Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1583 Raj
Judgement Date : 16 February, 2024
[2024:RJ-JD:8276]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 2103/2019
Hdfc Ergo General Insurance Company Ltd., Jodhpur Office At
N.k. Tower, Chopasni Road, Jodhpur Through Its Authorized
Representative.
----Appellant
Versus
1. Maniram S/o Jamanlal Swami, R/o Village Bandanu, Tehsil
Nokha, District Bikaner.
2. Premaram S/o Kesharam Jat, R/o Village Krishnpura,
Tehsil Ladanu, District Nagaur. (Registered Owenr Of
Tractor)
3. Nanuram S/o Ramdevaram Jat, R/o Village Genana, Tehsil
Ladanu, District Nagaur. (Actual Owner Of The Tractor)
4. Purakhnath S/o Padamnath Siddha, R/o Village Punarasar,
Tehsil Sri Dungarpur, District Bikaner(Tractor Driver)
5. The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd., Through Its Divisional
Manager, Panhshati Circle, Sadulganj, Bikaner. (Insurer Of
The Bolero)
----Respondents
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Jagdish Chandra Vyas
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Pradeep Choudhary
Mr. Rajesh Punia
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
16/02/2024
1. The present appeal has been preferred against the
judgment/award dated 25.03.2019 passed by Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal, Bikaner in MAC Case No.150/2014 whereby the
learned Tribunal proceeded on to award an amount of
Rs.1,25,709/- in favour of the injured claimant.
[2024:RJ-JD:8276] (2 of 4) [CMA-2103/2019]
2. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the amount of
Rs.82,709/- awarded qua the damage to the vehicle, by the
learned Tribunal, is totally erroneous in terms of the settled
proposition of law. He submits that Section 147 (2) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 specifically provides that the liability of the
Insurance Company in respect of damage to any property of a
third party would be limited to an extent of Rs.6,000/-. It is
nowhere proved on record that any extra premium was paid by
the claimant qua any extra liability other than the statutory
liability and hence, nothing more than an amount of Rs.6,000/-
could have been awarded qua the said head.
In support of his submission, counsel relied upon the
judgment passed by the Division Bench of this Court in New
India Assurance Company Limited vs. Rajasthan State Road
Transport Corporation & Anr.; 2003 ACTC (Raj.) 125.
3. Learned counsel for the respondents is not in a position to
refute the ratio as laid down in the abovementioned judgment as
well as the specific provision of law.
4. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the
material available on record.
5. Section 147(2) of the Act of 1988 (prior to Amendment Act
of 2019) read as under:
"(2) Subject to the proviso to sub-section (1), a policy of insurance referred to in sub-section (1), shall cover any liability incurred in respect of any accident, up to the following limits, namely:--
(a) save as provided in clause (b), the amount of liability incurred;
(b) in respect of damage to any property of a third party, a limit of rupees six thousand:
Provided that any policy of insurance issued with any limited liability and in force, immediately before the commencement of this Act, shall
[2024:RJ-JD:8276] (3 of 4) [CMA-2103/2019]
continue to be effective for a period of four months after such commencement or till the date of expiry of such policy whichever is earlier."
Meaning thereby, the statute specifically provided for an
outer limit of the liability of the Insurance Company qua damage
to the vehicle of a third party. In the case of New India
Assurance Company Limited (supra), the Division Bench held
as under:
"10. Accordingly, in our opinion, there is no room for further contention before this court in view of the decision in C.M. Jaya's case (supra) that the insurance company may be made liable to make payment of entire amount of compensation arising out of damages to the property in excess of statutory liability where no higher amount is accepted by accepting a higher premium and thereafter the insurance company may recover the same from the insured."
6. In view of the above clear provision of law as well as the
ratio laid down in the case of New India Assurance Company
Limited (supra), the finding of the learned Tribunal holding the
Insurance Company liable to pay the amount of Rs.82,709/- qua
the damage to the vehicle in question deserves modification. It is
hereby held that the Insurance Company would be liable to pay an
amount of Rs.6,000/- only qua the award of Rs.82,709/-.
However, the claimants shall be at liberty to recover the remaining
amount of award qua the said head from the owner/driver of the
vehicle in question.
7. This Court does not find any ground to interfere with the
amount as awarded by the learned Tribunal qua the other heads.
The same being a meagre amount of Rs.13,000/- qua the injuries
and Rs.30,000/- qua the mental and the physical agony, does not
deserve any indulgence.
[2024:RJ-JD:8276] (4 of 4) [CMA-2103/2019]
8. With the above observations, the present appeal as preferred
by the Insurance Company is partly allowed. The impugned
award is modified to the extent that the appellant-Insurance
Company would be liable to pay an amount of Rs.6,000/- only
towards the award of Rs.82,709/- qua the damage to the vehicle
in question. As observed above, the claimants shall be entitled to
recover the remaining amount from the owner/driver of the
vehicle in question.
9. Stay petition and all pending applications, if any, stand
disposed of.
(REKHA BORANA),J 89-KashishS/-
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