Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1535 Tel
Judgement Date : 6 April, 2023
THE HONOURABLE SMT. JUSTICE P.SREE SUDHA
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No.1110 of 2009
ORDER:
This Criminal Revision Case is filed against the Judgment
dated 30.06.2009 in Crl.A.No.21 of 2008 passed by the learned
Family-cum-Additional Sessions Judge, Nalgonda confirming
the Judgment dated 23.01.2008 in C.C.No.576 of 2005 passed
by the learned Judicial Magistrate of First Class (Special Mobile
Court), Nalgonda.
2. The de-facto complainant lodged a complaint against the
revision petitioner/accused stating that he along with 28 others
from Srikakulam District came to Narsinghbatla village of
Nalgonda district for labour work and worked under a
Contractor. On 22.05.2005, to return to their native villages
they boarded a lorry bearing No. AP 24 T 7767 along with their
luggage. When the vehicle reached near Motubavigudem village,
the driver of the lorry namely Anyalapu Linga Swamy @
Lingaiah driven the lorry in rash and negligent manner with a
high speed and lost control over the vehicle, as a result of which
the lorry turned turtle and four persons died and others
sustained injuries.
3. In order to prove the guilt of accused, the prosecution
examined P.Ws.1 to 25 and marked Exs.P1 to P37.
4. The trial Court observed that the vehicle was driven in a
high speed. The inmates of the lorry cautioned the driver to go
slow, but he did not listen to them. There is a turning at the
place of accident, as he could not slow down the vehicle it
turned turtle twice and fell down, as a result of which 4 persons
died and several persons sustained injuries. Many members
witnessed the accident. Some of the passengers sat beside the
driver in the cabin and some of them have boarded in the body
of the lorry. The accident was occurred after travelling one
Kilometer from Domalapally Village. The trial Court considering
the evidence on record convicted accused and sentenced to
undergo Rigorous imprisonment for a period of one year and to
pay a fine of Rs.2,000/- for the offence punishable under
Section 304-A of IPC and sentenced to three months Rigorous
imprisonment for the offence punishable under Section 337 of
IPC and also sentenced to undergo six months Rigorous
imprisonment for the offence punishable under Section 338 of
IPC. The sentence of imprisonment shall run concurrently.
Aggrieved by the said Judgment, the accused preferred an
appeal before the first appellate Court. The first appellate Court
dismissed the appeal by confirming the Judgment of the trial
Court. Aggrieved by the said Judgment, the present Criminal
Revision Case is preferred.
5. The learned Counsel for the revision petitioner/accused
mainly contended that there are several material discrepancies,
contradictions and omission in the evidence of witnesses, but
they were not considered properly. As per the Cross-
examination of P.Ws.1 to 7, most of them stated that they have
boarded the lorry from back side, in that stage it is not possible
to identify the driver of the vehicle. But, they identified the
revision petitioner simply in the Court hall, as such their
evidence is not sustainable. The P.Ws.8 to 10 are the injured
and eye witnesses, but they did not support the case of the
prosecution and they did not identify the accused as driver.
P.W.11 is the independent witness and he has also not
identified the driver of the vehicle. The P.W.17 who is the
cleaner of the lorry has also not supported the case of the
prosecution. As per the evidence of P.W.24, the owner of the
Crime vehicle surrendered the Crime vehicle driver in his office,
but the owner of the vehicle was not examined before the Court
and did not seized the documents which are in possession of the
petitioner like driving license, etc., and the photographs of the
crime vehicle were also not produced before the Court.
Therefore, requested the Court to set aside the Judgment of the
first appellate Court.
6. Admittedly, accused was driving the lorry as on the date
of accident. All the passengers intend to go to their native
village. Their contention is that accused was driving the vehicle
in high speed, as there was turning at the place of accident and
the speed of the vehicle was not reduced, the vehicle was turned
turtle. No doubt, four persons were died in the accident and
others sustained injuries. Both the Courts gave concurrent
finding that accused is guilty for the offence punishable under
Section 304-A, 338 and 337 of IPC and the trial Court imposed
Rigorous imprisonment for the period of one year.
7. The learned Counsel for the revision petitioner contended
that there was a turning at the place of accident, but it was not
noticed by both the Courts. He relied upon the decision of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of A.P.Raju Vs. State of
Orissa, 1 in which it was held that accident was occurred about
15 years back and he was on bail for more than 8 years, as such
he was directed to be released under Section 360 of Cr.P.C on
1995 Supp (2) SCC 385
probation of good conduct. In this case, the accident was
occurred on 22.05.2005 and the trial Court disposed of the
C.C.No.576 of 2005 on 23.01.2008 and the appeal was
confirmed on 30.06.2009 and the present appeal was preferred
in the year 2009, from the past 12 years it was pending before
this Court. The learned Counsel for the petitioner also argued
that the accused was aged about 26 years as on the date of
accident. Both the Courts have not considered the fact that
accident was occurred at turning. No doubt, the driver of the
vehicle was driving the vehicle with high speed. As a result,
when there was turning the lorry turned turtle and four persons
were died in the accident and others sustained injuries. He
ought to have slowdown the vehicle at the turning, but he failed
to do so. All the witnesses stated that they instructed him to
reduce the speed. Even then, he has not reduced the speed, but
in fact all of them intended to reach railway station to go to their
native place, as the contract on which they came over from all
the way to Srikakulam was completed. Therefore, this Court
finds it just and reasonable to modify the sentence of
imprisonment imposed against the accused from Rigorous
imprisonment for a period of one year to Simple imprisonment
for a period of three months with a fine of Rs.5,000/- for the
offence punishable under Section 304-A of IPC, and further to
pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- for the offence under Section 337 of IPC
and also to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- (Total fine of Rs.15,000/-)
for the offence under Section 338 of IPC, in default to suffer
Simple imprisonment for the period of 15 days on each count.
8. In the result, the Criminal Revision Case is partly allowed
upholding the conviction passed by the first appellate Court,
but the sentence of imprisonment imposed against the revision
petitioner/accused is reduced from Rigorous imprisonment for a
period of one year to Simple imprisonment for a period of three
months with a fine of Rs.5,000/- for the offence punishable
under Section 304-A of IPC, and further to pay a fine of
Rs.5,000/- for the offence under Section 337 of IPC and also to
pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- (Total fine of Rs.15,000/-) for the
offence under Section 338 of IPC, in default to suffer Simple
imprisonment for the period of 15 days on each count.
Miscellaneous petitions pending, if any, shall stand
closed.
_________________________ JUSTICE P.SREE SUDHA
DATED: 06.04.2023 tri
THE HONOURABLE SMT. JUSTICE P.SREE SUDHA
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No. 1110 of 2009
DATED: 06.04.2023
TRI
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