Rajasthan High Court

Jaspal Singh vs State Of Rajasthan Through Pp on 1 December, 2023

Bench: Pankaj Bhandari, Bhuwan Goyal

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB]




        HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                    BENCH AT JAIPUR

                   D.B. Criminal Appeal No. 1276/2017

Jaspal Singh S/o Raghuveer Singh, Aged about 24 years, R/o
Nangli Medha, Police Station Barodamev, District Alwar.
(Presently Confined In Central Jail, Alwar.)
                                                                      ----Appellant
                                       Versus
State Of Rajasthan Through P.P.
                                                                    ----Respondent

For Appellant(s) : Mr. Deepak Sharma, Adv.

For Respondent(s) : Mr. Javed Choudhary, Addl. G.A.

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ BHANDARI HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BHUWAN GOYAL

JUDGMENT RESERVED ON : 24/11/2023

DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT : 01/12/2023

(PER HON'BLE BHUWAN GOYAL, J.)

1. vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk gLrxr vihy] vUrxZr /kkjk 374 ¼2½ na-iz-la- ds rgr fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; fof'k"V U;k;k/kh'k] v-tk-@v-t-tk- ¼v-fu-½ izdj.k] vyoj jkt- ds }kjk ls'ku izdj.k laa [;k 26@2017] muokuh izdj.k jktLFkku jkT; cuke tliky flag es a ikfjr fu.kZ; ,oa n.Mkns'k fnukad 16-05-2017] ftlds }kjk fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks vijk/k vUrxZr /kkjk 376@511] 435] 302 Hkk-n-la- ,oa vijk/k vUrxZr /kkjk 3@4 ySafxd vijk/kksa ls ckydksa dk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e] 2012 esa nks"kfl) djrs gq, fuEukuqlkj nf.Mr fd;k x;k gS%&

/kkjk ltk vFkZn.M vne vnk;xh vFkZn.M 302 Hkk-na-la- vkthou dkjkokl 25]000@&:i, 01 o"kZ dk vfrfjDRk lk/kkj.k dkjkokl 376@511 Hkk- 07 o"kZ dk dBksj 5]000@& #i, 06 ekg dk vfrfjDr na-la- ,oa 3@4 dkjkokl dkjkokl ySafxd vijk/kksa ls

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (2 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

ckydksa dks laj{k.k vf/kfu;e] 2012 435 Hkk-na-la- 07 o"kZ dk dBksj 2]000@& #i, 03 ekg dk vfrfjDr dkjkokl dkjkokl lHkh ltk,a lkFk&lkFk pyus dk vkns'k fn;k x;k gSA

2. ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds funsZ'kkuqlkj izdj.k esa ihfM+rk dks mlds uke ls

lacksf/kr uk dj vkxs pydj ihfMrk ^^vkj** ls lacksf/kr fd;k x;k gSA

3. la{ksi es a izdj.k ds rF; bl izdkj ls gSa fd ihfM+rk ^^vkj** us fnukad 09-12-2012 dks ceqdke lh-,p-lh- xksfoUnx<] vyoj es a tSj bZykt ,d ipkZ c;ku izn'kZ ih&4 v'kksd dqekj rRdkyhu Fkkukf/kdkjh] iqfyl Fkkuk xksfoUnx< ¼ih-M-&13½ dks bl vk'k; dk fn;k fd og dy jkf= ;kfu fnukad 07-12-2012 dh jkf= le; djhc 11-00 cts ?kj ij viuh cgu fleju o dyfoUnj dkSj ds lkFk dejs esa lks jgh Fkh rFkk mldk nknk vjtu flag cjkens esa lks jgk Fkk fd vpkud gYyk gksus ij og tx xbZ] os ckgj vk;s] okfil crk;k fd Vh-oh- mUgksaus mlh VkbZe cUn dh Fkh] rks tx jgh Fkh vkSj ,d O;fDr dejs esa ?kql x;k] ftldks mlus igpku fy;k] og mlds thts dk HkkUtk tliky flag 'kjkc fi;k gqvk Fkk] vUnj vkdj mls idM+us yxk] mlus gYyk fd;k] mldh cgu Hkh tx xbZ Fkh] mlds diM+s mrkj fn, o mlus [kqn dh isUV [kksy nh Fkh] mlds Åij fxjdj ds xyr dke djus dh dksf'k'k dh] ysfdu og /kDdk nsdj Hkkx xbZ] og mlds nknk ds pkjikbZ ij nqcd xbZ] mlds ckn og] mlds nknk o cguks a dks ysdj ds dejs ds Hkhrj cUn gks x, rks ckgj ls mlus dqUnh yxk nh o muds cjkens esa iMh pkjikbZ dks o lkeku dks tyk fn;k] mlds ckn esa og pyk x;k] mlds lkFk dksbZ Fkk ;k ugha mlus ugha ns[kk] lqcg mUgksaus jks'kunku ls vkokt nh rks ,d esouh us njoktk [kksyk tc os ckgj fudys dy fQj xkao esa iapk;r tqVh Fkh] mUgksaus dgk os dsl djsaxs fQj vkt lqcg og lkr cts ds djhc nw/k fcyks jgh Fkh fd tliky cksry esa rsy ysdj vk;k o mlds Åij Mkydj vkx yxk nh] ml le; og ?kj ij vdsyh Fkh] nknk taxy gksus x;k Fkk] mlds ckn ifjokj okyksa us vkdj vkx cq>kbZ] mDr ?kVuk D;ksa dh mls irk ugha gS] mldh cgu lUnhi dkSj :l dj vkbZ gqbZ gS] blfy, ?kVuk dh gSA

