Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2940 Tel
Judgement Date : 6 October, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE E.V.VENUGOPAL
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE NO.1582 OF 2011
ORDER :
This Criminal Revision Case is filed by the petitioner/accused
under Sections 397 and 401 of Criminal Procedure Code (for short
'Cr.P.C.') aggrieved by the judgment dated 28.07.2011 in Criminal
Appeal No.3 of 2011 on the file of the learned Metropolitan Sessions
Judge, Hyderabad wherein the conviction and sentence of
imprisonment to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of six
months for the offence punishable under Section 337 of IPC and also to
suffer rigorous imprisonment for a period of six months for the offence
punishable under Section 279 of IPC directing the sentences to run
concurrently, awarded vide judgment dated 27.12.2010 in CC No.575
of 2008, on the file of the learned VIII Additional Chief Metropolitan
Magistrate, Hyderabad, was confirmed.
2. Heard Sri Vizarath Ali, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor
representing learned Public Prosecutor for State/respondent. None
appeared on behalf of Sri Srinivasa Reddy Balakisti, learned counsel for
the petitioner.
3. The facts that lead to institution of CC No.575 of 2008, on
the file of the learned VIII Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate,
Hyderabad, succinctly, are that on the basis of complaint of PW1, the
police of Chaderghat registered Crime No.328 of 2008 for the offences
punishable under Sections 337 and 279 of Indian Penal Code (for short
'IPC') alleging that when PW1 went inside the police station of
Chaderghat to complain the hazardous situation of hanging over of iron
rod from Malakpet Railway Bridge, the petitioner, being the driver of
bus bearing No.AP 22 U 9092, rammed on his car causing physical
damage to rear side and also caused bleeding injuries to three police
personnel viz. K.Bikshapathi, Raghavender and AVR Prasad. During
the course of enquiry, the petitioner surrendered himself before the
police. After completion of investigation, a charge-sheet was laid and
was numbered as CC No.575 of 2008 for the offences punishable under
Sections 279 and 337 of IPC. The trial Court, after consideration of
the entire evidence available on record in the form of PWs.1 to 5 and
Exs.P1 to P5, has found the petitioner guilty, convicted and sentenced
as stated supra. The said findings were confirmed by the learned
Metropolitan Sessions Judge, Hyderabad vide judgment in Crl.Appeal
No.3 of 2011.
4. Aggrieved by the findings of both the Courts below, the
petitioner filed the present criminal revision case contending that the
findings of both the Courts below are made on assumptions and
presumptions, without appreciating the evidence in proper perspective
and the negligent act of PW1 parking his car in front of the police
station. On the other hand, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor
contended that the findings of both the Courts below are well
considered and reasoned ones and there is no need or necessity for
interference by this Court.
5. PW1 is the de-facto complainant. PWs.2 and 3 are the
injured eyewitnesses and home guards, who were attending the duty at
Chaderghat Police Station at the crucial time of incident and they
clearly narrated the misdeed of the petitioner in causing damage to the
car of PW1 and injuries to themselves and AVR Prasad contending that
while the bus was taking U turn, the incident had taken place. PW4 is
the panch witness to the scene of offence. PW5 is the investigating
officer. Perusal of evidence of PWs.1 to 3 clearly proves though the
Chaderghat area is a busiest area, PW1 parked his car without causing
any hindrance to the on-going public and at the time of accident, the
traffic was very less since it was morning time.
6. PWs.2 and 3 have clearly identified the petitioner as the
driver of the crime vehicle at the time of accident. When the said
evidence coupled with the fact that the petitioner voluntarily
surrendered before PW5 on 27.09.2008 is scrutinized, the petitioner
cannot deny his identity as driver of the crime vehicle at the time of
accident. Therefore, the prosecution has successfully shifted its
burden to the petitioner alleging that he was the driver of the crime
vehicle at the time of accident. When the petitioner denies his identity,
since the crime vehicle is a college bus and there must be some record
showing the assignment of duties to the drivers and accordingly, if the
petitioner was not the driver of the crime vehicle, it is the duty of the
petitioner or the management to give the particulars of the driver, who
drove the crime vehicle at that time. But there was no such attempt
either from the petitioner or from the management. This itself gives a
presumption that the petitioner was the driver and hence, no efforts
have been taken in this regard.
7. The evidence of PWs.1 to 3 went in similar lines pointing
out the liability of the petitioner in driving the crime vehicle in a rash
and negligent manner. Evidence of PW4 clearly explained the scene of
offence. The petitioner failed to elicit any incriminating material either
by adducing evidence or by cross-examining the prosecution witnesses.
In that view of the matter, it can be safely held that the prosecution has
successfully proved the guilt of the petitioner beyond reasonable doubt
for the offences with which he was charge-sheeted. Considering all
these facts, both the Courts below have rightly found the petitioner
guilty for the offence with which he was charge-sheeted. The said
findings are well reasoned findings and they cannot be interfered with
by this Court so far as they relate to finding guilt of the petitioner.
8. So far as the quantum of sentence awarded to the
petitioner is concerned, from the year 2008 the petitioner has been
roaming around the Courts for defending himself from the case by
facing mental agony and trauma. This itself is a sufficient ground to
take a lenient view in so far as the sentence of imprisonment imposed
on the petitioner by the Courts below is concerned. Therefore, the
sentence of imprisonment imposed to the petitioner is hereby reduced
to that of the imprisonment he has already undergone.
9. Except the above modification in respect of period of
sentence of imprisonment imposed against the petitioner, this criminal
revision case in all other aspects is dismissed. The bail bonds of the
petitioner shall stand cancelled. Interlocutory applications, if any
pending, shall stand dismissed.
____________________ E.V.VENUGOPAL, J Dated:06-10-2023 abb
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