Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4473 Tel
Judgement Date : 20 December, 2021
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE ABHINAND KUMAR SHAVILI
W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018, 8251 of 2020, 8659 of 2020, 8856 of 2020 &
800 of 2021
COMMON ORDER:
All these Writ Petitions are being disposed of by way of
common order as the issue raised in all these Writ Petitions, except
W.P.No.4857 of 2018, is one and the same. The issue in
W.P.No.4857 of 2018 is slightly different but pertaining to the very
same issue.
2. Heard Sri Krishna C.M., learned counsel for the
petitioner in W.P.No.45857 of 2018, Sri Sujith Jaiswal, learned
counsel for the petitioners in W.P.Nos.8251, 8659 and 8856 of 2020
and 800 of 2021 and the learned Government Pleader for Revenue
appearing for respondents in all the Writ Petitions.
3. For the sake of convenience, W.P.Nos.8251, 8659 and
8856 of 2020 and 800 of 2021 are being dealt with first and that the
facts in W.P.No.8251 of 2020 are hereunder discussed for
convenience.
W.P.Nos.8251, 8659 and 8856 of 2020 and 800 of 2021:
4. It has been contended by the petitioner that the
petitioners in all these four cases are visually handicapped persons
and they are basically hailing from Hyderabad District and in order
to pursue their educational needs, the petitioners have moved on to 2 AKS,J W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018 & batch
the neighbouring districts viz., Mahabubnagar and Nalgonda and
after getting necessary qualifications they have returned back to their
parents who are permanent residents of Hyderabad District. The
petitioners have further contended that the respondents had issued a
limited recruitment notification during August 2017 inviting
applications for the post of Kamatee and the petitioners have
responded to the said notification and after undergoing regular
process of selections, they have been selected for the post of
Kamatee by the 2nd respondent-District Collector, Hyderabad and
later in-turn allotted the petitioners to the 3rd respondent-Greater
Hyderabad Municipal Corporation, Hyderabad vide proceedings
dt.29-08-2018. In pursuance to the said proceedings, petitioners
have joined duties as Kamatee and discharged their duties to the best
satisfaction of their superiors and everyone concerned.
5. It has been further contended that one Sri Mohd. Abdul
Sami had made allegations vide letter dt.24-09-2018 alleging that the
petitioners have produced bogus parents nativity certificate and he
filed one of the Writ Petition of this batch i.e. W.P.No.45857 of 2018
along with others challenging the appointment of the petitioners.
The petitioners have contended that entertaining the allegations made
by Abdul Sami, the District Collector had issued a show cause notice
on 05-12-2019 as to why the appointment orders given in favour of
the petitioners should not be cancelled on the alleged ground that the 3 AKS,J W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018 & batch
petitioners have produced bogus certificates at the time of their
appointment.
6. The petitioners have submitted detailed explanation to
the said show cause notice on 06-12-2020 denying the charge and
they have also brought to the notice of the 2nd respondent i.e.
G.O.Ms.No.104 dt.24-03-2000 in respect of visually handicapped
and hearing handicapped persons who have studied in the special
schools and in such cases, the nativity of the parents has to be taken
into account for the purpose of determining the local status of a
candidate. But the 2nd respondent has not considered any of the
contentions raised by the petitioners and had passed orders
cancelling the appointment of the petitioners vide proceedings
dt.29-05-2020 and the said proceedings were not even
communicated to the petitioners and the 3rd respondent in-turn had
passed impugned termination orders dt.05-06-2020. Challenging the
same, these Writ Petitions are filed.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioners has contended that
the termination orders are stigmatic in nature and it has been alleged
that the petitioners have produced bogus certificates at the time of
their appointment and whenever such allegation is made, the
respondents ought to have conducted enquiry and also ought to have
made reasonable opportunity to the petitioners to defend their case
and after following due procedure, they should have passed a
reasoned order. But in the instant case, the 2nd respondent has issued 4 AKS,J W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018 & batch
show cause notice and petitioners have submitted explanation to the
said show cause notice. The 2nd respondent instead of passing the
orders, the 3rd respondent passed the termination orders. The 3rd
respondent has not even applied his mind and he has only
implemented the orders of 2nd respondent by stating that the 2nd
respondent has instructed him to terminate the services of the
petitioners and accordingly he has passed the impugned termination
orders. Learned counsel for the petitioners has relied upon a
judgment of the Supreme Court reported in Kamal Nayan Mishra
v. State of Madhya Pradesh and others1 wherein the Supreme
Court held as under:
"The termination of the appellant without an inquiry or hearing was illegal and invalid. In the normal course, we would have set aside the termination and directed reinstatement with consequential benefits, reserving liberty to the employer to initiate disciplinary proceedings. But the peculiar facts of this case require us to adopt a slightly different approach to do complete justice between the parties."
