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Forest Department vs Kanna (2026:Rj-Jd:2433-Db)
2026 Latest Caselaw 596 Raj

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 596 Raj
Judgement Date : 15 January, 2026

[Cites 7, Cited by 0]

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Forest Department vs Kanna (2026:Rj-Jd:2433-Db) on 15 January, 2026

Author: Yogendra Kumar Purohit
Bench: Yogendra Kumar Purohit
[2026:RJ-JD:2433-DB]                  (1 of 15)                    [SAW-157/2024]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                          JODHPUR
              D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 157/2024

Forest Department Udaipur, Government Of Rajasthan Udaipur
Through Deputy Conservator Of Forest Udaipur.
                                                      ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Lalit S/o Shri Surendra, R/o Village Gordhan Villas
        Dewali Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur
2.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust Udaipur
3.      Tehsildar, Girwa Udaipur
4.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur
5.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar Board
        Of Revenue Ajmer
                                                  ----Respondents
                         Connected With
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 806/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest Udaipur
                                                      ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Kushaal S/o Shri Ramaji, R/o Village Dewali Gordhan
        Villas Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur
2.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur
3.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur
4.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
5.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer
                                                  ----Respondents
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 824/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                      ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Sundar S/o Gawra, B/c Bhil R/o Village Dewali Gordhan
        Villas Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur, Rajasthan.
2.      Dhanji S/o Gawra, B/c Bhil R/o Village Dewali Gordhan
        Villas Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur
3.      Shanker S/o Dewa, B/c Bhil R/o Village Dewali Gordhan
        Villas Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur
4.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust Udaipur
5.      Tehsildar, Girwa Udaipur
6.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur
7.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar Board


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           Of Revenue Ajmer
                                                 ----Respondents
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 831/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                     ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Smt. Suraj W/o Shri Bherulal, Village Dewali, Gordhan
        Villas, Tehsil Girwa, District Udaipur.
2.      Bherulal S/o Shri Nanaji, Village Dewali, Gordhan Villas,
        Tehsil Girwa, District Udaipur.
3.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur.
4.      Tehsildar, Girwam Udaipur.
5.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
6.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer.
                                                 ----Respondents
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 853/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan,udiapur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest. Udaipur.
                                                     ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Smt. Movani W/o Shri Shivlal, R/o Village Dewali
        Gordhan Villas Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur
2.      Smt. Savita W/o Shri Shivlal, R/o Village Dewali
        Gordhan Villas Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur
3.      Aytgiruzed Iffucer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust Udaipur
4.      Tehsildar, Girwa Udaipur
5.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur
6.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer.
                                                 ----Respondents
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 877/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur
                                                     ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Kalulal S/o Shri Shankar Lal, R/o Village Sawina, Tehsil
        Girwa, District Udaipur.
2.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur.
3.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
4.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
5.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer.
                                                 ----Respondents

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                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 880/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                      ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Lehri Lal S/o Dalla, B/c Bhillr/o Village Dewali Gordhan
        Villas District Udaipur
2.      Panna Lal S/o Pema Ram, B/c Bhill R/o Village Dewali
        Gordhan Villas District Udaipur, Rajasthan.
3.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur.
4.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
5.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
6.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar Board
        Of Revenue Ajmer.
                                                  ----Respondents
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 883/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                      ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Smt. Hukmi Bai W/o Bherulal, B/c Bhil, R/o Village
        Dewali, Gordhan Villas, Tehsil Girwa, District Udaipur,
        Rajasthan.
2.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur.
3.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
4.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
5.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer, Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer.
                                                  ----Respondents
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 903/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur
                                                      ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Smt. Suraj W/o Bherulal, R/o Village Dewali, Gordhan
        Villas Tehsil Girwa District Udaipur
2.      Bherulal S/o Nanaji, R/o Village Dewali, Gordhan Villas
        Tehsil Girwa, District Udaipur
3.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust Udaipur
4.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
5.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
6.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar Board
        Of Revenue Ajmer
                                                  ----Respondents
                D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 913/2023


