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Universal Somyo General Ins. Co. Ltd vs Ruparam And Ors. (2025:Rj-Jd:8763)
2025 Latest Caselaw 7112 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 7112 Raj
Judgement Date : 12 February, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Universal Somyo General Ins. Co. Ltd vs Ruparam And Ors. (2025:Rj-Jd:8763) on 12 February, 2025

Author: Nupur Bhati
Bench: Nupur Bhati
[2025:RJ-JD:8763]

       HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                        JODHPUR
                    S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 2303/2015

Universal      Somyo        General         Insurance          Company     Limited,
Registered office: Unit 401, 4th Floor, Sangam Complex, 127,
Andheri Kurla Road, Andheri-East, Mumbai-4000509.
                                                     ----Appellant/Non-claimant
                                       Versus
1. Ruparam, son of Sujanaram, age 30 years.
2. Smt. Deli, wife of Ruparam.
     All by caste Meghwal, residents of Meghwalo ki Dhani,
Ratanpura, Tehsil Gudamalani, District Barmer.
                                                                         Claimants
3. Amritlal, son of Jawararam, by caste Bhil, resident of Dewara,
Tehsil Sachor, District Jalore.
4. Dhanraj, son of Jeevraj, by caste Khatti, resident of Dewara,
Tehsil Sachor, District Jalore.
                                                                    ----Respondents


For Appellant(s)             :     Mr. Vipul Solanki
                                   Mr. Aditya Singhi
For Respondent(s)            :     Mr. Ravi Panwar for R.3 & R.4



               HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE NUPUR BHATI

Order

12/02/2025

1. This civil misc. appeal has been filed under Section 173 of

the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 [hereinafter referred to as 'the Act of

1988'] challenging the Award dated 14.08.2015 passed by the

learned Judge, MACT, Barmer (Raj.) [hereinafter referred to as

'the learned Tribunal'] in Claim Case No.47/2015 titled "Rupa Ram

& Anr. Vs. Amrit Lal & Ors." whereby the claim petition was partly

allowed and the appellant herein was held liable to pay the

amount of compensation.

[2025:RJ-JD:8763] (2 of 4) [CMA-2303/2015]

2. Brief facts giving rise to the present appeal are that the

respondents claimants filed a claim petition before the learned

Tribunal on account of death of their son Pradeep Kumar, who was

aged about 06 years on the date of accident i.e. 19.01.2013. The

accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of driver of

Jeep bearing No.RJ-24-T-0860. The claim petition filed by the

claimants was contested by the non-claimants. The learned trial

Court vide order dated 14.08.2025 partly allowed the claim

petition and awarded compensation of Rs.5,00,000/- to the

claimants along with interest @ 9% per annum and held appellant

- Insurance Company along with the respondent-Owner jointly

severally liable to pay the compensation aggrieved by the same,

the instant civil misc appeal has been preferred by the appellant-

Insurance Company.

3. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the learned

Tribunal in the impugned award dated 14.08.2015 has been

challenged by way of filing this appeal on the sole ground that the

driver of the vehicle was having the license to drive Light Motor

Vehicles at the time of occurrence of the accident though he was

driving the goods transport vehicle. He further submits that the

issue involved in the present appeal has already been adjudicated

by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of "M/s Bajaj Alliance

General Insurance Company Ltd. v. Rambha Devi & Ors."

Civil Appeal No.841 of 2018 decided on 06.11.2024 and hence, he

is not in a position to refute the same.

4. Learned counsel for the respondent-owner affirms that in

light of the judgment dated 06.11.2024 passed by the Hon'ble

Supreme Court in the case of Rambha Devi (supra) the

[2025:RJ-JD:8763] (3 of 4) [CMA-2303/2015]

respondent-driver was not required to have the goods transport

vehicles license to drive the vehicle in question.

5. This Court finds that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case

of "M/s Bajaj Alliance General Insurance Company Ltd. v. Rambha

Devi & Ors." Civil Appeal No.841 of 2018 decided on 06.11.2024

has upheld the decision in the case of "Mukund Dewangan vs.

Oriental Insurance Company Ltd." 2017 14 SCC 663 and thus, the

requirement of having transport license to drive the pickup which

is a goods transport vehicle was not required as the respondent-

driver was having the driving licence of light motor vehicle

category. Relevant part of the aforesaid judgment is reproduced

hereunder:-

".... 131. Our conclusions following the above discussion are

as under:-

(I) A driver holding a license for Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) class, under Section 10(2)(d) for vehicles with a gross Page 125 of 126 vehicle weight under 7,500 kg, is permitted to operate a 'Transport Vehicle' without needing additional authorization under Section 10(2)

(e) of the MV Act specifically for the 'Transport Vehicle' class. For licensing purposes, LMVs and Transport Vehicles are not entirely separate classes. An overlap exists between the two. The special eligibility requirements will however continue to apply for, inter alia, e-carts, e-rickshaws, and vehicles carrying hazardous goods.

(II) The second part of Section 3(1), which emphasizes the necessity of a specific requirement to drive a 'Transport Vehicle,' does not supersede the definition of LMV provided in Section 2(21) of the MV Act.

(III) The additional eligibility criteria specified in the MV Act and MV Rules generally for driving 'transport vehicles' would apply only to those intending to operate vehicles with gross vehicle weight exceeding 7,500 kg i.e. 'medium goods vehicle', 'medium

[2025:RJ-JD:8763] (4 of 4) [CMA-2303/2015]

passenger vehicle', 'heavy goods vehicle' and 'heavy passenger vehicle'.

(IV) The decision in Mukund Dewangan (2017) is upheld but for reasons as explained by us in this judgment. In the absence of any obtrusive omission, the decision is not per incuriam, even if certain provisions of the MV Act and MV Rules were not considered in the said judgment. ....."

6. As the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Rambha Devi

(supra) has held that the person holding a license for light motor

vehicle is not required to have additional authorization to drive a

transport vehicle with gross vehicle weight not exceeding 7,500

kg, therefore, in view of the same, the instant appeal being devoid

of merit is dismissed.

7. Record be send forthwith.

7. All pending applications, if any, also stand dismissed.

(DR. NUPUR BHATI),J 120-AnilKC/-

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