8. Learned counsel for the petitioners has further
contended that a perusal of the judgment rendered by the Supreme
Court makes it abundantly clear that whenever any allegations are
levelled against any employee, a reasonable opportunity should be
given to the employee to prove his innocence. But in the instant
case, no opportunity or no enquiry was conducted to ascertain the
truth whether petitioners have really submitted the bogus nativity
certificate of their parents and the respondents have also not
(2010) 2 Supreme Court Cases 169 5 AKS,J W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018 & batch
considered G.O.Ms.No.104 dt.24-03-2000 which comes to the
rescue of the petitioners. Therefore, impugned termination orders
are liable to be set aside as they have been passed without
conducting any enquiry or without giving any opportunity to the
petitioners.
9. Learned Government Pleader for Revenue appearing for
the respondents has contended that the 2nd respondent has issued
show cause notice on 05-12-2019 and the petitioners have submitted
an explanation on 06-01-2020. An opportunity was given to the
petitioners to put forth their cases and after not being satisfied with
the explanation of the petitioners, the respondents have rightly
imposed punishment of termination on account of petitioners
producing bogus nativity certificates. Therefore, there are no merits
and the Writ Petitions are liable to be dismissed.
10. Having regard to the rival submissions made by the
parties, this Court is of the considered view that the impugned
termination orders passed by the 3rd respondent on 05-06-2020 are
not passed independently by the 3rd respondent and they were passed
at the instance of 2nd respondent and that the 2nd respondent's order
dt.29-05-2020 was also not communicated to the petitioners and the
services of the petitioners were terminated on the alleged ground that
they have produced bogus nativity certificates and the said allegation
is of serious in nature which affects the careers of the petitioners and
whenever serious allegations are levelled, the respondents ought to 6 AKS,J W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018 & batch
have conducted a detailed enquiry so as to enable the petitioners to
prove their innocence in the said enquiry. Admittedly, in the instant
case, such enquiry was not conducted and no opportunity was given
to prove their innocence.
11. Therefore, by following the law laid down by the
Supreme Court in Kamal Nayan Mishra (supra 1), the impugned
orders of termination passed by the 3rd respondent vide proceedings
dt.05-06-2020 are liable to be set aside and accordingly they are set
aside. The respondents are directed to reinstate the petitioners with
all consequential benefits. However liberty is given to the
respondents to follow the due process of law. It is needless to say
that it is left open to the respondents to initiate appropriate action
against the petitioners in accordance with law.
W.P.No.45857 of 2018:
12. In respect of W.P.No.45857 of 2018 is concerned, it is a
case of the petitioners that the petitioners herein have alleged that
some irregular appointments have taken place to the post of Kamatee
in GHMC and the petitioners have submitted their representations to
enquire into the issue about bogus nativity certificates and acting on
the representations of the petitioners, the respondents have initiated
action and terminated the services of petitioners in W.P.Nos.8251,
8659 and 8856 of 2020 and 800 of 2021.
7 AKS,J W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018 & batch
13. As far as this case is concerned, learned counsel for the
petitioners has contended that there are still vacancies of Kamatee in
the 3rd respondent-Corporation. Petitioners herein have submitted
representations to consider their cases for the post of Kamatee on
16-01-2021 but so far respondents have not passed any orders on the
said representation. Therefore, learned counsel for the petitioner has
contended that appropriate orders be passed on the representations of
the petitioners directing the respondents to consider their
representations dt.16-09-2021 and also consider the cases of the
petitioners for appointment to the post of Kamatee in any of the
existing vacancies.
14. Learned Government Pleader for Revenue appearing for
the respondents has contended that since petitioners' representations
are pending with the respondents, the respondents would consider
the same and pass appropriate orders thereon within a reasonable
period of time.
15. Having considered the rival submissions made by the
counsel for the parties, this Court is of the view that this Writ
Petition can be disposed of directing the respondents to consider the
representation of the petitioners made on 16-09-2021 within a
reasonable period of time.
8 AKS,J W.P.Nos.45857 of 2018 & batch
16. With the aforementioned directions, W.P.Nos.8251,
8659 and 8856 of 2020 and 800 of 2021 are allowed and
W.P.No.45857 of 2018 is disposed of. No costs.
17. As a sequel, the miscellaneous petitions pending, if any,
shall stand closed.
______________________________________ JUSTICE ABHINAND KUMAR SHAVILI Date: 20-12-2021 kvr
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