Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6755 Tel
Judgement Date : 13 December, 2022
HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE M.G.PRIYADARSINI
M.A.C.M.A. No.3486 of 2019
JUDGMENT:
Dissatisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by
the XIII Additional District Judge, L.B.Nagar, Ranga Reddy District
in M.V.O.P. No.467 of 2015, dated 30.10.2018, the present appeal
is filed by the claimant seeking enhancement of compensation
granted by the Tribunal.
2. Appellant is the petitioner in the main O.P. According to the
petitioner, on 26.05.2015 at about 11-15 hours while the
petitioner was proceeding on his motorcycle bearing No. TS 02 EC
7020, one lorry bearing No. AP 36 TB 5588 being driven by its
driver came in rash and negligent manner at high speed and
dashed his motorcycle while dashing a car bearing No. TS 03 DTR
8179 which was proceeding ahead of his motorcycle, due to which
he sustained grievous injuries and inmates of the car died on the
spot. Immediately he was shifted to Osmania General Hospital,
wherein he took treatment as inpatient and spent more than
Rs.50,000/- towards treatment. According to the petitioner, he
was aged about 20 years, ITI student and also doing as private
tutor, and used to get an amount of Rs.9,000/- per month. Due
to the accident, his right leg was amputated and he could not
MGP, J MACMA.No.3486 of 2019
attend his ITI examination and lost his academic year and
suffered lot of mental agony apart from other difficulties. Thus, he
is claiming compensation of Rs.10,00,000/- under various heads.
3. Respondent Nos.1 and 2 remained ex parte; Respondent
No.3 filed counter disputing the manner of accident, nature of
injuries sustained by the petitioner, age, avocation and income of
the claimant and further contended that the claim is exorbitant
and sought for dismissal of the claim petition.
4. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the
following issues:
1) Whether the accident is occurred on 26.05.2014 at about 11.15 hours near Mallampally Cross Roads, Bhoopalapally causing injuries sustained by the petitioner in a road accident, due to rash and negligent driving of driver of lorry bearing No. AP.36.TB.5588 being driven by respondent No.2?
2) Whether the petitioner is entitled to compensation, if so, to what amount and from which respondents?
3) To what relief?
5. In order to prove the issues, on behalf of the petitioner,
PWs.1 and 2 were examined and got marked Exs.A1 to A8. On
behalf of the respondent No.3-Insurance Company, no witnesses
MGP, J MACMA.No.3486 of 2019
were examined, however, copy of insurance policy was marked as
Ex.B1.
6. On considering the oral and documentary evidence available
on record, the Tribunal has awarded an amount of Rs.4,75,000/-
towards compensation along with proportionate costs and interest
at 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till the date of
realization to the appellant-claimant against the respondent Nos.1
and 2, jointly and severally. Though the Tribunal held that the
respondent Nos.1 and 2, as owner and insurer of the lorry, but in
fact, the respondent Nos.1 and 2 are owner and driver and
respondent No.3 is the insurer of the lorry.
7. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant-claimant and
the learned Standing Counsel for respondent No.3-Insurance
Company. Perused the material available on record.
8. The learned counsel for the appellant-claimant has
submitted that although the claimant established the fact that the
petitioner has sustained permanent disability due to the injuries
received by him in the accident, but the Tribunal has awarded
very meager amount under various heads.
MGP, J MACMA.No.3486 of 2019
9. The learned Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of
respondent No.3 sought to sustain the impugned award of the
Tribunal contending that considering the nature of injuries
sustained by the petitioner and the treatment taken by him, the
learned Tribunal has awarded reasonable compensation and the
same needs no interference by this Court.
10. Admittedly, there is no dispute with regard to the manner of
accident. However, the Tribunal after evaluating the evidence of
PW-1 coupled with the documentary evidence available on record,
held that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving
of the driver of lorry bearing No. AP.36.TB.5588. Now the only
dispute in the present appeal is with regard to the quantum of
compensation.
11. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the
petitioner was ITI student and a private tutor and earning
Rs.9,000/- per month, but the Tribunal has not at all considered
the income of the injured. Furthermore, it is contended that the
petitioner has sustained 70% disability due to the injuries
sustained by him in the above accident and in order to prove the
same, Ex.A6 disability certificate which was issued by the Medical
MGP, J MACMA.No.3486 of 2019
Board, Karimnagar District was filed. But the Tribunal has not
considered the disability certificate and further the Tribunal by
discarding the evidence of PW-2, Doctor who issued the disability
certificate and also the disability certificate, stating that the
disability certificate was not valid for medico legal cases. Ex.A4 is
the discharge summary issued by Osmania General Hospital
which shows that the petitioner has traumatic amputation of right
leg D/3, fracture m/3 shaft of right femur. Ex.A5 photographs
shows that the petitioner's right leg was amputated below knee
level. PW-2 who issued the disability certificate stated that on
23.11.2015 he examined the petitioner in their hospital and found
disability at 70% due to post traumatic amputation of right lower
limb up to below knee joint which is permanent in nature and that
he cannot walk and sit without support and facing difficulty to
attend his day to day activities. This Court has perused the entire
record and found that the petitioner has sustained severe grievous
injuries and also his leg was amputated. Considering the nature of
injuries sustained by the petitioner, the Tribunal awarded
Rs.60,000/- towards pain and sufferance, Rs.10,000/- towards
extra nourishment, attendant charges, Rs.5,000/- towards
transportation charges, Rs.1,00,000/- towards loss of marriage
MGP, J MACMA.No.3486 of 2019
prospects and Rs.1,00,000/- towards loss of happiness and loss of
amenities, which are just and reasonable and as such, they are
not disturbed. However, the Tribunal awarded an amount of
Rs.2,00,000/- towards loss of disability, which is very less.
Therefore, this Court is inclined to enhance the same to
Rs.4,00,000/- for the loss of earning capacity due to the disability
sustained by him. Further an amount of Rs.10,000/- is awarded
towards loss of income for two months @ Rs.5,000/- per month.
In total, the claimant is entitled to Rs.6,85,000/-.
13. With regard to the liability, respondent Nos.1 to 3 are owner,
driver and insurer of the offending lorry and the policy was in
force as on the date of accident. Therefore, respondent Nos.1 to 3
are jointly and severally liable to pay compensation to the
petitioner.
14. In the result, the M.A.C.M.A. is partly allowed by enhancing
the compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal from
Rs.4,75,000/- to Rs.6,85,000/-. The enhanced amount shall
carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of petition till the date of
realization against the respondent Nos.1 to 3 jointly and severally.
MGP, J MACMA.No.3486 of 2019
The amount shall be deposited within a period of one month from
the date of receipt of a copy of this order. On such deposit, he is
entitled to withdraw the compensation amount without furnishing
any security. No costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any pending, shall stand closed.
______________________ M.G.PRIYADARSINI,J 13.12.2022 pgp
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