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Nirmal Singh vs State Of Rajasthan (2024:Rj-Jd:9459)
2024 Latest Caselaw 1787 Raj

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1787 Raj
Judgement Date : 22 February, 2024

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Nirmal Singh vs State Of Rajasthan (2024:Rj-Jd:9459) on 22 February, 2024

Author: Farjand Ali

Bench: Farjand Ali

[2024:RJ-JD:9459]

       HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                              JODHPUR
      S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 1432/2024

Nirmal Singh S/o Banwarilal, Aged About 33 Years, R/o
Bahawalwasi, P.s. Abohar, Dist. Fazilka (Punjab). At Present
Sunderpura Head, Tehsil Sadulsahar, Dist. Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
(At Present Lodged In Sub Jail, Rawatsar)
                                                    ----Petitioner
                              Versus
1.     State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
2.     Mangatraj S/o Balraj, R/o Ward No. 4, Karanpur, P.s.
       Karanpur, Dist. Sri Ganganagar.
                                                ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)           :     Mr. Rakesh Matoria
For Respondent(s)           :     Mr. Mhaipal Bishnoi, PP



                 HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE FARJAND ALI

Order

22/02/2024

1. The jurisdiction of this court has been invoked by way of

filing an application under Section 439 CrPC at the instance of

accused-petitioner. The requisite details of the matter are

tabulated herein below:

S.No.                           Particulars of the Case

     2.     Concerned Police Station                  Rawatsar
     3.     District                                  Hanumangarh
     4.     Offences alleged in the FIR               Section 304-B of the IPC
     5.     Offences added, if any                    Section 498-A of the IPC
     6.     Date of passing of impugned 25.01.2024
            order


2. It is contended on behalf of the accused-petitioner that no

case for the alleged offences is made out against him and his

incarceration is not warranted. There are no factors at play in the

case at hand that may work against grant of bail to the accused-

[2024:RJ-JD:9459] (2 of 3) [CRLMB-1432/2024]

petitioner and he has been made an accused based on conjectures

and surmises.

3. Contrary to the submissions of learned counsel for the

petitioner, learned Public Prosecutor opposes the bail application

and submits that the present case is not fit for enlargement of

accused on bail.

4. Have considered the submissions made by both the parties

and have perused the impugned order and material available on

record.

1. 5. Perusal of the material revealing that marriage of Sonu

(deceased) was solemnized with petitioner three years prior to

the incident. It is specifically mentioned in the FIR that for a

considerable period, they spent happy married life without any

complain. She died on 29.09.2023 only whereafter, the allegation

regarding demand of dowry has been levelled in the FIR. In a

report under Section 173 Cr.P.C., in first para of Page No.2 it has

specifically mentioned that there was no demand of dowry at the

time of marriage. Thus, it is reflecting that while solemnizing the

marriage or before it, there was no demand as a condition for

marriage. The word "dowry" has not been defined in the Indian

Penal Code and the term can be understood by the definition given

in Section 2 of the Dowry Prohibition Act of 1961 as per which the

word dowry has an extricable nexus with the marriage and it should

have been in connection with the marriage only. It may be before

the marriage at the time of marriage or whereafter to an unending

period but in any case, the demand must be a condition for the

marriage; reliance can be placed upon the judgment of Hon'ble the

[2024:RJ-JD:9459] (3 of 3) [CRLMB-1432/2024]

Supreme Court in the case of Satvir Singh and Ors. vs. State of

Punjab and Ors. AIR 2001 SC 2828. In this view of the matter, I

see no reason to allow further incarceration of the petitioner. Before

parting it is made clear that the observations hereinabove are

limited to the justifiable disposal of the bail application which would

have no bearance on the further course of trial at any stage of the

trial. There is high probability that the trial may take long time to

conclude. In light of these facts and circumstances, it is deemed

suitable to grant the benefit of bail to the petitioner in the present

matter.

6. It is nigh well settled law that at a pre-conviction stage; bail

is a rule and denial from the same should be an exception. The

purpose behind keeping an accused behind the bars during trial

would be to secure his presence on the day of conviction so that

he may receive the sentence as would be awarded to him.

Otherwise, it is the rule of Crimnal Jurisprudence that he shall be

presumed innocent until the guilt is proved.

7. Accordingly, the instant bail application under Section 439

Cr.P.C. is allowed and it is ordered that the accused-petitioner as

named in the cause title shall be enlarged on bail provided he

furnishes a personal bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- with two

sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned trial

Judge for his appearance before the court concerned on all the

dates of hearing as and when called upon to do so.

(FARJAND ALI),J 88-Mamta/-

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