Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2120 Tel
Judgement Date : 25 April, 2022
1
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE UJJAL BHUYAN
CIVIL REVISION PETITION Nos.8 & 9 OF 2022
COMMON ORDER:
This common order will dispose of both Civil Revision Petition Nos.8
and 9 of 2022.
2 Heard Mr.Vedula Srinivas, learned senior counsel for the revision
petitioner and Mr. A. Veera Swamy, learned counsel for respondent Nos.1
and 2.
3 In Civil Revision Petition No.8 of 2022 revision petitioner has
questioned the order dated 27.12.2021 passed by the III Additional Chief
Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad in E.A.No.182 of 2021 in E.P.No.852 of
2019.
4 Likewise, in Civil Revision Petition No.9 of 2022, revision petitioner
has challenged the order dated 27.12.2021 passed by the III Additional
Chief Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad in E.A.No.183 of 2021 in
E.P.No.852 of 2019.
5 Both the orders dated 27.12.2021 are identical. Therefore, the order
passed in E.A.No.182 of 2021 is extracted hereunder:
"Heard the learned counsel for petitioner. Perused the main case docket order. As can be seen on the docket order the Judgment Debtors twice and made ex parte. Whenever delivery warrant was issued, the Judgement Debtors came with petitions to set aside exparte order on 22.12.2021. After treating as no counter to the Judgment Debtors, Delivery Warrant was issued. However, the Amin Filed report on 24.12.2021 that the Judgment Debtors resisted the execution and locked the door
restraining the Amin from delivering the property. So there are grounds for ordering the breaking down as well as to order Police aid to the Amin. Hence these petitions are allowed."
6 It may be mentioned that respondent Nos.1 and 2 as the plaintiffs
had instituted the related suit for declaration, recovery of possession,
damages and consequential injunction against respondent Nos.3 to 5
wherein the petitioner was arrayed as one of the defendants (defendant
No.3). The suit was registered as O.S.No.366 of 2006. It was contested by
defendant No.3 (petitioner herein) by filing written statement. Petitioner
herein as the plaintiff had also filed a suit against respondent Nos.1 and 2
and another seeking a decree of declaration of his ownership and
possession of the suit schedule property. The said suit was registered as
O.S.No.741 of 2009.
7 Both O.S.No.366 of 2006 and O.S.No.741 of 2009 were heard
together and were disposed of by the common judgment and decree dated
29.10.2018 passed by the learned III Additional Chief Judge, City Civil
Court, Hyderabad. By the said judgment and decree, O.S.No.366 of 2006
was decreed in favour of the plaintiffs (respondent Nos.1 and 2 herein)
holding that they had proved their title and ownership over the suit
schedule property. Therefore, plaintiffs (respondent Nos.1 and 2) were
entitled to perpetual injunction as prayed for. Defendants, including the
revision petitioner herein, were directed to deliver the suit property to the
plaintiffs within a month. On the other hand, O.S.No.741 of 2009
instituted by the petitioner was dismissed.
8 For execution of the judgment and decree dated 29.10.2018,
respondent Nos.1 and 2, as decree holders, filed E.P.No.852 of 2019. In
the said E.P.No.852 of 2019 an application was filed by respondent Nos.1
and 2 being I.A.No.182 of 2021 for a direction to the concerned police
station to grant police protection to the Court Bailiff for executing the
Court warrant dated 23.12.2021. Likewise, respondent Nos.1 and 2 filed
E.A.No.183 of 2021 in E.P.No.852 of 2021 for a direction to the Court
Bailiff to break open the lock of the suit schedule property. It was a
petition filed under Order XXI Rule 35 (3) of the Code of Civil Procedure,
1908 (CPC).
9 As already noticed above, identical orders were passed on
27.12.2021 in E.A.No.182 of 2021 and in E.A.No.183 of 2021 which has
been extracted above. From a perusal of the order dated 27.12.2021, it is
seen that judgment debtors (including the revision petitioner) were twice
made ex parte and when delivery warrant was issued, judgment debtors
came with a petition to set aside the ex parte order on 22.12.2021.
However, delivery warrant was issued. Thereafter, the Amin filed a report
on 24.12.2021 to the effect that the judgment debtors (including the
revision petitioner) were resisting the execution and had locked the door
restraining the Amin from delivering the property. It is in such
circumstances that order was issued for breaking open the lock of the suit
schedule property and also ordering the police to provide assistance to the
Amin.
