Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5781 Tel
Judgement Date : 11 November, 2022
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 2212 OF 2019
ORDER:
1. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order of the learned
Magistrate taking cognizance against the petitioner and issuing
summons. The present petition is filed questioning the docket order
dated 15.03.2019 directing the issuance of summons to this
petitioner and another.
2. The 2nd respondent/defacto complainant filed complaint on
15.07.2015 alleging that this petitioner and three others have
trespassed into her premises and abused her in most filthy
language and threatened her with dire consequences.
3. On the basis of the said complaint, police investigated the
case and filed charge sheet for the offences under Sections 448,
427 and 506 of IPC. However, while filing charge sheet,
Investigating Officer found that there was no involvement of this
petitioner and another in the incident, which conclusion was on the
basis of the statement of witnesses L.Ws.2 and 3.
4. Learned Magistrate examined the 2nd respondent/ defacto
complainant as PW.1 and during the course of her examination she
stated that this petitioner and another person were also present
along with the charge sheeted accused A1 and A2 and she had
threatened her of dire consequences and also damaged door glasses
abusing in filthy language. On the basis of the said statement,
learned Magistrate has taken cognizance on 15.03.2019 and issued
summons.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the
Magistrate was wrong in issuing the summons to the petitioner
without a protest petition being filed. The procedure that has to be
followed is to file a protest petition and on the basis of such protest
application only, cognizance should have been taken. In the
present case, when the police have found that this petitioner was
not present at the scene on the basis of two witnesses L.Ws.2 and
3, learned Magistrate ought not to have issued summons to this
petitioner. He further submits that a false criminal case is filed for
the reason of the petitioner filing a case under Section 354 of IPC
against the husband of the defacto complainant. He relied upon
the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Kishan
Lal v. Dharmendra Bafna and another1 and argued that the
procedure adopted by the learned Magistrate is incorrect.
2010(1) ALD (Crl.) 213 (SC)
6. Learned Magistrate recorded the statement of P.W.1, in which
it was clearly mentioned that this petitioner and three others were
present at the scene and threatened her with dire consequences.
The said averment was also made in the complaint filed before the
police. Only for the reason of the witnesses L.Ws.2 and 3 not
mentioning the name of this petitioner, it cannot be a ground to not
to prosecute this petitioner. Under Section 319 of Cr.P.C, the
Court is at liberty to issue summons to any person whose
complicity is prima facie found during the course of trial. It does
not mean that all the witnesses have to be examined. It is sufficient
that on the basis of any evidence of witnesses, if the court comes to
a conclusion that such person ought to be summoned as an
accused, such person can be summoned. Learned Magistrate has
followed the procedure in accordance with Section 319 of Cr.P.C. It
cannot be said that the order taking cognizance and summoning
the petitioner is not in accordance with the procedure. The defence
taken by the petitioner that she was not present at the scene and
that she was present in the office can be agitated before the
concerned court during trial.
7. In view of above facts and circumstances, the petition is
devoid of merits and the same is liable to be dismissed and
accordingly dismissed.
8. However, keeping in view that the petitioner is a working
women, her attendance is dispensed before the trial Court on all
such dates when represented by a counsel. The petitioner shall
appear before the concerned court on the dates which the learned
Magistrate directs. Failure to appear before the Court in spite of
directions, this order dispensing her attendance stands cancelled.
_________________ K.SURENDER, J Date: 11.11.2022 kvs
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL PETITION No.2212 of 2020
Dt.11.11.2022
kvs
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