Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4154 Tel
Judgement Date : 6 December, 2021
THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA
AND
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE N. TUKARAMJI
W.A.Nos.555 of 2020 and 275 of 2021
COMMON JUDGMENT: (Per the Hon'ble the Chief Justice Satish Chandra Sharma)
Regard being had to the controversy involved in the aforesaid
cases, they were heard together and are being decided by a
common order.
The facts of W.A.No.555 of 2020 are reproduced as under:-
The present writ appeal is arising out of the order dated
08.11.2019, passed by the learned Single Judge in W.P.No.984 of
2019, by which the learned Single Judge has directed the present
appellants to forward a proposal for regularising the services of
respondent Nos.1 to 4/employees to the State Government and the
State Government has been directed to consider their cases for
regularisation. The other important aspect of the case is that the
termination orders of respondent Nos.1 to 4/employees have also
been set aside.
The undisputed facts of the case reveal that appellant No.1,
Dairatul-Ma'Arif-il-Osmania, was established in the year 1888 AD
by the erstwhile ruler of Hyderabad and since then the Institution
is in existence. It was earlier receiving grant-in-aid from the
Hyderabad State and now from the State of Telangana.
G.O.Ms.No.39 dated 24.01.1994 was issued by the State
Government transferring the Institution from the administrative
control of the Education Department to the Minorities Welfare
Department and thereafter, an Advertisement was issued inviting
applications for five posts of Sub-Editors. Respondent Nos.1 to
4/employees were appointed as Sub-Editors, through process of
selection, on 28.04.2001 and they were continued by the present
appellants without any break. The appellants, later on, directed
respondent Nos.1 to 4/employees to execute a contract and a
contract was executed on 25.11.2008 appointing respondent
Nos.1 to 4/employees for a period of five years.
Respondent Nos.1 to 4/employees, as they were
apprehending threat of discontinuance, came before this court by
filing W.P.No.32903 of 2010 and this court granted an interim
order directing the parties to maintain status quo. While the writ
petition was pending before this court, the cases of the employees
were recommended to the State Government by the Director of the
Institution for regularisation. A copy of one such recommendation
in respect of Syed Rayeesuddin, respondent No.1 in the present
writ appeal, is reproduced as under:-
"Check List to Furnish proposals for regularization of services of Persons appointed on Contract basis (See Finance Department circular Memo No.308-A/51/A3/HRM-I/2014-dt.26-02-2016)
Department : Research & Editing, Dairatul Maarif Osmania
Head of the Department : Prof. Dr. Mehjabeen Akther
1 Name of the Individual Syed Rayeesuddin S/o Syed Fayazuddin 2 Date of Birth and age as on the 01-01-1976 - (24 Years) date of appointment (enclose proof) 3 Date of appointment (enclose 28-04-2001 proof) Appointed by Executive Committee through interview with due process. Appointment Order No.88/2000-2001/57 4 Whether appointment is on Full Yes Time contract basis 5 Monthly Remuneration at present 23,329 6 Name of the post against which Editor regularization proposed 7 G.O.No. and Date in which the The Institution established by the post sanctioned/created (enclosed Govt. of Hyderabad in 1888. All proof) posts are created by the E.C of Daira, under the presidentship of Hon'ble Chief Minister.
8 Localization of cadre (state/Multi- State
zonal/zonal/district)
9 Qualification prescribed for the M.A.
post as par service rules
10 Qualification possessed by the M.A. SLET
individual (enclose proof)
11 Community of the Individual OC
(SC/ST/BC/OC/enclose proof)
12 Local Status of the individual Local
(enclose proof)
13 Roster point against which the
regularization is proposed
14 Whether the individual was Yes
working as on second Jun 2014
and being continued as on date
15 Remark if any 90th E.C held on 4-5-2012 resolved
to regularize the services.
