Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 889 Tel
Judgement Date : 22 February, 2023
THE HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE M.G. PRIYADARSINI
M.A.C.M.A. No.279 of 2017
JUDGMENT:
This appeal is preferred by the injured, questioning the
award and decree, dated 15.09.2016 passed in M.V.O.P.No.907
of 2012 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-
VIII Additional District Judge, Nizamabad (for short, the
Tribunal).
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties have been
referred to as arrayed before the Tribunal.
3. Brief facts of the case are that the claimant filed a petition
under Section 166(1)(a) of the Motor Vehicles Act claiming
compensation of Rs.4,00,000/- for the injuries sustained by
him in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on 19.08.2011. It
is stated that on the fateful day, while the claimant was
proceeding on a scooter bearing No.AP 25 F 20151 as pillion
rider, along with other person, from Narayanapur towards
Nizamabad, at about 4:30 a.m., the crime vehicle i.e., auto
bearing No.AP 25 W 5539, owned by respondent No. 1 and
insured with respondent No. 2, being driven by its driver in a
rash and negligent manner at high speed, dashed the scooter
from opposite direction, as a result of which, the claimant
MGP, J Macma_279_2017
suffered fracture of both bones of right leg and injuries to other
parts of his body. Immediately, he was taken to Ashwini
Hospital, Nizamabad, and later shifted to Lazarus Hospital,
Hyderabad, where he was treated as inpatient. He spent
Rs.3,00,000/- towards nursing and nourishing. According to
the claimant, he was hale and healthy and aged 24 years as on
the date of accident and earning Rs.15,000/- per month by
working as bore-well mechanic, electrician and attending
agricultural works. Due to the said injuries, he sustained
permanent disability and lost his future earnings. Thus, he laid
the claim seeking compensation of Rs.4,00,000/- against the
respondents 1 and 2 jointly and severally.
4. While respondent No.1 remained ex parte, respondent
No.2 filed counter denying petition averments, disputing the
manner of accident, nature of injuries sustained by the
claimant, avocation and income of the claimant and further
contended that the claim is exorbitant and sought for dismissal
of the claim petition.
5. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the
following issues:
MGP, J Macma_279_2017
1. Whether the pleaded accident occurred resulting in injuries sustained by the petitioner, Syed Habeeb, due to rash and negligent driving of motor vehicle bearing No.AP 25 W 5539 by its driver?
2. Whether the claimant is entitled to claim compensation, if so to what quantum and from which of the respondents?
3. To what relief?
6. In order to prove the issues, PWs.1, 2 and 3 were
examined and Exs.A1 to A33 got marked on behalf of the
claimant. On behalf of respondent No. 2, no oral evidence was
adduced but Ex.B1 was marked with consent.
7. Considering the oral and documentary evidence available
on record, the Tribunal has awarded an amount of
Rs.2,63,800/- towards compensation to the claimant along with
proportionate costs and interest @ 6% per annum from the date
of filing the petition till the date of payment or realization
against the respondents jointly and severally.
8. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant-claimant and
the learned Standing Counsel for the respondent No. 2-
Insurance Company. Perused the material available on record.
MGP, J Macma_279_2017
9. The learned counsel for the appellant-claimant has
submitted that although the claimant, by way of medical
evidence i.e. the evidence of P.W. 3, member of medical board
and Ex.A.33, disability certificate, sufficiently established that
the claimant had sustained disability at 88% due to the injuries
suffered in the accident, the Tribunal has estimated the
disability at 30% thereby awarded meager amount towards loss
of income due to disability.
10. On the other hand, the learned Standing Counsel
appearing on behalf of respondent-Insurance Company sought
to sustain the impugned award of the Tribunal contending that
considering the manner of accident and the nature of injuries
sustained by the claimant, the learned Tribunal has awarded
reasonable compensation and the same needs no interference
by this Court.
11. As regards the manner of accident, the Tribunal after
evaluating the evidence of PW. 1, coupled with the documentary
evidence available on record i.e., Exs.A.1, FIR & A.2, Charge
Sheet, held that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent
driving of the driver of auto bearing No.AP 25 W 5539.
Therefore, this Court is not inclined to interfere with the said
MGP, J Macma_279_2017
findings of the Tribunal which are based on appreciation of
evidence in proper perspective. Thus, the only dispute in the
present appeal is with regard to the quantum of compensation.
12. As per the medical evidence available on record, the
claimant sustained grievous injuries in the alleged accident and
immediately he was taken to Ashwini Hospital, Nizamabad,
wherefrom he was taken to Lazarus Hospital, Hyderabad, where
he was treated as inpatient. The evidence of PW-3, who is the
member of Medical Board, coupled with Ex.A33, Disability
Certificate, discloses that the claimant suffered 88% permanent
disability due to impaired reach of right lower limb and post
traumatic sequel limbs. However, without there being any
acceptable reason, the Tribunal brushed aside the said evidence
and had taken the disability at 30%. In the circumstances of
the case and considering the evidence of P.W.3 and Ex.A.33,
this Court is inclined to fix the disability sustained by the
claimant at 40%.
13. Coming to the quantum of compensation, according to the
claimant, he was aged about 24 years at the time of accident
and used to earn Rs.15,000/- per month by working as bore
well mechanic, electrician and on agriculture. But no evidence
MGP, J Macma_279_2017
is produced, either oral or documentary, to prove his income.
However, considering the avocation of the claimant and as the
accident is of the year 2011, this Court is inclined to fix the
income of the claimant as Rs.4,500/- per month. As per the
records, the claimant was aged about 24 years at the time of
accident. Therefore, the appropriate multiplier in light of the
judgment of the Apex Court in Sarla Verma v. Delhi
Transport Corporation1 is "18". Thus, the future loss of
income due to 40% disability comes to Rs.3,88,800/-
(Rs.4,500/- x 12 x 18 x 40/100). That apart, the claimant is
awarded Rs.20,000/- towards extra nourishment,
transportation, attendant charges and medical bills. That apart,
the other amounts awarded by the Tribunal i.e., Rs.25,000/-
towards pain and sufferings and head injury, Rs.36,000/-
towards medical loss of earnings are not disturbed with. Thus,
in all the claimant is entitled to Rs.4,69,800/-.
14. In the result, the M.A.C.M.A. is allowed by enhancing the
compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal from
Rs.2,63,800/- to Rs.4,69,800/-. The enhanced amount shall
carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of petition till the date
of realization to be payable by the respondent Nos.1 and 2
2009 ACJ 1298 (SC)
MGP, J Macma_279_2017
jointly and severally. The amount shall be deposited within a
period of one month from the date of receipt of a copy of this
order. The claimant shall pay the deficit court fee. On such
deposit of Court fee, the claimant is entitled to withdraw the
same. No costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
_______________________________ JUSTICE M.G. PRIYADARSINI 22.02.2023 rev/gms
MGP, J Macma_279_2017
THE HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE M.G. PRIYADARSINI
M.A.C.M.A. No.279 of 2017
DATE: 22.02.2023
rev/gms
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