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Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                      ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Kanna S/o Medha, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Shikarvadi, Dist Pratapgarh, Rajasthan.
2.      Dunga S/o Deva, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Gordhan Vilas, District Udaipur, Rajasthan.
3.      Kalu S/o Puna, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Gordhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
4.      Shobhalala S/o Puna, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Gordhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
5.      Sitaram S/o Puna, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Gordhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
6.      Bhagwani S/o Puna, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Gordhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
7.      Smt. Jamki W/o Puna, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Dewali, Gordhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
8.      Pannalal S/o Dhanji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Fanda,
        Gordhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
9.      Ukar Lal S/o Naru, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Savina,
        Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
10.     Chagan S/o Benaji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
11.     Hiralal S/o Benaji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Goverdhan
        Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
12.     Tulsiram S/o Benaji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan
13.     Dhapu D/o Benaji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
14.     Laxmi D/o Benaji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Goverdhan
        Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
15.     Udi D/o Benaji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Goverdhan
        Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
16.     Laxmi D/o Benaji, Through Natural Mother Dhanki W/o
        Bena, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Goverdhan Vilas, Dist.
        Udaipur, Rajasthan.
17.     Raju S/o Dhanki, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Aayad,
        Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
18.     Logar S/o Lachha, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Gordhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
19.     Mitthalal S/o Lachha, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
20.     Shyamlal S/o Laccha, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
21.     Devilal S/o Lachha, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
22.     Smt. Vali D/o Lachha, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Dewali, Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
23.     Teka S/o Pratha, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.

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24.     Rupa S/o Chena, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
25.     Lehri Lal S/o Dalla, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Savina,
        Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
26.     Smt. Dhulki W/o Hukma, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Dewali, Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
27.     Shambhuy S/o Nanda Ji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village
        Dewali, Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
28.     Lilki D/o Nanadaji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
29.     Hakra S/o Kana, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
30.     Khema S/o Kana, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
31.     Naresh S/o Kana, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
32.     Smt. Pyari W/o Kana, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
33.     Budharam S/o Dhanna, By Caste Bhill, R/o Salumber,
        Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
34.     Kesiya S/o Dewa Ji, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
35.     Khema S/o Kana, By Caste Bhill, R/o Village Dewali,
        Goverdhan Vilas, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
36.     Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur.
37.     Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
38.     Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
39.     Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer.
                                                ----Respondents
               D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 925/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                    ----Appellant
                             Versus
1.      Kalu S/o Shri Shankar Lal, By Caste Jain, R/o Sawina,
        Tehsil Girwa, Dist. Udaipur.
2.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust Udaipur.
3.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
4.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
5.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer Through Its Registrar Board
        Of Revenue Ajmer.
                                                ----Respondents
               D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 937/2023
Forest Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur Through
Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                    ----Appellant


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                              Versus
1.      Shankar S/o Shri Shankar Lal, By Caste Jain, R/o
        Sawina, Tehsil Girwa, Dist. Udaipur.
2.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur.
3.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
4.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
5.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer, Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer.
                                                ----Respondents
               D.B. Spl. Appl. Writ No. 1204/2024
Forest Department Udaipur, Government Of Rajasthan, Udaipur
Through Deputy Conservator Of Forest, Udaipur.
                                                    ----Appellant
                              Versus
1.      Smt. Meena W/o Shri Kalu, R/o Village Sawina, Tehsil
        Girwa, Dist. Udaipur.
2.      Authorized Officer Cum Secretary, Urban Improvement
        Trust, Udaipur.
3.      Tehsildar, Girwa, Udaipur.
4.      Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur.
5.      Board Of Revenue, Ajmer, Through Its Registrar, Board
        Of Revenue, Ajmer.
                                                ----Respondents


 For Appellant(s)             :    Mr. Mahaveer Bishnoi, AAG
 For Respondent(s)            :    Mr. Girish Joshi
                                   Mr. Deelip Kawadia


              HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN MONGA

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE YOGENDRA KUMAR PUROHIT Order

15/01/2026

1. Vide the instant common judgment/order, the above titled

bunch of appeals is being decided together as not only the facts

are similar, but so are the issues and the law points involved

therein. For ease of reference, facts are being taken from D.B. Spl.

Appl. Writ No. 157/2024.

2. Appeals are directed against a common judgment/order

dated 13.05.2022 passed by learned Single Judge of this Court

whereby bunch of the writ petitions, assailing a common order

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dated 25.11.2013 passed by the Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur

and another common order dated 04.12.2014 passed by the

Board of Revenue for Rajasthan, Ajmer, filed by the

appellant/State (Forest department) were dismissed.

