Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6361 Tel
Judgement Date : 2 December, 2022
HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE M.G.PRIYADARSINI
M.A.C.M.A. No.3384 of 2014
JUDGMENT:
Dissatisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by
the Chairman, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-V Additional
District and Sessions Judge, Nalgonda at Miryalguda in O.P.
No.780 of 2005, dated 08.03.2007, the present appeal is filed by
the claimant seeking enhancement of compensation granted by
the Tribunal.
2. Appellant is the petitioner in the main O.P. According to the
petitioner, on 30-05-2005 the petitioner was proceeding on a
motorcycle bearing No. AP.24.B.8868 from Miryalguda to go to his
village Kothanandikonda and when he reached the outskirts of
Tripuraram village at about 4-00 p.m., near Kalyani Rice Mill, one
Tractor and trailer bearing No. AP.24.B.9286 and 9287 came in
rash and negligent manner at high speed and dashed his
motorcycle from the opposite direction. As a result, the petitioner
sustained fracture on right femur, comminuted fracture of 1/3rd
right shaft tibia, fracture of distal end of right radius, grievous
injuries on right wrist, right thigh, right knee, right leg and
injuries all over the body. Immediately he was shifted to Kamala
MGP, J MACMA.No.3384 of 2014
Orthopedic Hospital, Miryalguda. Thus, he is claiming
compensation of Rs.2,00,000/- under various heads.
3. Respondent No.1 set ex parte; Respondent No.2 filed
counter disputing the manner of accident and the nature of
injuries sustained by the petitioner and further contended that the
claim is exorbitant and sought for dismissal of the claim petition.
4. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the
following issues:
1) Whether the petitioner received injuries in the road accident, if so, whether the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the tractor and trailer bearing registration No. AP 24 B 9286 and AP.24.B.9287 by its driver?
2) Whether the petitioner is entitled to claim compensation, and if so, what amount and from whom respondent?
3) To what relief?
5. In order to prove the issues, on behalf of the petitioner,
PWs.1 to 3 were examined and got marked Exs.A1 to A6. On
behalf of the respondent No.2-Insurance Company, no witnesses
were examined, however, Ex.B1 got marked.
6. On considering the oral and documentary evidence available
on record, the Tribunal has awarded an amount of Rs.1,31,200/-
MGP, J MACMA.No.3384 of 2014
towards compensation along with proportionate costs and interest
at 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till the date of deposit
to the appellant-claimant against the respondent Nos.1 and 2
jointly and severally.
7. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant-claimant and
the learned Standing Counsel for respondent No.2-The National
Insurance Company Limited. Perused the material available on
record.
8. The learned counsel for the appellant-claimant has
submitted that although the claimant, by way of evidence of
P.Ws.1 to 3 and Exs.A.1 to A.6, established the fact that the
petitioner has sustained permanent disability due to the injuries
received by him in the accident, but the Tribunal has awarded
very meager amount under various heads.
9. The learned Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of
respondent No.2 sought to sustain the impugned award of the
Tribunal contending that considering the nature of injuries
sustained by the petitioner and the treatment taken by him, the
learned Tribunal has awarded reasonable compensation and the
same needs no interference by this Court.
MGP, J MACMA.No.3384 of 2014
10. Admittedly, there is no dispute with regard to the manner of
accident. However the Tribunal after evaluating the evidence of
PW-1 coupled with the documentary evidence available on record,
held that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving
of the driver of tractor and trailer bearing No. AP 24 B 9286 and
AP.24.B.9287. Now the only dispute in the present appeal is with
regard to the quantum of compensation.
11. As per the evidence available on record, the evidence of the
PW-2 Doctor who treated the petitioner shows that PW-1 came to
his hospital on 30-05-2005 at 7-00 p.m. by road traffic accident
with the injuries i.e., 1) laceration on right wrist dorsum, 2)
laceration on right thigh 1/4th, 3) laceration on anterior aspect of
right knee, 4) wound on right leg upper 3rd, 5) laceration on right
heel, 6) open comminuted supra cadilyar fracture right femur, 7)
open comminuted fracture of right tibia and 8) open comminuted
fracture of right radius distal end and out of the above injuries,
five are simple injuries and three are grievous injuries. PW-1 was
treated as inpatient for 15 days and he spent Rs.30,000/- for his
treatment. He had operated PW-1 and inserted implants of right
leg and he cannot do hard regular duties and cannot move easily.
MGP, J MACMA.No.3384 of 2014
However, considering the evidence of PWs.1 and 2 and the nature
of injuries sustained by the petitioner, the Tribunal awarded an
amount of Rs.5,000/- towards pain and suffering, which is very
less. Therefore, an amount of Rs.20,000/- is awarded towards
pain and suffering. Further an amount of Rs.15,000/- is
awarded towards extra nourishment, transportation and
attendant charges.
12. With regard to the disability, PW-3 Civil Surgeon Specialist,
deposed that the petitioner appeared before the District Medical
Board and his disability has been estimated as 50%, as he has
inflected supra condylar fracture of right femur with non-union,
united fracture of proximal and malunited collies fracture of 16
months duration. However, considering the nature of injuries
sustained by the petitioner and the evidence of PWs.2 and 3, the
Tribunal has rightly fixed the disability of PW-1 at 35%.
According to the petitioner, he was a RMP doctor and the accident
occurred during the year 2005 and as there was no income proof,
the Tribunal taken the income of petitioner at Rs.2,000/- per
month which is very less. Therefore, the income of the petitioner
can be taken at Rs.3,000/-. As the claimant was aged about 45
years at the time of accident, the appropriate multiplier in light of
MGP, J MACMA.No.3384 of 2014
the judgment of the Apex Court in Sarla Verma v. Delhi
Transport Corporation1 would be "14". Thus, the future loss of
income due to 35% disability comes to Rs.3,000 x 12 x 14 x
35/100 = Rs.1,76,400/-, which the petitioner/claimant is
entitled. In total, the claimant is entitled to Rs.2,11,400.00 .
13. In the result, the M.A.C.M.A. is allowed by enhancing the
compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal from
Rs.1,31,200/- to Rs.2,11,400/-. The enhanced amount shall
carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of petition till the date of
realization against the respondent Nos.1 and 2 jointly and
severally. The amount shall be deposited within a period of one
month from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. On such
deposit, he is entitled to withdraw the compensation amount
without furnishing any security. The petitioner is not entitled for
interest during the delay period. No costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any pending, shall stand closed.
______________________ M.G.PRIYADARSINI,J 02.12.2022 pgp
2009 ACJ 1298 (SC)
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