10 It may be mentioned that petitioner had filed E.A.No.180 of 2021
under Order XXI Rule 26 CPC to stay all proceedings in E.P.No.852 of
2019. By the order dated 28.12.2021, the same has been dismissed by the
learned III Additional Chief Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad.
11 When the two Civil Revision Petitions were moved on 04.01.2022,
the following order came to be passed.
"These revision petitions have been filed against two separate orders dated 27.12.2021 passed by the III Additional Chief Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad, in E.A.Nos.182 of 2021 and 183 of 2021 in E.P.No.852 of 2019 allowing the decree holders to break open and take over possession of the suit property.
Learned counsel for respondent Nos.1 and 2 submits that the warrant has already been executed and possession of the suit property has been taken over.
Learned Senior Counsel for the revision petitioner seeks time to ascertain.
List on 06.01.2022.
Till then, status quo obtaining as on today shall be maintained."
12 Identical counter affidavits have been filed by respondent Nos.1 and
2 in both the Civil Revision Petitions. It is stated that respondent Nos.1
and 2 are brothers. They had filed O.S.No.366 of 2006 against the revision
petitioner for right, title and interest over the suit schedule property and
also for recovery of possession. Revision petitioner filed another suit
O.S.No.741 of 2009 for identical reliefs. Both the suits were tried together
and were disposed of by the common judgment and decree dated
29.10.2018. While the suit of respondent Nos.1 and 2 was allowed, the
suit filed by the revision petitioner was dismissed. Revision petitioner has
not filed appeal against the common judgment and decree dated
29.10.2018.
13 After expiry of the limitation period for filing appeal, respondent
Nos.1 and 2 filed execution petition being E.P.No.852 of 2019. Though
notices were served on the judgment debtor (revision petitioner), there was
no positive response from him. The judgment debtor, without filing
counter to the execution petition, has been adopting delaying tactics and
taking adjournments on one pretext or the other.
14 In such circumstances, the executing Court issued a warrant of
possession on 16.11.2021 whereater the judgment debtor came up with
three petitions on 17.11.2021 - one for advancement of hearing, the
second one for recalling the warrant and the third one for stay of
execution. The executing Court allowed the petitions on the condition that
the judgment debtor should file counter affidavit immediately in the
execution petition. However, the judgment debtor failed to file counter
affidavit. As a result, the executing Court was pleased to forfeit the right of
the judgment debtor to file counter and issued warrant for delivery of
possession on 23.12.2021.
15 When the Bailiff approached the suit schedule property, the
judgment debtor resisted the execution and locked the premises thereby
restraining the Bailiff from delivering the property. To this effect, the
Bailiff filed a report before the executing Court on 24.12.2021. However,
the judgment debtor filed a counter affidavit on 23.12.2021 and also filed
E.A.No.180 of 2021 for stay of further execution proceedings. However, by
order dated 27.12.2021, the executing Court permitted the Bailiff to break
open the lock of the suit schedule property for the purpose of execution of
the warrant for possession and also directed the police to provide
assistance. Thereafter, on 28.12.2021 E.A.No.180 of 2021 filed by the
revision petitioner was dismissed by passing a reasoned order holding that
there were no grounds to stay the execution.
16 It is stated that pursuant to the order of the executing Court, the
Bailiff proceeded to the suit schedule property on 04.01.2022 and
executed the warrant on that day at 1.50 P.M. Possession of the suit
schedule property was also delivered to the decree holders on 04.01.2022
itself.
17 Revision petitioner has not filed any reply to the counter affidavit
filed by respondent Nos.1 and 2 in both the Civil Revision Petitions.
18 From the narration of facts as recorded above, it is evident that
judgment and decree of the trial Court dated 29.10.2018 has attained
finality. By the said judgment and decree, ownership of respondent Nos.1
and 2 over the suit schedule property has been acknowledged and
declared by the trial Court. After the appeal period was over, respondent
Nos.1 and 2 being the decree holders had initiated execution proceedings.
On one pretext or the other, the judgment debtor i.e. revision petitioner
had stalled the execution proceedings. Finally the warrant of execution
has been carried out and possession of the suit schedule property has
been handed over to the decree holders.
19 In the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court finds no error
or infirmity in the impugned orders dated 27.12.2021. No case for
interference, much less under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, has
been made out.
20 That being the position, both the Civil Revision Petitions are hereby
dismissed. No order as to costs. As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, if
any, pending in this revision petition shall also stand dismissed.
_____________________ UJJAL BHUYAN, J.
Dt: .04.2022 Kvsn
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