Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 963 Tel
Judgement Date : 3 March, 2022
HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA
AND
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE ABHINAND KUMAR SHAVILI
W.A.Nos.465 of 2020 & 58 of 2021
COMMON JUDGMENT: (Per Hon'ble Sri Justice Abhinand Kumar Shavili)
These two Writ Appeals are filed aggrieved by the
order passed in W.P.No.947 of 2020 dt.04-09-2020.
2. Heard the learned Advocate General
appearing for the appellant in W.A.No.465 of 2020 and
Sri Ch. Venkat Raman, learned counsel for the
appellant in W.A.No.58 of 2021 and Sri J.R.Manohar
Rao, learned counsel for the 2nd respondent in both the
Writ Appeals.
3. The facts as stated in W.A.No.58 of 2021 are
hereunder discussed for the convenience.
4. The appellant, who is the 2nd respondent in
W.P.No.947 of 2020, had contended that she has filed
the Writ Petition contending that she is a member,
belonging to Zone-V and she is also a member belongs
to Schedule Caste community. It has been further
contended by the appellant that she and the Writ
Petitioner/2nd respondent were fully eligible and
qualified to be appointed to the post of Junior Lecturer
under Telangana Residential Educational Institutions
Recruitment Board (for short 'TREI-RB') and the
TREI-RB issued recruitment notification for filling up
various posts of Junior Lecturers in various disciplines
vide Notification No.3 of 2018 dt.31-07-2018. The
appellant had further contended that she and the 2nd
respondent have responded to the said recruitment
notification and she has secured more marks than the
2nd respondent and she was declared to have secured
rank No.35 whereas the 2nd respondent/Writ Petitioner
was declared to have secured rank No.49. As the
appellant is belonging to Zone-V, she has given 1st
option to Zone-V and 2nd option to Zone VI. The
TREI-RB has selected and appointed the appellant as
Junior Lecturer in Zone-VI against SC (W) roster point.
The Writ Petitioner/2nd respondent has challenged the
selection of appellant by filing W.P.No.947 of 2020
before this Court and the learned Single Judge of this
Court was pleased to allow the Writ Petition and the
selection and appointment of the appellant as Junior
Lecturer in Zoology in Zone-VI was set aside and the
TREI-RB was directed to redraw the merit list for the
post of Junior Lecturer in Zone-VI comprising local
candidates of Zone-VI only, to the vacancies earmarked
to be filled up by local candidates of Zone-VI and if the
2nd respondent is found to be the next meritorious
candidate, to appoint her against the said post.
Aggrieved by the same, the TREI-RB has filed
W.A.No.465 of 2020 and the 2nd respondent in Writ
Petition has filed W.A.No.58 of 2021.
5. The appellants had further contended that
the posts which were notified by the TREI-RB were to
be filled up by following A.P. Public Employment
(Organization of Local Cadres and Regulation of Direct
Recruitment) Order, 1975 (for short 'the Presidential
Order') and the posts of Junior Lecturers are to be
filled up in the ratio of 30:70, and 30% are meant for
unreserved and 70% are to be filled up by the local
candidates.
6. Admittedly in the instant case, as the
appellant in W.A.No.58 of 2021 has secured more
marks than the 2nd respondent/Writ Petitioner, the
TREI-RB has rightly appointed the appellant as Junior
Lecturer in Zoology. Therefore, appropriate orders be
passed in the Writ Appeals by setting aside the orders
of the learned Single Judge in W.P.No.947 of 2020
dt.04-09-2020 with all consequential benefits.
7. Learned Advocate General appearing for
TREI-RB had contended that the appellant in
W.A.No.58 of 2021 was rightly appointed in the post of
Junior Lecturer in Zoology as she has secured more
merit than the 2nd respondent/Writ Petitioner and as
per the options of the appellant, the appellant was
adjusted in Zone-VI. Therefore, learned Single Judge
erred in interfering with the selection and appointment
of the appellant and appropriate orders be passed in
the Writ Appeals by setting aside the orders of the
learned Single Judge and uphold the appointment of
the appellant as Junior Lecturer in Zoology.
8. Learned counsel for the 2nd respondent in
W.A.No.58 of 2021/Writ Petitioner has contended that
the Writ Petitioner belongs to Schedule Caste
community and also a member belonging to Zone-VI
and there were more meritorious candidates than the
appellant in W.A.No.58 of 2021 in Zone-VI and the
unreserved vacancies were to be filled up with more
meritorious candidates than the appellant and
admittedly in the instant case, there were three
meritorious candidates than the appellant in Zone-VI,
and the persons who have secured more merit than
the appellant have to be adjusted against unreserved
category and fill up next 70% of the vacancies with
local candidates by following the Presidential Order.
