Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6266 Tel
Judgement Date : 30 November, 2022
HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE G. ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY
M.A.C.M.A.No.580 of 2013
JUDGMENT :
This appeal is arising out of the orders in O.P.No.424 of
2002, dated 18.07.2006 on the file of Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal-cum-XII Additional Chief Judge, City Civil Court,
Hyderabad.
2. For the sake of convenience, parties are referred to as
arrayed in the O.P.
3. The appellants are the claimants. The O.P. was filed by the
claimants under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, claiming
compensation of Rs.3,00,000/- on account of the death of the
deceased/Gannoji Ramesh, in the accident which occurred on
03.12.2001 at about 9.30 p.m.. The said accident occurred while
the deceased and his family members were returning from
Tirupathi and when their car reached the limits of Kondapur Police
Station, one oil tanker bearing No.AP-12-U-858, driven by its
driver in a rash and negligent manner, dashed against the car of the
GAC, J MACMA.No.580 of 2013
deceased. As a result, the deceased died on the spot and the family
members of the deceased were shifted to hospital.
4. Basing on the complaint of the inmates of the car, a case was
registered against the driver of the oil tanker in Crime No.69 of
2001 on the file of Kondapur Police Station for the offence
punishable under Section 304-A of IPC. The claimants are the
wife, son and parents of the deceased. It is the specific averment in
the claim petition that the deceased was a driver and earning
Rs.3,000/- per month and was contributing the same to the family.
He was aged about 23 years as on the date of accident.
5. A detailed counter affidavit was filed by the respondents
disputing the age and income of the deceased. It was further
contended that there was no negligence on the part of the driver of
the Tanker.
6. The Tribunal, after considering the oral and documentary
evidence on record, granted a compensation of Rs.2,70,000/-.
GAC, J MACMA.No.580 of 2013
7. Being aggrieved as to the quantum of compensation awarded
by the Tribunal, the claimants have filed this appeal for
enhancement of compensation. So, the appreciation of evidence
would be with respect to the quantum alone.
8. Heard learned counsel for both the parties and perused the
record.
9. It is contended by the learned counsel for the claimants that
the Tribunal has erred in not considering the income of the
deceased as Rs.3,000/- per month and prayed to consider the said
income and apply appropriate multiplier and also to grant future
prospects and amounts under other Notional heads while
calculating the compensation and prayed to allow the appeal.
10. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondent-
Insurance Company contended that there is no error or irregularity
in the orders passed by the Tribunal so as to interfere with the same
and therefore, prayed to dismiss the Appeal confirming the
judgment of the Tribunal.
GAC, J MACMA.No.580 of 2013
11. On perusal of the entire evidence on record, there is no
dispute as to the manner of the accident which occurred on
03.12.2001. PW-1 is the wife of the deceased. Claimant Nos.2 to
4 are the son and parents of the deceased. In the absence of proper
evidence, the Tribunal has taken the income of the deceased as
Rs.2,000/- per month.
12. Admittedly, the age of the deceased as on the date of the
accident was 23 years as per Exs.A-3 and A-4 i.e. inquest and
postmortem reports of the deceased respectively.
13. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Ramachandrappa
v. Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Co. Ltd1., taken the
income of the deceased/coolie, as Rs.4,500/- per month. Though it
is contended that the deceased was a driver, there is no
documentary evidence on record to prove the occupation of the
deceased as driver. Even the driving licence of the deceased was
not placed before the Tribunal to consider the deceased as driver.
Therefore, taking into consideration the above said proposition, the
(2011) 13 SCC 236
GAC, J MACMA.No.580 of 2013
income of the deceased is fixed as Rs.4,500/- per month, even
assuming the deceased as a coolie.
14. As already stated supra, the deceased was aged about 23
years as on the date of the accident and the income of the deceased
can be taken as Rs.4,500/- per month. If 40% future prospects is
added, it would come to Rs.6,300/- (Rs.4,500+1800). As the
claimants are four in number, 1/4th has to be deducted towards his
personal expenses. Thus, his contribution towards family would
come to Rs.4,725/-. As per the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme
Court in Smt.Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation &
another2, the multiplier applicable is '18' for the age group of 21
to 25 years. If the annual income and multiplier '18' are applied,
then, the loss of earnings of the deceased would be Rs.10,20,600/-
(Rs.4,725 X 12 X 18).
15. As per the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in National
Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Pranay Sethi & others3, wife, son and
parents of the deceased are entitled to Rs.40,000/- each towards
(2009) 6 SCC 121
2017 ACJ 2700
GAC, J MACMA.No.580 of 2013
consortium and Rs.15,000/- towards funeral expenses and another
Rs.15,000/- towards loss of estate.
16. Thus, the claimants are entitled to the compensation under
the following heads;
1. Loss of dependency Rs.10,20,600/-
2. Funeral expenses Rs.15,000/-
3. Consortium (Rs.40,000/- each to the Rs.1,60,000/-
wife, son and parents of the deceased)
4. Loss of estate Rs.15,000/-
TOTAL Rs.12,10,600 /-
17. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed, granting a total
compensation of Rs.12,10,600/- with costs and interest at the rate
of 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till the date of
realization, payable by respondent Nos.1 and 2 jointly and
severally within one month from the date of receipt of a copy of
this order. Claimant No.2 is the minor son of the deceased as on
the date of filing of the claim petition i.e. in the year 2002 and now
he has become major. Therefore, all the appellants are equally
entitled for the said amount and they are permitted to withdraw
their respective shares, on payment of deficit Court fee.
GAC, J MACMA.No.580 of 2013
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand
closed.
________________________________ G.ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY, J Date: 30.11.2022
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