Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5375 Tel
Judgement Date : 27 October, 2022
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL PETITION No.3269 of 2015
ORDER:
1. This petition is filed to quash the proceedings against
petitioners in Crime No.39 of 2015 of W.P.S, Begumpet,
Secunderabad on the file of XV Additional Chief Metropolitan
Magistrate, Hyderabad.
2. The 2nd respondent is the wife of the 1st petitioner/A1 who filed
complaint alleging that these petitioners were harassing her, for
which reason, Women Police Station, Begumpet, North Zone
registered Crime No.39 of 2015 for the offence under Sections 498-
A and 506 of IPC.
3. It is alleged in the complaint by the 2nd respondent that
marriage with the 1st petitioner had taken place on 20.05.2009
according to Christian customs. Thereafter, they were blessed with
a son, who was aged 5 years at the time of filing complaint. The
petitioners have harassed the 2nd respondent/defacto complainant
mentally and physically for the reason of additional dowry. She
further alleges that 1st petitioner/husband was assaulting her
physically with hands and legs and also behaved in a sadistic
manner. Panchayats were also held thrice and the elders advised
them to live peacefully for a period of six months. However,
immediately after six months, 1st petitioner caught hold of her hair
and assaulted her. Thereafter she filed complaint.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that there are
vague allegations in the complaint made by the 2nd
respondent/defacto complainant. Admittedly, the 1st petitioner and
2nd respondent have applied for mutual consent divorce before the
Family Court. There is suppression of material facts in the
complaint written by the 2nd respondent and there is no consistency
of allegations in Telugu written complaint and English written
complaint. The 1st petitioner has filed complaint against the 2nd
respondent/defacto complainant for the offence punishable under
Sections 420 and 406 of IPC and the Police Station, Marredpally
investigated the case and filed charge sheet against the 2nd
respondent, which is pending adjudication. It is apparent that false
allegations were made as seen from her deposition in the
maintenance case. There are several contradictions and there are
no specific allegations which are leveled against the petitioners. In
the said circumstances, learned counsel for the petitioners prays to
quash the proceedings. In support of his contentions, he relied
upon the following judgments; i) State of Haryana v. Bhajan Lal
[(1992) Supp(1) Supreme Court Cases 335; ii) Sunder Babu and
others v. State of Tamil Nadu [(2009) 14 Supreme Court Cases
244; iii) State of Andhra Pradesh v. P.V.Pavithran [(1990) 2
Supreme Court Cases 340] and argued that when the allegations
are vague and improbable, the case has to be quashed. He further
submits that when the criminal proceedings are manifestly
attended with a malafide intention and maliciously instituted with
an ulterior motive for wrecking vengeance, such proceedings have
to be quashed.
5. On the other hand, learned Public Prosecutor submits that the
case is at the stage of investigation and unless the case is
investigated, true facts would not come to light. He further states
that there are specific allegations made against the petitioners, for
which reason also, petition has to be dismissed.
6. As seen from the complaint, the allegation against petitioners
2 to 4 is that they have abetted the acts of harassment by the 1st
petitioner/A1. Further, the complaint and other evidence filed in
the criminal case were produced by the petitioners. The
maintenance case is filed only against husband/1st petitioner/A1
and in the entire affidavit filed in the maintenance case, there is no
whisper about the acts of the petitioners 2 to 4. Though the
evidence in the maintenance case cannot be considered, only for the
purpose of adjudicating the present proceedings regarding the
relatives who are A2 to A4 living separately, the said averments
made in the maintenance case can be looked into to assess the
truth or otherwise of the allegations made against the relatives of
the husband.
7. In Kahkashan Kausar v. State of Bihar (2022 SCC OnLine
SC 162), the Honourable Supreme Court held that allowing
prosecution in the absence of clear allegations against the in laws
would simply result in an abuse of the process of law and that there
cannot be any criminal case on the basis of false and omnibus
allegations. In the present case also except stating that petitioners 2
to 4 were abetting A1 to inflict injury on the defacto
complainant/2nd respondent, there are no specific allegations, for
which reason, continuance of criminal proceedings against
petitioners 2 to 4 in Crime No.39 of 2015 of W.P.S, Begumpet,
Secunderabad on the file of XV Additional Chief Metropolitan
Magistrate, Hyderabad, are liable to be quashed and accordingly
quashed.
8. However, petition against A1 is dismissed and police shall
conclude the investigation without arresting A1 keeping in view the
cases which are filed between the 1st petitioner/A1 and 2nd
respondent/defacto complainant.
9. Accordingly, petition is partly allowed.
__________________ K.SURENDER, J Date: 27 .10.2022 kvs
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL PETITION No.3269 of 2015
Date: 27.10.2022.
kvs
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