the deceased and dashed the same. This 6 RRN,J Crl. RC No.925 of 2015
infers that the DCM vehicle came in the wrong direction. Had
he not driven the vehicle in a wrong direction, the driver of the
DCM might have avoided the danger of hitting the motorcycle.
Thus, it was observed by the trial Court that the accident
occurred due to the rash and negligent act of the driver of the
DCM vehicle.
14. Coming to the evidence of PW.3/Motor Vehicle Inspector
deposed that he inspected the crime vehicle and found
damages and noted in Ex.P2/MVI report and opined that this
accident has not occurred due to any mechanical defects and
he issued Ex.P2/MVI report.
15. The evidence of PW.6/Investigating Officer shows that he
conducted the scene of offence panchanama, prepared the
rough sketch of the scene and held inquest over the dead body
of the deceased and referred the dead body for post-mortem
examination. PW.5, the panch witness to the scene of offence
and inquest, corroborated the testimony of PW.6. In the
evidence of One Ganesh Singh PW.7, there are a lot of
inconsistencies, and as such, his evidence is not helpful to the
case of the prosecution.
7 RRN,J
Crl. RC No.925 of 2015
16. Thus, having scrutinized the whole evidence borne by the
record vide the testimony of PWs 1 to 6 and Ex.P1 to P9, and
on re-appreciation of the entire evidence, the Appellate Court
confirmed the findings of the Trial Court. Therefore, the
concurrent findings arrived at, by both the courts below are on
appreciation of the entire evidence in proper perspective.
Accordingly, no interference is warranted as far as conviction is
concerned. But, with regard to the sentence, the offence took
place on 08.12.2012, and almost 11 years have passed. During
this period, the accused might have repented for what he did
and that he had also undergone imprisonment for a certain
period during investigation, trial and after conviction. In these
circumstances and in the interest of justice, it would be
appropriate to reduce the sentence of the imprisonment to the
period already undergone by the accused while maintaining the
sentence of the fine amounts.
17. In the aforesaid circumstances, while maintaining the
conviction, the sentence of simple imprisonment of six (06)
months under Section 304-A and Section 338 of IPC imposed
on the accused is modified to that of the period already
undergone by him. The sentence of the fine amounts are not
interfered with.
8 RRN,J
Crl. RC No.925 of 2015
18. With the above modification in the sentence of
imprisonment, the criminal revision case stands disposed of.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
_____________________________________ NAMAVARAPU RAJESHWAR RAO, J
Date: 20.10.2023 BDR
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