Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1971 Raj
Judgement Date : 9 February, 2026
[2026:RJ-JD:7093]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Criminal Misc(Pet.) No. 1061/2026
1. Omendra Singh S/o Sh. Surendra Kumar, Aged About 51
Years, Resident Of Ward Namber 13 Opposite Marudhara
Motors Jhunjhunu, District Jhunjhunu
2. Karuna Sharma W/o Sh. Omendra Singh, Aged About 60
Years, Resident Of 10 Kalyanipura Gulab Bari Shiv Colony
Ajmer District Ajmer
----Petitioners
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
2. Smt Chandrakala Choudhary W/o Lt. Sh. Pradeep Kumar,
Resident Of Billu Mohalla Begun District Chittorgarh
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Vipin Makkad
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Vikram Singh Rajpurohit, PP
Ms. Anju Gurjar, for complainant
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BALJINDER SINGH SANDHU
Order
09/02/2026
This criminal misc. petition under Section 528 of BNSS
has been filed by the petitioners for quashing of proceedings
pending against them before the court of learned Additional Civil
Judge and Chief Judicial Magistrate No.07, Jodhpur Metro in
Criminal Regular Case No.851/2015 (State Vs. Omendra Singh
& Anr.), whereby the learned trial court vide order dated
12.01.2026 attested the compromise under Sections 379, 406 &
420 IPC, however, refused to attest the compromise to the extent
of offences under Sections 467, 471 & 120-B IPC, as the same
being non-compoundable.
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[2026:RJ-JD:7093] (2 of 4) [CRLMP-1061/2026]
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that compromise
has been arrived at between the parties and the matter has been
settled amicably.
Learned counsel for the respondent No.2 does not dispute
the factum of compromise arrived at between the parties.
The Hon'ble Apex Court while answering a reference in the
case of Gian Singh Vs. State of Punjab & Anr. reported in JT
2012(9) SC - 426 has held as below:-
"57. The position that emerges from the above discussion can be summarised thus: the power of the High Court in quashing a criminal proceeding or FIR or complaint in exercise of its inherent jurisdiction is distinct and different from the power given to a criminal court for compounding the offences under Section 320 of the Code. Inherent power is of wide plenitude with no statutory limitation but it has to be exercised in accord with the guideline engrafted in such power viz; (i) to secure the ends of justice or (ii) to prevent abuse of the process of any Court. In what cases power to quash the criminal proceeding or complaint or F.I.R may be exercised where the offender and victim have settled their dispute would depend on the facts and circumstances of each case and no category can be prescribed. However, before exercise of such power, the High Court must have due regard to the nature and gravity of the crime. Heinous and serious offences of mental depravity or offences like murder, rape, dacoity, etc. cannot be fittingly quashed even though the victim or victim's family and the offender have settled the dispute. Such offences are not private in nature and have serious impact on society. Similarly, any
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[2026:RJ-JD:7093] (3 of 4) [CRLMP-1061/2026]
compromise between the victim and offender in relation to the offences under special statutes like Prevention of Corruption Act or the offences committed by public servants while working in that capacity etc; cannot provide for any basis for quashing criminal proceedings involving such offences. But the criminal cases having overwhelmingly and pre-dominatingly civil flavour stand on different footing for the purposes of quashing, particularly the offences arising from commercial, financial, mercantile, civil, partnership or such like transactions or the offences arising out of matrimony relating to dowry, etc. or the family disputes where the wrong is basically private or personal in nature and the parties have resolved their entire dispute. In this category of cases, High Court may quash criminal proceedings if in its view, because of the compromise between the offender and victim, the possibility of conviction is remote and bleak and continuation of criminal case would put accused to great oppression and prejudice and extreme injustice would be caused to him by not quashing the criminal case despite full and complete settlement and compromise with the victim. In other words, the High Court must consider whether it would be unfair or contrary to the interest of justice to continue with the criminal proceeding or continuation of the criminal proceeding would tantamount to abuse of process of law despite settlement and compromise between the victim and wrongdoer and whether to secure the ends of justice, it is appropriate that criminal case is put to an end and if the answer to the above question(s) is in affirmative, the High Court shall be well within its jurisdiction to quash the criminal proceeding."
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[2026:RJ-JD:7093] (4 of 4) [CRLMP-1061/2026]
Keeping in view the observations made by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Gian Singh's case (supra) this Court is of the
opinion that it is a fit case, wherein criminal proceedings pending
against the petitioners can be quashed while exercising powers
under Section 528 of BNSS.
Accordingly, this criminal misc. petition is allowed; the
criminal proceedings pending against the petitioners before the
court of learned Additional Civil Judge and Chief Judicial
Magistrate No.07, Jodhpur Metro in Criminal Regular Case
No.851/2015 (State Vs. Omendra Singh & Anr.), arising out of
arising out of FIR No.49/2012, Police Station Shastri Nagar,
District Jodhpur, are hereby quashed.
Stay application and all pending applications, if any, stands
disposed of accordingly.
(BALJINDER SINGH SANDHU),J 105-Sanjay/-
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