Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6231 Tel
Judgement Date : 29 November, 2022
HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE G. ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY
M.A.C.M.A.No.3687 of 2008
JUDGMENT :
This appeal is arising out of the orders in O.P.No.214 of
2004, dated 13.09.2005 on the file of Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal-cum-Principal District Judge, Warangal.
2. For the sake of convenience, parties are referred to as
arrayed in the O.P.
3. The appellants are the claimants. The O.P. was filed by the
claimants under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, claiming
compensation of Rs.9,00,000/- on account of death of the
deceased/Manda Mohan, in the accident which occurred on
05.02.2004 at 11.00 p.m.. The said accident occurred while the
deceased along with one Manda Manohar were proceeding to
Nallabelli village in an Auto bearing No.AP-36-V-4950 and when
they reached old Bus stand, Atmakur village, the RTC bus bearing
No.AP-11-Z-2983, driven by its driver in a rash and negligent
manner, dashed against the Auto. As a result, the deceased and his
GAC, J MACMA.No.3687 of 2008
friend sustained grievous injuries and later succumbed to injuries
while undergoing treatment in MGM hospital, Warangal.
4. Basing on the complaint of the friend of the deceased, a case
was registered against the driver of the Bus in Crime No.20 of
2004 for the offence punishable under Section 304-A of IPC on the
file of Atmakur Police Station, Warangal District. The claimants
are the wife, minor children and parents of the deceased. It is the
specific averment that the deceased was hale and healthy and was
earning Rs.6,000/- as an Auto driver and was contributing the same
to the family.
5. A detailed counter affidavit was filed by the respondents
disputing the age and income of the deceased. It was further
contended that there was no negligence on the part of the driver of
the Bus.
6. The Tribunal, after considering the oral and documentary
evidence on record, granted a compensation of Rs.3,00,000/-.
GAC, J MACMA.No.3687 of 2008
7. Being aggrieved as to the quantum of compensation awarded
by the Tribunal, the claimants have filed this appeal for
enhancement of compensation. So, the appreciation of evidence
would be with respect to the quantum alone.
8. Heard learned counsel for both the parties and perused the
record.
9. It is contended by the learned counsel for the claimants that
the Tribunal has erred in considering the income of the deceased as
Rs.2,000/- per month and prayed to consider the income of the
deceased as Rs.4,500/- per month by applying proper multiplier
and also to grant future prospects and amounts under other
Notional heads while calculating the compensation and prayed to
allow the appeal.
10. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondent-
Insurance Company contended that there is no error or irregularity
in the orders passed by the Tribunal so as to interfere with the same
and therefore, prayed to dismiss the Appeal confirming the
judgment of the Tribunal.
GAC, J MACMA.No.3687 of 2008
11. On perusal of the entire evidence on record, there is no
dispute as to the manner of the accident which occurred on
05.02.2004. PW-1 is the wife, claimants 2 to 4 are the minor
children and claimant Nos.5 and 6 are the parents of the deceased.
In the absence of proper evidence, the Tribunal has taken the
income of the deceased as Rs.2,000/- per month. Ex.A-5 is the
driving licence of the deceased, which was in force as on the date
of the accident.
12. Admittedly, the age of the deceased as on the date of the
accident was 26 years as per Exs.A-2 and A-3 i.e. inquest and
postmortem reports of the deceased respectively.
13. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Ramachandrappa
v. Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Co. Ltd1., taken the
income of the deceased/coolie, as Rs.4,500/- per month.
Therefore, taking into consideration the above said proposition, the
income of the deceased is fixed as Rs.4,500/- per month, for the
year 2004.
(2011) 13 SCC 236
GAC, J MACMA.No.3687 of 2008
14. As already stated supra, the deceased was aged about 26
years as on the date of the accident and the income of the deceased
can be taken as Rs.4,500/- per month. If 40% future prospects is
added, it would come to Rs.6,300/- (Rs.4,500+1800). The
claimants in this case are six in number and 1/4th has to be
deducted if the number of dependants are 4 to 6. Thus, his
contribution towards family would come to Rs.4,725/- (Rs.6,300 -
1,575) As per the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in
Smt.Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation & another2,
the multiplier applicable is '17' for the age group of 26 to 30 years.
If the annual income and multiplier '17' are applied, then, the loss
of earnings of the deceased would be Rs.9,63,900/- (Rs.4,725 X 12
X 17).
15. As per the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in National
Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Pranay Sethi & others3, wife and children
of the deceased (appellants before the Court) are entitled to
Rs.40,000/- each towards consortium and Rs.15,000/- towards
funeral expenses and another Rs.15,000/- towards loss of estate.
(2009) 6 SCC 121
2017 ACJ 2700
GAC, J MACMA.No.3687 of 2008
16. Thus, the appellants are entitled to the compensation under
the following heads;
1. Loss of dependency Rs.9,63,900/-
2. Funeral expenses Rs.15,000/-
3. Consortium (Rs.40,000/- each to the Rs.1,60,000/-
wife and 3 children of the deceased)
4. Loss of estate Rs.15,000/-
TOTAL Rs.11,53,900 /-
17. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed, granting a total
compensation of Rs.11,53,900/- with costs and interest at the rate
of 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till the date of
realisation, payable by respondent No.1/RTC within one month
from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. Appellant Nos.2 to
4 were minors as on the date of filing of appeal i.e. on 08.09.2008,
and as on today, they became majors. Therefore, all the appellants
are equally entitled for the compensation amount and they are
permitted to withdraw their respective shares, on payment of
deficit Court fee.
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand closed.
________________________________ G.ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY, J Date: 29.11.2022 ajr
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