Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4789 Tel
Judgement Date : 21 September, 2022
HON'BLE SMT.JUSTICE G. ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY
SECOND APPEAL No.694 of 2013
JUDGMENT:
The present Second Appeal is arising out of the judgment
and decree in A.S.No.1 of 2006 dated 13.03.2006 on the file of
Senior Civil Judge, Nagarkurnool.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are arrayed as in the
suit. Plaintiff is the appellant.
3. The plaintiff filed O.S.No.26 of 2001 on the file of Junior
Civil Judge, Achampet for partition and separate possession with
metes and bounds, of the suit schedule property i.e. the land in
Sy.No.32/1-10 to an extent of Ac.1-21 gts and Sy.No.32/1-11 to an
extent of Ac.0-17 gts including the 'Well' in the land situated in
Sy.No.66 to an extent of Ac.0.13 gts of dry land and two houses
including open places, situated at Marripally Village,
Uppununthala Mandal, Mahbubnagar District, claiming 1/5th share
in the above mentioned suit schedule properties.
GAC,J S.A.No.694 of 2013
4. The brief contents of the plaint are that the suit schedule
property is the joint family property of the plaintiff. The
relationship between the defendants and the plaintiff is that
defendant Nos.2 to 4 are brothers of plaintiff and the 1st defendant
is their mother. Subsequently, after the death of Chinna Galvaiah
i.e. the father of the plaintiff and defendant Nos.2 to 4, the property
devolved upon them, since then, they are enjoying the plaint
schedule property, though living separately with their own families.
It is the further case of the plaintiff that the Revenue officials
recorded the names of defendant Nos.2 to 4 alone, as pattadars but
not recorded his name inspite of repeated requests. Therefore, the
plaintiff is constrained to file the suit for partition seeking 1/5th
share in the suit schedule property and prayed to decree the suit.
5. A detailed written statement was filed by the defendants
admitting their relationships, but denied as to the fact of devolving
the property upon the plaintiff. It is the specific plea in the written
statement that one Pedda Galvaiah, elder brother of the plaintiff
and defendant Nos.2 to 4, died issueless and subsequently, during
the liftetime of the father of the plaintiff, defendant Nos.2 to 4
GAC,J S.A.No.694 of 2013
partitioned their properties and as such the plaintiff has no right or
interest over the plaint schedule properties. Accordingly, they
prayed to dismiss the suit.
6. Basing on the above pleadings , the trial Court has framed
the following issues for trial :-
1. Whether the suit schedule properties are joint family properties of the suit ?
2. Whether all the joint family properties of the parties are included in suit or not ?
3. Whether all necessary parties to the suit are impleaded or not ?
4. Whether the joint properties of parties are already partitioned or not ?
5. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for 1/5th share in the suit schedule properties as prayed for against the defendants ?
6. To what relief ?
7. On behalf of the plaintiff, PWs.1 to 4 were examined and got
marked Exs.A-1 to A-6 and on behalf of defendants, DWs.1 to 4
were examined, but no documents were marked.
GAC,J S.A.No.694 of 2013
8. The trial Court, after considering the oral and documentary
evidence on record, dismissed the suit with costs with a finding that
the plaintiff himself has admitted about partition which took before
elders on 31.06.1992, in which, the property of Pedda Galvaiah fell
to his share. Therefore, the question of further partition will not
arise. Being aggrieved by the same, the plaintiff preferred an
Appeal vide A.S.No.1 of 2006 on the file of Senior Civil Judge,
Nagarkurnool. After hearing rival contentions, the 1st appellate
Court had framed the following points for determination :
"1. Whether the plaintiff is entitled to 1/5th share of the suit schedule property ?
2. To what relief ?"
On hearing the rival contentions of both the parties, the 1st
appellate Court dismissed the appeal without costs. Being
aggrieved by the same, the present Second Appeal is filed raising
the following substantial questions of law :-
"1. Whether property gifted by senior father can be excluded for making the claim of the partition from the properties of his own father ?
2. Whether the courts below has erred in coming to the conclusion in the partition suit is a presumption
GAC,J S.A.No.694 of 2013
that there is no partition unless until contrary is proved ?
3. Whether the courts below erred in applying the law to the facts and circumstances of the case ?"
9. Heard learned counsel for the appellant and perused the
record.
10. On perusal of the substantial questions of law as raised by
the appellant, it is evident that those are on the facts, in respect of
which, concurrent findings were given by both the Courts below
and no substantial question of law is involved in it. It is the
contention of the learned counsel for the appellant that the evidence
of PW.3 clearly discloses that a WILL was executed in favour of
the plaintiff by Pedda Galvaiah for the suit schedule property and
PW.3 acted as one of the attestors of the WILL. Admittedly, the
pleadings of the plaint would not disclose about the WILL alleged
to have been executed by Pedda Galvaiah in favour of the plaintiff.
Moreover, the alleged WILL was also not marked before the trial
Court. In the absence of proper pleadings and documentary
evidence about the WILL, the plaintiff cannot establish his right
over the suit schedule property in order to seek for partition. First
GAC,J S.A.No.694 of 2013
of all, it is for the plaintiff to establish his right over the property,
for which, he is seeking right for partition. Except oral evidence of
the plaintiff, there is no documentary evidence before the Court to
prove that the plaintiff has acquired right over the property by
virtue of testamentary WILL, which is alleged to have been
executed in his favour by Pedda Galvaiah. No Court can frame
issues beyond pleadings, and therefore, the trial Court has not
framed any issue with regard to the WILL as there is no recital in
the plaint. Though the evidence of PW.3 discloses about the
WILL, in the absence of pleading and production of WILL before
the Court, no finding can be given on that aspect.
11. Therefore, there is no error or irregularity in the judgments
of the Court below so as to interfere with the same. Further, under
Section 100 of CPC, this Court can interfere with the orders of the
Courts below, only if any substantial question of law is involved.
As there is no substantial question of law, this Second Appeal
deserves to be dismissed.
12. Accordingly, the Second Appeal is dismissed as it is devoid
of merits. No order as to costs.
GAC,J S.A.No.694 of 2013
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand closed.
________________________________ G.ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY,J 21.09.2022 dv
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