9. The learned counsel for the 2nd respondent
had further contended that admittedly, in the instant
case, the appellant is a member belongs to Zone-V and
she has to be considered only in Zone-VI against SC
(W) roster point and the appellant could not have been
accommodated against 30% of vacancies made for
unreserved candidates. The appellant is not coming
within the meritorious category to be considered under
unreserved as there were three more candidates having
secured more merit than the appellant and when the
unreserved posts are to be filled up by both local and
non-local candidates, the appellant could not have
been appointed in Zone-VI under unreserved category.
Therefore, there are no merits in the Writ Appeals and
the same are liable to be dismissed.
10. This Court having considered the rival
submissions made by the parties is of the considered
view that the learned Single Judge has given a specific
finding that there were three more meritorious
candidates than the appellant (in W.A.No.58 of 2021)
in Zone-VI and when those three meritorious
candidates were available, they ought to have been
adjusted against the 30% meant for unreserved
category and there was no fourth vacancy to be filled
up with unreserved category i.e. forming part of 30%
for unreserved category. When there is no such post
to be filled up under unreserved category beyond three,
the TREI-RB could not have appointed the appellant
(in W.A.No.58 of 2021) as a Junior Lecturer in Zoology
in Zone-VI ignoring the legitimate claim of the 2nd
respondent/Writ Petitioner as admittedly the 2nd
respondent/Writ Petitioner belongs to Zone-VI and she
has to be adjusted in the 70% quota as prescribed by
the Presidential Order and the learned Single Judge
has rightly set aside the appointment of the appellant.
However, the learned Single Judge gave liberty to the
appellant to submit an application to the TREI-RB to
consider her appointment as a Junior Lecturer in any
existing vacancy and it is for TREI-RB to consider the
case of the appellant and pass appropriate orders in
any existing vacancy. The learned Single Judge has
dealt with the case very elaborately and given cogent
reasons while allowing the Writ Petition filed by the 2nd
respondent/Writ Petitioner in the following manner:
"22. At this stage, learned counsel for respondent no.2 contended that there are unfilled vacancies and she can be continued in service even after accommodating the petitioner. No opinion can be expressed on this plea. As per the settled principle of law on recruitment and operation of merit list, it is clear that merit list has to be drawn to the extent of vacancies notified, keeping in mind principle of reservation as per social reservation and as per the Presidential Order. Once merit list is exhausted and all the candidates included in the merit list are appointed, the recruitment process comes to end. If a person on appointment does not join the post or joins, but relinquishes the post, they become resultant vacancies and required to be notified whenever next
recruitment takes place. A next meritorious candidate can stake claim against notified vacancies, if no appointment order was issued/provisional selection and appointment is cancelled/ candidate appointed found to be ineligible to fill a particular slot (as in this case). It is for the 1st respondent to verify and take appropriate action.
23. However, liberty is granted to 2nd respondent to file an application before the 1st respondent to consider her appointment as Junior Lecturer (Zoology) in any existing vacancy and it is for the 1st respondent to consider such request. It is made clear that the decision in this case is confined to validity of appointment of 2nd respondent against vacancy reserved for SC (Women) in Zone-VI though she is not a local candidate of Zone-VI.
24. The Writ Petition is accordingly allowed. The selection and appointment of the 2nd respondent as Junior Lecturer in Zoology in Zone-VI is set aside. The 1st Respondent is directed to redraw the merit list for the post of Junior Lecturer [Zoology] in Zone-VI comprising local candidates of Zone-VI only, to the vacancies earmarked to be filled up by local candidates of Zone-VI and if the petitioner is found to be the next meritorious candidate, to appoint her against the said post. Pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall stand closed. "
11. Hence, this Court is not inclined to interfere
with the well reasoned order of the learned Single
Judge. Both the Writ Appeals fail and accordingly they
are dismissed. However, it is once again reiterated
that as it was held by the learned Single Judge, it is
always open for the appellant in W.A.No.58 of 2021 to
submit representation to the TREI-RB to consider her
case against any of the unfilled vacancies and upon
such representation being made, the TREI-RB shall
consider the same and pass appropriate orders in
accordance with law. Pending miscellaneous
applications, if any, shall stand closed. There shall be
no order as to costs.
_________________________________ SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA, CJ
________________________________ ABHINAND KUMAR SHAVILI, J 03.03.2022 kvr
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