Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6796 Tel
Judgement Date : 14 December, 2022
THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE UJJAL BHUYAN
AND
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE C.V.BHASKAR REDDY
I.T.T.A.No.203 of 2006
JUDGMENT: (Per the Hon'ble the Chief Justice Ujjal Bhuyan)
None has appeared for the appellant when the matter is
called upon though Ms. Sapna Reddy, learned counsel is present on
behalf of Mr. B.Narsimha Sarma, learned counsel for the
respondent.
2. This appeal has been preferred by the assessee as the
appellant under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (briefly
'the Act' hereinafter) against the order dated 22.11.2005 passed by
the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Bench 'B', Hyderabad (briefly
'the Tribunal' hereinafter) in I.T.A.No.992/Hyd/2004 for the
assessment year 2001-2002.
3. From the docket proceedings we find that vide the order
dated 04.09.2006, the appeal was admitted for hearing but no
substantial question of law was framed. However, from the memo
of appeal, we find that the following question has been proposed as
a substantial question of law:
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"Whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'B' Bench, Hyderabad was legally correct in holding that the requirements of the provisions of Section 40(b)(v) of Income Tax Act, 1961 are lacking in the facts and circumstances of the case and evidence on record entitling the assessee to seek deduction of the amount of remuneration paid to the partners from its income chargeable to tax under Income Tax Act, 1961 ?
4. Issue raised in this appeal is regarding claim of the appellant
to deduction of the amount of remuneration paid to the partners
from its income chargeable to tax under the Act and whether
provisions of Section 40(b)(v) of the Act are applicable.
5. Appellant before us is an assessee under the Act having the
status of a firm. Assessment year under consideration is 2001-
2002. Appellant is engaged in the business of trading in egg
packing materials. While filing return of income, appellant claimed
deduction of the remuneration of Rs.1,08,000.00 debited to profit
and loss account.
6. After referring to clause 8.2 of the partnership deed
comprising the appellant and after hearing the appellant, assessing ::3::
officer held that appellant did not specify the amount of
remuneration payable to each individual working partner nor did it
lay down the manner of quantifying such remuneration. Hence,
deduction of the remuneration claimed by the appellant to have
been paid to the partners was disallowed and added back to the
income of the appellant vide the assessment order
dated 30.01.2004.
7. The aforesaid order of the assessing officer was challenged
by the appellant before the Commissioner of Income Tax
(Appeals)-VI, Hyderabad (briefly 'CIT(A)' hereinafter). By the
appellate order dated 03.08.2004, CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of
the appellant and affirmed the disallowance made by the assessing
officer.
8. It was thereafter that appellant filed further appeal before the
Tribunal. Tribunal vide the order dated 22.11.2005 held that
payment made to the partners amounting to Rs.1,08,000.00 is not
an allowable deduction under Section 40(b)(v) of the Act.
Therefore, the appeal was dismissed.
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9. Before we advert to the order of the Tribunal, we may refer
to Section 40 of the Act which deals with amounts not deductible.
Section 40 says that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
Sections 30 to 38, the amounts mentioned thereafter shall not be
deducted in computing the income chargeable under the head profits
and gains of business or profession. Clause (b)(v) mentions, in the case
of any assessable firm, any payment of remuneration to any partner,
who is a working partner, which is authorized by and is in
accordance with, the terms of the partnership deed and relates to
any period falling after the date of such partnership deed insofar as
the amount of such payment to all the partners during the previous
year exceeds the aggregate amount computed thereunder. In other
words, what the aforesaid provision contemplates is that in the case
of a firm, any payment of remuneration to any partner exceeding
the amount mentioned therein shall not be deducted in computing
the income chargeable under the head profits and gains of business or
profession.
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10. Before the CIT(A), appellant relied upon a circular of the
Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) bearing No.739 dated
25.03.1996, which is as under:
It is clarified that for the assessment years subsequent to the assessment year 1996-97, no deduction under Section 40(b)(v) will be admissible unless the partnership deed either specifies the amount of remuneration payable to each individual working partner or lays down the manner of quantifying such remuneration.
11. This was examined by the CIT(A) whereafter it was held that
the above circular of the CBDT is clarificatory in nature and it only
clarifies the provision contained in Section 40(b)(v) of the Act.
12. In further appeal, Tribunal held as follows:
Before us, the assessee has put forth the same contention whereas learned DR has claimed that the provision of Section 40(b) of the Act is very clear and the circular issued by the Board is in consonance with the above provision. We find merit in the case made out by the revenue in so far as the provision of the Act is very clear with reference to payment of remuneration to the working partners in case of a firm. It clearly states that the payment has to be authorized by the partnership deed and the same has to be in accordance with the terms of the partnership deed. In the impugned Partnership deed ::6::
no terms for payment to the working partners have been stipulated. In this view of the matter, we hold that the payment made to the partners amounting to Rs.1,08,000/- is not an allowable dedication as per Section 40(b)(v) of the Act. Therefore, this ground of the assessee is dismissed.
13. Thus according to the Tribunal, the appellant has to be
authorized by the partnership deed and the same has to be in
accordance with the terms of the partnership deed. Referring to
the partnership deed constituting the appellant, Tribunal held that
the partnership deed did not contain any terms for payment to the
working partners. In that view of the matter, Tribunal while
confirming the order of the assessing officer held that payment
made to the partners amounting to Rs.1,08,000.00 is not an
allowable deduction as per Section 40(b)(v) of the Act.
14. On due consideration, we do not find any error or infirmity
in the view taken by the Tribunal. No question of law, not to speak
of any substantial question of law, arises from the said order of the
Tribunal.
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15. Appeal is devoid of any merit and the same is accordingly
dismissed. No costs.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, pending if any, stand
dismissed.
__________________ UJJAL BHUYAN, CJ
_______________________ C.V.BHASKAR REDDY, J Date: 14.12.2022 LUR
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