Sd/-
DIRECTOR & SECRETARY
DAIRATUL MAARIFIL OSMANIA
OSMANIA UNIVERSITY, HYDERABAD - A.P"
The aforesaid recommendation makes it very clear that
respondent No.1 was appointed in the year 2001 after following the
due process and the Executive Committee, in its 90th Meeting,
resolved to regularise his services. It is pertinent to note that the
Government of Telangana also issued G.O.Ms.No.16 dated
26.02.2016 for regularising the services of such employees and
again the present appellants recommended their cases for
regularisation on 20.05.2016. The matter was pending for
regularisation and the writ petition preferred by respondent Nos.1
to 4/employees i.e., W.P.No.32903 of 2010 was disposed of, by an
order dated 13.12.2018, directing the employer to consider their
cases for regularisation in the light of the Government Order
issued on the subject.
The present appellants, instead of regularising the services of
the employees, passed an order of termination on 10.01.2019 and
also, at the same time, issued an Advertisement for appointing
fresh candidates as Sub-Editors and in those circumstances, a
second writ petition was preferred i.e., W.P.No.984 of 2019. The
learned Single judge has allowed the writ petition. He has set
aside the orders of termination and has directed the present
appellants to forward the cases of respondent
Nos.1 to 4/employees for regularisation to the State Government.
Learned counsel appearing for the appellants has placed
reliance upon the judgment delivered in the case of Union of India
vs. Satish Joshi1 and his contention is that in the light of the
aforesaid judgment, as the employment was for a fixed term, no
right has vested for regularisation.
This Court has carefully gone through the aforesaid
judgment. In the present case, the conduct of the appellants in
inviting applications afresh, after terminating the services of
respondent Nos.1 to 4/employees, establishes the need of Sub-
Editors in the Institution. It is nobody's case that work for Sub-
Editors is not available in the Institution in question and therefore,
the aforesaid judgment does not help the present appellants in any
manner. Not only this, respondent Nos.1 to 4/employees were
appointed in 2001 for the first time. It was only in 2008, a
contract was executed by them for a period of five years. They
have continued in service on account of interim order and they are
in service for more than two decades approximately, whereas no
such contingency is involved in the case of Satish Joshi (1 supra).
Not only this, the learned Single Judge has simply directed
consideration of their cases by the State Government for
regularisation. The State Government is yet to take a final decision
in the matter of regularisation.
Reliance has also been placed upon the judgments delivered
in the cases of Secretary, State of Karnataka vs. Umadevi2,
L.P.A.No.197 of 2013 dated 14.08.2013
(2006) 4 SCC 1
Indian Drugs & Pharmaceuticals Ltd. vs. Workmen, Indian
Drugs & Pharmaceuticals Ltd.3 and Ashwani Kumar vs. State
of Bihar4.
This court has carefully gone through the aforesaid
judgments. The present case is not a case where, at the first
instance, the employees were appointed for a fixed term. They
were appointed on 28.04.2001 and it was only on 25.11.2008, a
contract was signed between the employer and the employees
appointing them for a period of five years. Thereafter, they have
continued on account of the status quo order passed in
W.P.No.32903 of 2010. As the Institution has already taken a
decision for regularising the employees, the proposal was rightly
forwarded to the State Government and the learned Single Judge
was justified in directing the present appellants to forward the
proposal afresh for regularisation to the State Government and the
State Government in turn was directed to consider the cases for
regularisation. There is no direction to regularise respondent
Nos.1 to 4/employees mechanically. The regularisation has to be
done, keeping in view the policy of the State Government and the
law laid down by the Apex Court in various cases from time to
time. Another important aspect of the case is that it is
nobody's case that the Institution has been closed or the post of
Sub-Editor is not required in the Institution. The Institution, by
issuing subsequent Advertisement, has established that they are in
need of Sub-Editors. Therefore, the orders of termination have
been set aside by the learned Single Judge. The Institution is left
(2007) 1 SCC 408
(1997) 2 SCC 1
with no other choice except to reinstate respondent Nos.1 to
4/employees forthwith.
This court does not find any reason to interfere with the
order passed by the learned Single Judge.
Resultantly, Writ Appeal No.555 of 2020 is dismissed.
The connected writ appeal i.e, W.A.No.275 of 2021 filed by
the State Government also stands dismissed and the State
Government shall consider the cases of respondent Nos.1 to
4/employees for regularisation, in accordance with law, in the light
of the policy framed by the State Government on the subject.
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand
closed. There shall be no order as to costs.
___________________________ SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA, CJ
_______________________ N. TUKARAMJI, J 06.12.2021 JSU
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