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Mahaveer Solanki (Khatik) vs Smt. Snehlata Choudhary ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 12006 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 12006 Raj
Judgement Date : 21 April, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Mahaveer Solanki (Khatik) vs Smt. Snehlata Choudhary ... on 21 April, 2025

Author: Manoj Kumar Garg
Bench: Manoj Kumar Garg
[2025:RJ-JD:19148]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
              S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 11/2023

1.       Mahaveer Solanki (Khatik) S/o Shri Hukmi Chand Ji
         Solanki, Aged About 50 Years, R/o Labour Colony, House
         No. S/2/28, Police Station - Pratap Nagar, Bhilwara, For
         M/s Manisha Nal Pipe Stores, Bhilwara.
2.       Smt. Anita W/o Mahaveer Solaki (Khatik), Aged About 48
         Years, R/o Labour Colony, House No. S/2/28, Police
         Station Pratap Nagar, Bhilwara.
                                                                    ----Petitioners
                                    Versus
1.       Smt.    Snehlata     Choudhary          W/o       Shri    Satish    Kumar
         Choudhary, R/o 17-A-3, Bapu Nagar, Police Station -
         Pratap Nagar, Bhilwara.
2.       State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
                                                                  ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. Ashwini Kumar Babel
For Respondent(s)         :     Ms. Sonu Manawat, PP
                                Mr. Rajendra Charan



          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG

Judgment

21/04/2025

Instant revision petition has been filed by the petitioners

against the order dated 15.11.2022, passed by the learned

Additional Sessions Judge No.1, Bhilwara in Cr. Appeal

No.217/2019 whereby the learned appellate court dismissed the

application of the petitioners filed under Section 391 Cr.P.C.

Counsel for the petitioners submits that the petitioners were

convicted and sentenced by the learned trial court for offence

under Section 138 of NI Act. Against their conviction, the

petitioners preferred an appeal, which is pending consideration

[2025:RJ-JD:19148] (2 of 4) [CRLR-11/2023]

before the appellate court. During the pendency of the appeal, an

application was filed by the petitioners under Section 391 Cr.P.C.

for taking additional documents on record. Counsel submits that

during the pendency of the appeal, the petitioners sought

information from their Banker, the SBI, Branch Industrial Area,

Biliya, Bhilwara regarding the authorized signatory and individual

responsible for the bank account. In pursuance thereof, the

Branch Manager issued a certificate confirming that the petitioner

No.1 is the sole proprietor of the firm and the only authorized

signatory of the bank account. Consequently, it was asserted that

the petitioner No.2 is neither a partner in the firm, nor an

authorized signatory of the bank account and therefore, she has

no liability concerning the proprietorship firm. In these

circumstances, the petitioner No.2 cannot be deemed culpable for

the offence under Section 138 of NI Act. Thus, the counsel

characterized the certificate as an essential document for a just

decision of the case. However, the learned appellate court without

appreciating the aforesaid circumstances, dismissed the

application under Section 391 Cr.P.C. in a cursory manner. Thus,

the impugned order deserves to be quashed and set aside.

Learned Public Prosecutor and counsel for the respondent

No.2 have opposed the prayer made by the counsel for the

petitioners and submitted that the document in question ought to

have been filed by the petitioners during the trial proceedings in

the trial court. The conviction of the petitioners was recorded on

07.09.2019 by the learned Special Judicial Magistrate (NI Act

Cases) No.1, Bhilwara and have since been pursuing the appeal

against the order of conviction before the appellate court. Notably,

[2025:RJ-JD:19148] (3 of 4) [CRLR-11/2023]

the petitioners have filed about four or five applications before the

appellate court, all of which have been dismissed with costs.

Furthermore, a revision against the said order was also dismissed

as withdrawn by this court. The counsel contended that the

repeated filing of similar applications by the petitioners indicates

an intention to delay the proceedings rather than a genuine need

to introduce new evidence. Thus, it is prayed that the revision

petition may be dismissed.

Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the

impugned order as well as material available on record.

The conviction of the petitioners was recorded by the trial

court on 07.09.2019 for offence under Section 138 of NI Act.

Against their conviction, the petitioners preferred an appeal, which

is pending consideration before the appellate court. During the

pendency of the appeal, on 17.02.2022 the petitioners requested

to provide the information from their bank regarding the

authorized signatory of the bank account and the said information

was received in the form of certificate on the same day. It has

been observed by the appellate court while passing the impugned

order that the petitioners could have obtained this certificate from

the Bank at an earlier stage of trial. However, the petitioners failed

to give any satisfactory explanation for the delay in obtaining the

certificate. Notably, the petitioners did not file the application at

any stage of the trial when the trial was proceeded. Previously,

other applications have already been dismissed by the appellate

court as well as this Court. It appears that the petitioners have

been persistently submitting such applications primarily to prolong

the proceedings.

[2025:RJ-JD:19148] (4 of 4) [CRLR-11/2023]

The learned appellate court has committed no error in

dismissing the application under Section 391 Cr.P.C. At the

appellate stage, the certificate in question cannot be allowed to be

taken on record. The impugned order is just and proper

warranting no interference from this Court.

Hence, the revision petition is dismissed. Stay application

and pending applications, if any, also dismissed.

The appellate court is directed to decide the appeal as early

as possible.

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J 78-MS/-

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