Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4267 Tel
Judgement Date : 24 August, 2022
HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE G. ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY
M.A.C.M.A.No.1471 of 2017
JUDGMENT :
This appeal is filed by the claimants being aggrieved by the
order and decree dated 15.11.2016 in M.V.O.P.No.2792 of 2013 on
the file of XIII Additional Chief Judge (FTC), City Civil Court,
Secunderabad, for the death of the deceased, namely,
Smt.Kistamma, who died in the accident which occurred on
09.10.2013.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are referred to as
arrayed in the O.P.
3. Initially, the claim was made for Rs.10,00,000/- and the
Tribunal awarded an amount of Rs.6,17,000/-. Since the appeal is
filed only for enhancement of compensation, the appreciation in
this appeal would be only with respect to that aspect.
4. Heard learned counsel for both the parties and perused the
record.
GAC, J MACMA.No.1471 of 2017
5. It is contended by the learned counsel for the claimants that
the deceased was aged about 32 years at the time of the accident
and used to earn Rs.10,000/- per month as daily wage labour in
Mandal office. The claimants are the husband and children of the
deceased and due to the untimely death of deceased, the family lost
love and affection as well as the financial income.
6. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondents
contended that the Tribunal has granted adequate compensation to
the claimants, and therefore, there is no necessity to interfere with
the orders of the Tribunal and prayed to dismiss the O.P.
7. PW-1 is the husband of the deceased and his oral evidence
disclose about the accident which took place on 09.10.2016 at 5.30
p.m. and also about the earnings of the deceased as daily wage
labour. But, there is no oral corroborating evidence or
documentary evidence before the Court as to the income of the
deceased.
8. The Tribunal has granted compensation to the claimants
under the following heads:
GAC, J MACMA.No.1471 of 2017
1. Loss of dependency - Rs.5,12,000/-
2. Loss of Estate -Rs.25,000/-
3. Loss of consortium -Rs.50,000/-
4. Funeral expenses -Rs.30,000/-
TOTAL -Rs.6,17,000/-
9. As per the proposition laid down by the Apex Court in a
judgment of the year 2011 in Ramachandrappa v. Royal
Sundaram Alliance Insurance Co. Ltd.1, the notional income of
the deceased can be taken as Rs.4,500/- per month even in the
absence of evidence to that effect. Admittedly, the accident in this
case occurred in the year 2013 and considering the cost of living in
the year of 2013, the notional income of a labour can be assessed
as Rs.200/- per day, which comes to Rs.6,000/- per month.
10. Admittedly, the deceased was aged 32 years as on the date of
the accident and the income of the deceased is fixed as Rs.6,000/-
per month as a labour. As per the judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Smt.Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport
Corporation & another2, the multiplier applicable is '16' for the
age group of 31 to 35 years. The annual income of the deceased is
Rs.72,000/- (Rs.6,000 X 12). If 40% is added towards future
(2011) 13 SCC 236
(2009) 6 SCC 121
GAC, J MACMA.No.1471 of 2017
prospects, it would come to Rs.1,00,800/- (Rs.72,000 + Rs.28,800).
The claimants in this case are the husband and children of the
deceased, who are three in number. As per the judgment in Sarla
Verma's case (2 supra), 1/3rd is to be deducted towards personal
expenses of deceased. Thus, his contribution to the family would
come to Rs.67,200/- (Rs.1,00,800 - Rs.33,600). If the multiplier
'16' is applied, it would come to Rs.10,75,200/- (Rs.67,200 X 16).
As per the proposition laid down by the Apex Court in National
Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Pranay Sethi & others3, consortium @
Rs.40,000/- is to be granted to the children and husband of the
deceased and the claimants are also entitled for compensation
towards funeral expenses and loss of estate to a tune of Rs.15,000/-
each.
11. Thus, the claimants are entitled to compensation under the
following heads;
1. Loss of dependency - Rs.10,75,200/-
2. Funeral expenses - Rs.15,000/-
3. Consortium
(for children & husband) - Rs.1,20,000/-
4. Loss of Estate - Rs.15,000/-
TOTAL - Rs.12,25,200/-
2017 ACJ 2700
GAC, J
MACMA.No.1471 of 2017
12. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed, granting a total
compensation of Rs.12,25,200/- with costs and interest at the rate
of 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till the date of
realization, payable by respondents 1 and 2 jointly and severally,
within two months from the date of receipt of this order. Claimant
No.1 being the husband of the deceased, is entitled to Rs.2,25,200/-
and Claimant Nos.2 and 3 being the minor children of the
deceased, are entitled to Rs.5,00,000/- each. The 1st claimant is
entitled to withdraw his share of compensation along with costs
and interest and the shares of the 2nd and 3rd claimants shall be kept
in fixed deposits in any Nationalised Bank till they attain majority.
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand
closed.
________________________________ G.ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY, J Date: 24.08.2022
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