Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 923 Tel
Judgement Date : 23 March, 2021
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE CHALLA KODANDA RAM
CIVIL MISCELLANEOUS APPEAL No.142 of 2021
JUDGMENT:
This appeal is filed against the order dated 27.07.2007 passed by
the Commissioner, Workmen's Compensation, in W.C.Case No.13/2001
(NF). The appellant herein is the Claimant before the Commissioner.
The appellant/claimant filed the claim petition before the
Commissioner seeking compensation for the injuries suffered by her in a
motor vehicle accident that occurred on 01.03.1999 at Madhavanagar
Village, Nizamabad Mandal and District. The Commissioner, after
considering the evidence adduced, and after considering that the crime
vehicle i.e., Lorry bearing No.ATJ 4127, was insured with the 2nd
respondent-insurance company, and considering that the appellant
sustained the injury in the course of employment as a labourer on the
lorry of the 1st respondent, awarded a compensation of Rs.1,12,309/-
holding the 1st respondent (owner of lorry) and the 2nd respondent
(insurance company) jointly and severally liable to pay the
compensation.
Aggrieved by the Commissioner not taking into consideration the
wages of the appellant as Rs.3,500 /- per month, and also not taking into
consideration the loss of earning capacity of the appellant at 75% and
also not awarding interest at 24% per annum on the total claim, the
Claimant filed the present appeal.
Heard the learned counsel for the appellant/claimant. Though
notice was served, there is no appearance filed on behalf of the
respondent insurance company.
2 cma_142_2021
CKR, J
Learned counsel for the appellant vehemently contends that the
compensation awarded is too low, and the Commissioner having found
that the appellant is a labourer discharging various functions, instead of
taking the wages of the appellant as Rs.3,500/- per month has only
taken Rs.1,800/- per month; and further as against the 70% partial
disability certified by the Doctor under Ex.A4, the commissioner had
taken only 50% as the loss of earning capacity, and the same requires to
be corrected. Learned counsel would also submit that interest has not
been granted as per the Act and thus prays for modification of the order.
Having considered the submission made by the learned counsel for
the appellant, and having perused the record, this Court does not find
any reason to differ with any of the findings recorded by the
Commissioner with respect to either the loss of earning capacity, or with
respect to minimum wages taken for the purpose of computation of
compensation, which is essentially a question of fact. The Commissioner
had taken into consideration various aspects, including the nature of
injury as evidenced by Ex.B9. In that view of the matter, no modification
is required to be made either to the quantum of compensation or with
respect to any of the findings recorded by the Commissioner.
However, the appellant is entitled to interest at 12% per annum on
the compensation awarded in view of the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme
Court in Oriental Insurance Company v. Siby George1, wherein
finality was given with respect to the issue that compensation amount
falls due and payable from the date of accident. This was in line with the
judgment of Supreme Court in Pratap Narain Singh Deo v. Srinivas
Sabata2.
(2012) 12 SCC 540
(1976) 1 SCC 289
3 cma_142_2021
CKR, J
My learned brother Justice A. Rajasheker Reddy had elaborately
considered all the judgments cited by both the appellants as well as
respondents in C.M.A.No.871 of 2015, including the liability of insurance
company in cases where the appeal against the owner stood dismissed
and the owner having not been made a party respondent. My learned
brother by referring to the judgment of Division Bench of this Court in
Meka Chakra Rao v. Yelubandi Babu Rao @ Reddemma3, had held
that the appellant/claimant is entitled to interest at 12% per annum from
the date of accident till the date of realisation. The judgment of Division
Bench being binding on this Court, and this Court finds no reason to
differ with the rationale in Meka Chakra. Though the compensation
amount is due on the date of accident, the liability to pay interest arises
only after one month from the date of accident. This is on account of
Section 4A(3) of the Workmens Compensation Act, 1923.
Accordingly, the appeal is partly allowed. It is made clear that
wherever the compensation amount has been deposited in pursuance of
the orders of Commissioner, the payment of interest at 12% per annum
shall be from one month after the date of accident till the date of deposit.
No costs. Miscellaneous applications, if any pending, shall also stand
closed.
____________________ CHALLA KODANDA RAM, J 23rd March, 2021
ksm
2001 (1) ALD 453 4 cma_142_2021 CKR, J
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE CHALLA KODANDA RAM
C.M.A.No.142 of 2021
23rd March, 2021
ksm
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