Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5228 Tel
Judgement Date : 20 October, 2022
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE A.SANTHOSH REDDY
M.A.C.M.A.No.238 OF 2018
JUDGMENT:
This appeal is directed against the award dated 01.11.2013
in M.V.O.P.No.672 of 2013, on the file of the Motor Accidents
Claims Tribunal-cum-I Additional District Judge at Nizamabad
(for short 'the Tribunal), wherein the said claim application filed
by appellant herein seeking compensation was allowed-in-part,
awarding Rs.78,500/- with interest at 7.5% per annum from the
date of petition.
2. Heard learned counsel for the appellant and learned counsel
for the 2nd respondent-insurer. None appears for the 1st respondent-
owner of Tama Sumo. Perused the material on record.
3. The appellant herein filed claim application seeking
compensation of Rs.2 lakhs on account of the injuries sustained by
him in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on 22.01.2012 at
about 03:00 p.m. According to the claimant, on that day, he was
going on motorcycle bearing registration No.AP 12 1365 from
Armoor Village towards Nizamabad and when he reached in front
of Sukhjith Factory, Nizamabad at about 03:00 p.m., meanwhile, a
Tata Sumo bearing registration No.AP 25 TV 0560, driven by its
driver in a rash and negligent manner on wrong side came from
Nizamabad side and dashed the motor cycle of the claimant,
resulting in the claimant falling down from the motorcycle and the
offending vehicle ran over him. The claimant sustained multiple
fracture of both bones of right leg, fracture of right thigh, multiple
and crush injures to right toe, fracture of skull, fracture of ribs,
multiple and grievous injuries on head, chest and all over the body.
The claimant was shifted to Government Headquarters Hospital,
Nizamabad where he was treated as inpatient and underwent major
operations and surgeries and his right toe was amputated and steel
rods were implanted to his right leg. The claimant incurred an
expenditure of more than Rs.2 lakhs towards treatment, medicines
and extra nourishment etc., and he is continuing his follow up
treatment under private surgeons and specialist. Police, Nizamabad
Rural registered a case in Cr.No.28 of 2012 against the driver of
the Tata Sumo. It is stated that the claimant was aged 32 years at
the time of accident and was doing agriculture, vegetable and milk
business and getting an income of Rs.25,000/- per month.
4. Respondent No.1-owner of the offending vehicle remained
ex parte. Respondent No.2-insurer filed written statement
opposing the claim and denying their liability to pay the
compensation.
5. On consideration of the evidence available on record,
the Tribunal held that the accident occurred due to the rash and
negligent driving of the Tata sumo vehicle by its driver. The said
finding had become final, as no appeal is preferred by the
respondents questioning the same. The Tribunal further held that
the claimant is entitled for a total compensation of Rs.78,500/-.
Accordingly, an award was passed for the said amount with interest
at 7.5% per annum. Not satisfied with the same, the claimant filed
the present appeal seeking enhancement of compensation.
6. The only question that arises for consideration in the present
appeal is - whether the claimant is entitled for enhancement of
compensation, and if so to what extent?
7. It is not in dispute that the claimant suffered multiple
fracture of both bones of right leg, fracture of right thigh, multiple
and crush injures to right toe, fracture of skull, fracture of
ribs, multiple and grievous injuries on head, chest and all over the
body in the accident. In order to prove the same, the claimant
examined P.W.2, the doctor, who treated him. P.W.2 in his
evidence stated that on 23.01.2022, the claimant was brought to
the Government Hospital, Nizamabad with injuries. He stated that
the claimant sustained injury of right leg with fracture of both
bones and fracture of right femur and the injuries are grievous
in nature and that he may not be able to attend normal works up to
90 days. As per Ex.A-3 injury certificate, the patient has bone
implants and may be required for removal in future.
8. The Tribunal had awarded Rs.30,000/- towards the injuries.
Since P.W.2 deposed that the claimant sustained fracture injury
to right leg and fracture of both bones and fracture of right femur,
the award of said compensation of Rs.30,000/- is too meagre.
After considering the evidence on record, I am of the view that
the award of an amount of Rs.75,000/- would meet the ends of
justice. The Tribunal had awarded an amount of Rs.20,000/-
towards pain and suffering. The claimant has suffered grievous
multiple injuries all over his body and underwent operations and
surgeries with bone implants which may be required to be removed
in future. Therefore, an amount of Rs.50,000/- is awarded towards
pain and suffering. The Tribunal has awarded Rs.15,000/- towards
extra nourishment and the same is enhanced to Rs.20,000/-.
The Tribunal has awarded an amount of Rs.13,500/- under the
relief of loss of earnings. The claimant deposed in his evidence
that he used to earn Rs.25,000/- per month by doing agriculture,
vegetable and milk business prior to the accident. Though there is
no oral or documentary evidence to substantiate the said
contention, but having regard to the fact that the claimant may not
be able to attend normal works up to 90 days, an amount of
Rs.10,000/- per month i.e., Rs.30,000/- for three months is awarded
towards loss of earnings. Thus, in all, the claimant is entitled for a
total compensation of Rs.1,75,000/- (Rs.75,000/- + Rs.50,000/- +
Rs.20,000/- + Rs.30,000/-). The compensation awarded by the
Tribunal under different heads are set aside.
9. In the result, the appeal is allowed-in-part. The award of the
Tribunal is modified by enhancing the compensation from
Rs.78,500/- to Rs.1,75,000/-. The enhanced amount shall carry
interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of award passed by the Tribunal
i.e., 01.11.2017 till realization, payable by respondents 1 and 2
jointly and severally. There shall be no order as to costs.
10. Pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, stand closed.
_______________________ A.SANTHOSH REDDY, J 20.10.2022 Lrkm
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