Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5708 Tel
Judgement Date : 8 November, 2022
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL PETITION No.11560 OF 2018
ORDER:
1. This Criminal Petition is filed to quash the proceedings against
the petitioner in CC NO.1588 of 2017 on the file of Additional Chief
Metropolitan Magistrate Court, Rajendranagar, Cyberabad Division.
2. The allegation against the petitioner is that he had promised the
defacto complainant of providing job abroad. The defacto complainant
approached the petitioner on the basis of advertisement on Naukri
Website. Processing fee of Rs.5.00 lakhs was paid and the petitioner was
the Director of the company namely Pineapple Software Corporation.
Having taken the amount, the petitioner allegedly cheated the defacto
complainant without providing job as promised and misappropriated the
money that was given. On the basis of the said complaint, the police
investigated the case and found that the petitioner posted the
advertisement of Pineapple Software Corporation, USA in Naukri Website
in the year 2013 claiming 100% placement in countries like UK, USA,
Australia, Canada, Gulf, New Zealand, Malasia, Singapore, Hongkong,
Europe and other countries. He further promised that annual income of
Rs.20.00 to 30.00 lakhs would be provided after training the candidates.
Though the defacto complainant gave an amount of Rs.5.00 lakhs, the
petitioner neither provided placement nor returned the amount, for
which reason, the petitioner was cheated and after investigation, charge
sheet was filed for the offence under Sections 406 and 420 of IPC.
3. The petitioner appeared Party-in-Person and argued seeking
quashing of the proceedings against him mainly on the ground that the
company was not made as an accused since fee was paid to the
company. In accordance with the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in
the case of Sunil Sethi v. Government of Arunachal Pradesh [Criminal
Appeal No.125 of 2020, dated 31.01.2020], if the Company is not made
as an accused in the FIR or charge sheet, petitioner cannot be made
vicariously liable and has to be quashed. No ingredients of cheating are
made out and it is for the prosecution to prove that there existed
intention to cheat at the inception. Though money was received by the
company, training was imparted as promised and for various reasons of
incompetency of the defacto complainant, he could not be placed.
4. The Party in person submits that the company is registered both
with the Government of Telangana and Government of India and nearly
300 interviews were arranged, but the defacto complainant failed to clear
any of the interviews and thereafter refused to attend other interviews.
5. On the other hand, Sri S.Sudershan, learned Additional Public
Prosecutor submits that all the issues raised by the petitioner can only
be looked into after trial.
6. As seen from the complaint, the defacto complainant refers to this
petitioner with whom he contacted and it was this petitioner, who had
promised him of placement, for which reason an amount of Rs.5.00
lakhs was handed over. The fact that an amount of Rs.5.00 lakhs was
paid is not in dispute. However, the petitioner/party-in-person claims
that training was imparted and the respondent/ defacto complainant
failed to clear 300 interviews. It clearly indicates that there was no
intention on his part or on the part of the company to cheat the defacto
complainant. The defence that is raised by the petitioner regarding
imparting of training and also arranging to attend 300 interviews are not
part of the police record. All these are disputed questions of fact, which
can only be decided by the trial Court during trial.
7. Since it is alleged by the defacto complainant that he had
interacted with the petitioner and the amounts were also paid to him, not
making company as party is of no consequence. The grievance of the
defacto complainant is not against the company and consequently, the
grievance is against the petitioner, who is the Director of the company as
such, he was made as an accused. There is not only mention of
interaction with this petitioner but allegations of cheating and
misappropriation are made against this petitioner. For the said reason,
all the grounds raised by the petitioner can only be decided after giving
an opportunity to the complainant and also defence.
8. For the aforesaid reasons, there are no merits in the petition, as
such, the Criminal Petition is liable to be dismissed and accordingly
dismissed.
9. As a sequel thereto, miscellaneous applications, if any pending,
shall stand closed.
__________________ K.SURENDER, J Date: 08.11.2022 kvs
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL PETITION No.11560 OF 2018
Date:08.11.2022.
kvs
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