3. Succinctly stated, the appeal No. 157/2024 arises from a

writ petition filed by the Forest Department challenging:

(i) the allotment order dated 05.11.1974 passed by the Sub-

Divisional Officer, Udaipur; whereby land was allotted to private

respondent under Rule 20 of Rajasthan Land Revenue (Allotment

of Land for Agricultural Purposes) Rules, 1970.

(ii) the order dated 17.12.2007 passed by the Urban Improvement

Trust (UIT), Udaipur under Section 90-B of the Rajasthan Land

Revenue Act, 1956; whereby forest land was converted for non-

agricultural use/urban land.

(iii) the order dated 25.11.2013 passed by the Divisional

Commissioner, Udaipur; whereby appeal filed by forest

department challenging the conversion order was dismissed.

and

(iv) the order dated 04.12.2014 passed by the Board of Revenue

for Rajasthan, Ajmer, whereby revision against order dated

25.11.2013 passed by Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur was

dismissed.

3.1 The appellant relies on the notification dated 27.04.1942, by

which the disputed land comprising Khasra Nos. 804 (0.0050 ha),

805 (0.0350 ha), 806 (0.0600 ha), 807 (0.0650 ha), 808 (0.0900

ha), and 809 (0.2700 ha), aggregating to 0.5250 hectare, was

declared forest land.

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3.2 Subsequently, on 13.10.1964, a final notification was issued

declaring a total area of 1174.4010 hectares (2900.80 acres) as

forest land. The notified land was demarcated by monolith pillars

in accordance with Sections 4 and 20 of the Rajasthan Forest Act,

1953 and Rule 6 of the Rajasthan Forest (Settlement) Rules,

1958. It is pleaded by appellant that there was no statutory

requirement to provide khasra-wise particulars, as forest land may

lawfully be described by reference to roads, rivers, ridges, or other

well-known and identifiable boundaries.

3.3 On the basis of the final notification dated 13.10.1964, the

appellant asserts that the land in question constituted forest land.

However, mutation entries recorded the land as Gair Khatedari in

1974-75, and khatedari rights were subsequently conferred upon

the respondents in 1992 based on their possession. Relying on

these khatedari rights, the respondents applied in 2007 for

conversion of the land under Section 90-B of the Rajasthan Land

Revenue Act, 1956.

3.4 Upon receipt of the conversion application, UIT, Udaipur

invited objections from all concerned. As no objections were

received within the prescribed period, conversion orders were

passed on different dates. After the conversion order dated

25.11.2011 was issued, the appellant raised objections before UIT,

Udaipur, alleging that the conversion was illegal as the land was

forest land. A complaint was also lodged with the Collector,

Udaipur.

3.5 Pursuant to the complaint, a joint inspection was conducted by

the Forest Department and the Revenue Authorities. Thereafter, by

letter dated 09.01.2012, UIT, Udaipur stated that the conversion

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orders had been passed as no objections were received at the

relevant time. Aggrieved, the appellant challenged the conversion

orders before the Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur, who rejected

the appeal by order dated 25.11.2015.

3.6 The appellant thereafter assailed the order of the Divisional

Commissioner before the Board of Revenue for Rajasthan, Ajmer

by filing a revision petition under Section 84 read with Section 9 of

the Rajasthan Land Revenue Act, 1956. The Board of Revenue

dismissed the revision petition by order dated 04.12.2014, leading

to the appellant to file the writ petition before this Court.

3.7 The learned Single Judge, by judgment dated 13.05.2022,

dismissed the writ petition along with connected matters. The

Court held that the appellant's claim that the entire land

comprised in Khasra Nos. 407 and 408 was forest land was

unfounded, and that the 1942 notification declaring 1174.4010

hectares as forest land was irrelevant to the dispute. It was

further held that the appellant failed to establish that the specific

portions of Khasra Nos. 407 and 408 subjected to proceedings

under Section 90-B were forest land. Noting that certain portions

of these khasras were recorded as revenue land, the learned

Single Judge concluded that the conversion proceedings initiated

by UIT, Udaipur did not suffer from any illegality or infirmity.

