Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4059 Tel
Judgement Date : 4 August, 2022
1
HONOURABLE SMT JUSTICE P. SREE SUDHA
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.355 OF 2019
ORDER:
This Civil Revision Petition is filed against the orders in
R.A. No.18 of 2012, Dated 31.07.2018 on the file of the City
Small Causes Court at Hyderabad.
2. R.C. No.103 of 2010 is filed by the petitioner/landlord i.e.
Church of South India Trust Association (CSITA) against the
respondent/tenant i.e. Ch.Koteshwar Rao, retired DGP for
eviction and delivery of the physical possession of the petition
schedule property i.e. premises bearing Municipal No. 10-3-
148/1/B, comprising of ground and 1st floor, situated at East
Marredpally, Secunderabad. Petitioner stated that it is the
absolute owner of the plaint schedule property and let out the
same to the respondent on a monthly rent of Rs.1,000/-
exclusive of electricity and water charges and he has to pay the
rent on or before 10th of every month. He paid the rent on
01.02.2010 vide receipt bearing No. 3688 duly signed by the
authorised agent of the CSI, TA. Medaka Diocese. Petitioner
stated that the premises occupied by the respondent is huge
one and it can accommodate more than one occupant.
Previously he gave legal notices to the respondent to vacate the C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
premises stating that it is required for evangelical and other
activities of the church. He further stated that petitioner is a
religious and charitable trust and got a number of churches in
the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad and he intended
to provide residential accommodation to all the pastors and
workers who are working in the diocese. As the petitioner is
not having sufficient residential accommodation and some of
the buildings are in a dilapidated condition needs
reconstruction for the occupation of the some senior pastors. In
fact, they provided occupation to the senior pastors in very old
premises called 'Widows Home'. Petitioner in its property
board meeting dated 16.09.2003 has resolved to reconstruct
the said building. The premises is required for a bona fide
requirement for additional accommodation. Respondent is no
way connected with the church. His tenancy is month to
month. In spite of repeated requests he is not vacating the
premises and thus he is liable to vacate the premises under
Section 10 (3) of Andhra Pradesh (Lease, Rent and Eviction)
Control Act, 15 of 1960.
3. In a counter filed by the respondent he stated that
respondent tendered the rent after 01.02.2010 for the
subsequent period, but the authorised agent of the petitioner C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
refused to receive the same. He further stated that petitioner is
owning number of premises and the requirement of additional
accommodation is only for the purpose of filing of the R.C.
When petitioner tried to dispossess him he filed O.S. No. 189 of
2010 and in I.A. No. 137 of 2010, interim injunction was
granted in his favour, later he filed this rent control case as a
counter blast.
4. After hearing the arguments of both sides the Rent
Controller observed that there is no dispute regarding the jural
relationship between the landlord and tenant and the rate of
rent tendered by the respondent to the petitioner. Admittedly
petitioner's church is having other properties in twin cities but
they have not filed the photographs to show whether the
building under occupation of the petitioner and Widow Home
which is in a dilapidated condition and also the copy of the
resolution passed by the Church to show how many properties
are under occupation. As such petitioner failed to establish that
he is in need of the petition schedule property as a bona fide
additional accommodation and accordingly dismissed the
landlord case.
5. Aggrieved by the said order, landlord preferred an appeal
in RC No. 18 of 2012. The appellate Court after considering the C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
arguments of both sides at length set aside the order of the trial
Court and directed the respondent to vacate the premises in 2
months from the date of passing of the judgment on
31.07.2018.
6. Aggrieved by the said order, tenant preferred CRP No.
2343 of 2017 in which he mainly contended that landlord filed
several rental agreements before the appellate Court and the
appellate Court instead of remanding the matter to the Rent
Controller for adducing evidence and marking of the same,
relied upon the said agreements and allowed the appeal and
thus it is to be set aside. Hon'ble High Court directed the 1st
appellate authority to conduct enquiry as per Rule 11 (2) of the
A.P. Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Rules, 1961
read with Section 20 (3) of the A.P. Building (Lease, Rent and
Eviction) Control Act, 1960 and to pass appropriate orders
within 3 months. By the time of the remand, the Chief Judge
of the City Small Causes Court at Hyderabad who passed order
was transferred and another officer examined PW.3 and after
marking of the documents and duly giving opportunity to the
tenant for cross-examination. Considering the arguments of
both sides and evidence on record allowed the appeal and
granted 2 months to the tenant to vacate the premises.
