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Roshanlal vs Jaswant Singh (2025:Rj-Jd:16262)
2025 Latest Caselaw 9525 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9525 Raj
Judgement Date : 27 March, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Roshanlal vs Jaswant Singh (2025:Rj-Jd:16262) on 27 March, 2025

Author: Manoj Kumar Garg
Bench: Manoj Kumar Garg
[2025:RJ-JD:16262]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
            S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 1286/2024
Roshanlal S/o Mohanlal, Aged About 55 Years, R/o Opp. Bsnl
Office, Devgarh, Dist. Rajsamand, Raj. (Lodged In Central Jail
Udaipur)
                                                                        ----Petitioner
                                     Versus
Jaswant Singh S/o Kishan Singh, R/o Modawa, Kothariya Road,
Teh. Nathdwara, Dist. Rajsamand.
                                                                  ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)          :     Mr. Anuj Sahlot
For Respondent(s)          :


      HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG

Order 27/03/2025

Instant revision petition has been filed by the petitioner

challenging the judgment dated 06.04.2024 passed by learned

Addl. Sessions Judge Nathdwara, (hereinafter referred to as 'the

appellate court') by which the appellate court dismissed the

appeal and upheld the judgment dated 23.02.2017 passed by the

learned Judicial Magistrate Nathdwara, District Rajsamand,

(hereinafter referred to as 'the trial court') whereby, the learned

trial court convicted the present petitioner for offence under

Section 138 of NI Act and sentenced him to undergo six months'

SI along with fine of Rs.45,000/- and in default of payment of

fine, to further undergo three months' SI.

Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the petitioner

took a loan from the complainant/respondent and in lieu thereof,

the petitioner had given a cheque bearing No.720469 of Punjab

National Bank, Branch Rajsamand for a sum of Rs.28,000/- to the

complainant. On presentation, the said cheque was returned as

dishonoured by the Bank with the remark of "Insufficient Fund".

[2025:RJ-JD:16262] (2 of 3) [CRLR-1286/2024]

The complainant served a legal notice upon the petitioner through

his advocate and demanded the amount of cheque but the

petitioner did not pay any amount to the complainant.

On the basis of the above complaint, the learned trial court

took cognizance in the matter and ultimately framed charge for

offence under Section 138 NI Act against the petitioner. The

petitioner denied the charges and claimed for trial. During trial,

the complainant examined himself as witness and got exhibited

certain documents. Thereafter statement of the petitioner under

Section 313 Cr.P.C. was recorded.

After conclusion of the trial, the learned trial court vide

judgment and order dated 23.02.2017 convicted the accused-

petitioner for offence under Section 138 of NI Act.

Aggrieved by the judgment and order dated 23.02.2017,

passed by the learned trial court, an appeal was preferred before

the learned appellate court, which came to be dismissed vide

judgment dated 06.04.2024. Hence, this revision petition.

At the threshold, learned counsel for the petitioner submits

that he does not challenge the finding of conviction but since the

accused petitioner has served three months and fifteen days' of

sentence, out of total sentence of six months, therefore, it is

prayed that the sentence awarded to the petitioner for the

aforesaid offence may be reduced to the period already undergone

by him.

Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and perused the

judgments passed by both the courts below regarding conviction

of the accused-petitioner.

[2025:RJ-JD:16262] (3 of 3) [CRLR-1286/2024]

It is not disputed that the accused petitioner was sentenced

to a period of six months' simple imprisonment, however, the

petitioner has so far undergone a period of three months and

fifteen days, out of six months of total sentence, so also suffered

the agony and trauma of protracted trial. Thus, looking to the

over-all circumstances and the fact that he has remained behind

the bars for three months and fifteen days, it will be just and

proper if the sentence awarded by the trial court for offence under

Section 138 of NI Act and affirmed by the appellate court is

reduced to the period already undergone by him.

Accordingly, the revision petition is partly allowed. While

maintaining the petitioner's conviction for offence under Section

138 of NI Act, the sentence awarded to him is hereby reduced to

the period already undergone by him. The sentence of three

months additional imprisonment awarded in default of payment of

fine/compensation is also waived. So far as the compensation

amount is concerned, the respondent-complainant shall be free to

initiate proceedings for recovery of the compensation amount

before the trial court. The accused-petitioner is in custody and

shall be released forthwith, if not required in any other case.

Application for suspension of sentence is also decided

accordingly.

Record of the case be sent back forthwith.

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J 17-Ishan/-

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