3.8 Aggrieved by the order/judgment dated 13.05.2022

dismissing the writ petition, the appellant has now preferred the

present.

4. We have heard the rival contentions in the aforesaid backdrop

and perused the case file.

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5. Mr. Mahaveer Bishnoi, AAG, learned counsel for the Forest

Department of the State/appellants submits that the judgment

dated 13.05.2022 passed by the learned Single Judge is liable to

be quashed as it was rendered without proper consideration of the

record and the appellants' submissions, suffers from non-

application of mind, and ignores material facts.

5.1 It is argued that the learned Single Judge committed a grave

error of law by failing to appreciate the real controversy in its

correct legal perspective and by examining the matter from an

erroneous angle. The findings are contrary to settled principles of

law and, therefore, warrant interference by this Hon'ble Division

Bench.

5.2 Counsel contends that the impugned judgment overlooks the

crucial fact that the land formed part of a reserve forest pursuant

to an initial notification issued in 1942 and a final notification

dated 13.10.1964. It is submitted that the Forest Settlement

Officer had furnished documents for recording the land as "Forest"

in the revenue records in terms of the 1964 notification, which

aspect was completely ignored.

5.3 It is further submitted that land declared as forest could not

have been allotted or converted in violation of the Rajasthan

Forest Act and the Forest Conservation Act. Once the final

notification declaring the land as reserve forest was published in

1964, proceedings under Section 90-B could not be initiated

without prior de-notification. Reliance is placed on the Supreme

Court's decision in T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad v. Union of

India1 to contend that forest land cannot be put to non-forest use

2024 SCC OnLine SC 243

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without prior approval of the Central Government, rendering the

impugned order unsustainable.

5.4 Counsel also argues that after the Divisional Commissioner

recorded a finding that the appeal and revision were not

maintainable, the authority lacked jurisdiction to decide the matter

on merits. Proceeding further was without authority of law,

vitiating the entire order.

5.5 It is submitted that the notification dated 13.10.1964 specifies

the forest boundaries and that, as per those boundaries, the

entirety of Khasra Nos. 407 and 408 falls within forest land and

inside the green line. Under Sections 4 and 20 of the Rajasthan

Forest Act, 1953, khasra-wise particulars are not mandatory, as

forest land may be described by natural or identifiable boundaries.

The reference points "Neelia Mool Odhi" and "Barbadiya Mahadev

(Mahadev Ji ki Bagechi)", also reflected in the committee report

dated 22.03.2023, along with the accompanying map, conclusively

establish that the entire Khasra Nos. 407 and 408 form part of

forest land, which remains in the possession of the Forest

Department and is demarcated by forest boundary pillars.

5.6 It is further contended that under Rule 7(c) of the Rajasthan

Forest Settlement Rules, 1958, upon completion of settlement

proceedings and publication of the final notification, the Forest

Settlement Officer is required to forward village maps and land

details to the District Collector for necessary revenue entries.

Although this was done, due to negligence of the revenue

authorities, mutations were not effected and the land continued to

be shown as "Bilanam". Consequently, any conversion under

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Section 90-B in favour of the respondents on forest land is ex facie

illegal and liable to be cancelled.

5.7 Lastly, counsel submits that the learned Single Judge erred in

holding that entering the converted land under Section 90-B in the

name of the appellants would exceed the original allotment. The

committee report dated 22.03.2023, prepared by the SDO, Girwa,

the Deputy Conservator of Forest, Udaipur, and the Land

Settlement Officer, records that 91.2010 hectares less land has in

fact been entered in the name of the appellants/Forest

Department. The conclusion reached by the learned Single Judge

is thus contrary to the record and facts, rendering the impugned

judgment unsustainable and liable to be set aside.

6. Per contra, Mr. Girish Joshi and Mr. Deelip Kawadia, learned

counsel for the respondents strongly oppose the appeals,

submitting that the appellants have failed to demonstrate any

perversity, arbitrariness, or illegality in the judgment dated

13.05.2022 passed by the learned Single Judge so as to justify

interference by this Hon'ble Division Bench in intra-court appellate

jurisdiction. It is contended that both the First Appellate Authority

and the Revisional Authority had thoroughly examined the record,

passed reasoned orders, and returned concurrent findings of fact,

which do not warrant interference in writ proceedings.