C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
7. Aggrieved by the said order the L.Rs of the tenant
preferred the C.R.P and mainly contended that the tenant Ch.
Koteshwar Rao died on 10.09.2018 at plaint schedule property
and they are residing in the said property for than 32 years.
They stated that they are regularly paying monthly rentals and
complied the orders in CRP No. 2343 of 2017 dated 02.03.2017
and further stated that the order of the first appellate Court is
erroneous, rental agreements are fabricated. Landlord has not
placed any document to show the list of paid and unpaid staff
members with the supportive documents to arrive at conclusion
of bona fide requirement. Instead of remitting the matter to the
Rent Controller for better adjudication and to give sufficient
opportunity to both the parties it was decided by the first
appellate Court. Therefore, it is liable to be set aside.
8. This Court in the C.R.P. directed first appellate Court to
dispose of the matter by restoring the appeal to its original
number in the appeals register and there is no direction to remit
to the Rent Controller, therefore, argument of the petitioner
herein is not tenable. In the first appellate Court Tenant has
not adduced any evidence but he cross-examined PW.3 at
length, therefore, now he cannot claim regarding the C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
admission of rental agreements before the first appellate Court.
The tenancy between the parties was commenced in the year
1984 regarding the plaint schedule premises in an extent of 702
sq. yards with 4000 sft built up area on a monthly rent of
Rs.1,000/- per month. Landlord is a religious charitable trust
registered under Section 26 of the Indian Companies Act, 1913
(now under Section 25 of the Companies Act, 1956) and he is
having other churches in twin cities of Hyderabad and
Secunderabad. The landlord issued quit notice on 13.03.2010
to the tenant but the same landlord also filed eviction petition
vide R.C. No. 102 of 2010 on the file of the Principal Rent
Controller, CSCC, Secunderabad on the similar ground of
additional accommodation under Section 10(3) of the Act
against the adjacent tenant by name C.D. Reddy regarding the
adjacent premises of the plaint schedule premises and it was
allowed considering the grounds raised by the landlord on
29.11.2011. For the reasons best known to the Rent Controller
he dismissed R.C. No. 103 of 2010 which is filed on the same
grounds. After allowing the appeal on 06.01.2017 the tenant
filed R.C. No. 37 of 2017 for deposing arrears of rents from
November, 2015 onwards @ Rs.1,000/- per month and it was
dismissed on merits on 26.07.2018. Appeal against R.C. No. C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
102/2010 was allowed on 06.01.2017 on merits against which
the tenant preferred CRP and thus it was remanded back to the
first appellate Court and he after considering the rental
agreements which are filed by the landlord to show that all the
pastors are residing in a separate accommodation by paying
huge rents and the said rents are paid by the Trust and thus
they require the petition schedule premises for their
occupation. The appellate Court observed that it is the
consistent case of the landlord from the beginning that he
required accommodation of the tenant for occupation of the
pastors and church workers. It is open for him to readjust the
additional accommodation in the manner convenient to him and
the tenant cannot insist and direct him how it should be used.
In fact, tenant cannot dictate terms to the landlord regarding
his additional accommodation. Now the revision petitioner
cannot insist for the list of paid and unpaid staff employees and
also for supportive documents as he kept quiet before the first
appellate authority when the matter is remanded back for fresh
enquiry. It is patently clear that the tenant herein intended to
drag on the proceedings as per his whims and fancies and thus
filed this revision petition and this Court finds no infirmity or C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
irregularity in the order of the first appellate Court and it needs
no interference.
9. In the result, the C.R.P. Is dismissed but on cost of
Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand only) to the landlord within
one month from the date of this order.
10. As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall
stand dismissed as infructuous. No order as to costs.
_____________________
P. SREE SUDHA, J
Date: 04.08.2022.
Skj.
C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
HONOURABLE SMT JUSTICE P. SREE SUDHA
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No. 355 OF 2019
Date. .08.2022
Skj.
C.R.P. No.355 of 2019
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