6.1 Counsels submit that the appeals are merely an attempt to

seek re-appreciation of evidence and to re-agitate factual issues

already conclusively decided against the appellants by the

competent statutory authorities and affirmed by the learned Single

Judge. Such re-examination is impermissible in law, particularly in

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the face of concurrent findings by the Divisional Commissioner and

the Board of Revenue.

6.2 It was further argued that the appellants have failed to point

out any specific error of law or jurisdictional infirmity in the

impugned judgment. Mere dissatisfaction with the conclusions

reached by the learned Single Judge does not justify interference

unless the findings are perverse or based on no evidence, which is

not the case.

6.3 Counsels emphasize that the learned Single Judge

meticulously examined the entire record, including the forest

notifications, revenue entries, proceedings under Section 90-B of

the Rajasthan Land Revenue Act, 1956, and the findings of the

statutory authorities. The conclusions were reached upon proper

appreciation of the material on record and cannot be characterized

as arbitrary or capricious.

6.4 It is also submitted that the appeals suffer from an inordinate

delay of 491 days, for which no satisfactory explanation or

sufficient cause has been shown. On this ground alone, the

appeals are liable to be dismissed.

6.5 In light of the above submissions, learned counsels for the

respondents seek dismissal of the appeals, asserting that the

impugned judgment dated 13.05.2022 is free from illegality,

perversity, or arbitrariness and calls for no interference by this

Hon'ble Court.

7. Having duly considered the submissions advanced on behalf

of the parties, both on the issue of inordinate delay of 491 days in

filing the present appeals and on the merits of the challenge to the

judgment dated 13.05.2022 passed by the learned Single Judge,

(Uploaded on 22/01/2026 at 06:13:32 PM)

[2026:RJ-JD:2433-DB] (14 of 15) [SAW-157/2024]

we find ourselves wholly unpersuaded to interfere. Having

examined the merits and heard arguments qua the same, de hors

the delay/the question of limitation, no case on merits is made out

for interference with the impugned judgment.

8. The judgment rendered by learned single Judge, under

challenge herein, is founded on cogent and well-reasoned analysis

and rests upon concurrent findings of fact returned by the

Divisional Commissioner and affirmed by the Board of Revenue in

the exercise of its appellate jurisdiction after due and proper

appreciation of the material on record. No perversity,

arbitrariness, or jurisdictional error has been demonstrated so as

to warrant interference in intra-court appellate jurisdiction.

9. The appeals, in substance, amount to a request for

reappreciation of evidence and reopening of factual conclusions

already settled by the competent statutory authorities and the

learned Single Judge, which, at this stage, is impermissible in law.

10. Furthermore, the dispute is essentially an inter-departmental

tussle, with competing claims over the same land by the Revenue

Department on the one hand and the Forest Department on the

other. Such internal administrative discord, by itself, dissuades us

to finds any legal basis to unsettle a reasoned judicial

determination supported by concurrent findings of fact.

11. Moreover, the inter se departmental controversy seems to

have been also adjudicated in view of statement made by the

Competent Authority of the Revenue Department as noted by the

learned Single Judge in the impugned judgment in the following

terms:-

"Mr. L.K. Purohit, while supporting the orders passed by the Divisional Commissioner, Udaipur and the Board of Revenue submits

(Uploaded on 22/01/2026 at 06:13:32 PM)

[2026:RJ-JD:2433-DB] (15 of 15) [SAW-157/2024]

that even as per the report of the Tehsildar dated 04.02.2016 (Annexre R/32) if the land of 85 Bighas in the present case is added while calculating the forest land, it will exceed the originally recorded land of 1254 Bighas of Goverdhan Vilas. He further submits that there is no question of considering the present 85 Bighas of this land as forest land."

12. As an upshot, taking a wholesome view, we find ourselves in

respectful agreement with the learned Single Judge.

13. The instant set of appeals is accordingly, dismissed.

14. Stay petitions and pending applications, if any, stand

disposed of.

                                   (YOGENDRA KUMAR PUROHIT),J                                          (ARUN MONGA),J

                                    10-22-Devanshi/DhananjayS/-




                                                            (Uploaded on 22/01/2026 at 06:13:32 PM)




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