4. mDr ipkZ c;ku ¼izn'kZ ih-&4½ ds vk/kkj ij iqfyl Fkkuk xksfoUnx<] ftyk

vyoj es a izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ la[;k 179@2012 ¼izn'kZ ih-&11½ vUrxZr /kkjk

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (3 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

376] 511] 323] 435 Hkk-na-la- esa ntZ dj vuqla/kku izkjaHk fd;k x;kA nkSjkus vuqla/kku ihfMrk ^^vkj** dh e`R;q fnukad 13-12-2012 dks gksus ls iqfyl }kjk izdj.k es a /kkjk 302 tksMh xbZ rFkk ckn vuqla/kku vfHk;qDr ds fo:) /kkjk 376] 511] 436] 302 Hkk-na-l- esa vkjksi i= fo}ku U;k;ky; U;kf;d eftLVsªV] ¼izFke oxZ½ y{e.kx<+] ftyk vyoj esa izLrqr fd;k x;k] ftl ij fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk izlaKku fy;k tkdj ekeyk ls'ku U;k;ky; ds }kjk fopkj.kh; gksus ls dfeV gksdj gLrxr izdj.k fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; fof'k"V U;k;k/kh'k] v-tk-@v-t-tk- ¼v-fu-½ izdj.k] vyoj jkt- dks izkIr gqvkA

5. fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vfHk;qDr tliky flag dks /kkjk 376] 511] 436] 302 Hkk-na-la- esa n.Muh; vijk/k dk vkjksi fojfpr dj lquk;k o le>k;k x;k rks vfHk;qDr us vkjksi vLohdkj dj vUoh{kk pkgh rFkk izdj.k esa fnukad 06-11-2013 dks vfHk;qDr dks iqu% /kkjk 376@511] 436] 302 Hkk-n-la- ,oa /kkjk 4@6 ySafxd vijk/kksa ls ckydksa dk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e] 2012 esa n.Muh; vijk/k dk vkjksi fojfpr dj lquk;k o le>k;k x;k rks vfHk;qDr us vkjksi vLohdkj dj vUoh{kk pkgh] ftl ij vfHk;kstu i{k dh vksj ls ekSf[kd lk{; esa xokgku ih-M-&1 yxk;r ih-M-&22 ds c;ku ys[kc) djok;s x;s rFkk ekSf[kd lk{; ds leFkZu esa nLrkostkr izn'kZ ih&1 yxk;r izn'kZ ih&18 is'k dj iznf'kZr djok;s x;sA

6. fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vfHk;qDr dks /kkjk 313 na-iz-la- ds rgr ijhf{kr fd;k x;k] ftlesa mlus xokgku }kjk mlds fo:) nh xbZ lk{; dks xyr gksuk crk;k rFkk jaft'ko'k >wBk Qalk;k tkuk dFku djrs gq,] lk{; lQkbZ is'k djuk tkfgj fd;k x;k] ijUrq lQkbZ i{k esa izfrj{kk lk{; esa fdlh xokg dks U;k;ky; ds le{k ijhf{kr ugha djokdj nLrkosth lk{; esa nLrkost izn'kZ Mh-&1 yxk;r izn'kZ Mh-&4 dks izLrqr dj iznf'kZr djok;k x;kA

7. fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk rRi'pkr mHk;i{kksa dks lquk tkdj vkykSP;

fu.kZ; fnukad 16-05-2017 }kjk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks vkjksfir vijk/k varxZr /kkjk 302] 376@511] 435 Hkk-n-la- ,oa /kkjk 3@4 ySafxd vijk/kksa ls ckydks a dk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e] 2012 ds vijk/k es a nks"kfl) ,oa nf.Mr fd;k x;k] ftlls O;fFkr gksdj vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr ds }kjk gLrxr vihy izLrqr dh xbZ gSA

8. gLrxr ekeys esa U;k;ky; ds le{k izeq[k :i ls fopkj.kh; fcUnw ;g gS fd&

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (4 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

1- vk;k vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr us fnukad 07-12-2012 dks le; jkf= 11-00 cts ekStk lSneiqj es a ukckfyx ihfMrk ^^vkj** ds lkFk mldh bPNk ds fo:) tcju cykRdkj djus dk iz;kl fd;k ,oa cjkens esa j[kh pkjikbZ o lkeku dks vkx yxkdj fj"Vh dkfjr dh ,oa vxys fnu ihfM+rk ds nw/k fcyksrs le; mlds 'kjhj ij dSjkslhu dk rsy Mkydj vkx yxk nh] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i mldh e`R;q dkfjr gqbZ\ \ 2- vk;k vkykSP; vkns'k fnukad 16-05-2017 fof/k lEer ugha gksus ls vikLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gS\

9. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl dFku gS fd izLrqr ekeys esa iwj.kflag }kjk tfj;s VsyhQksu fnukad 09-12-2012 dks tks loZizFke lwpuk iqfyl dks nh xbZ Fkh] mlesa mlds }kjk e`rdk ^^vkj^^ ds lkFk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk fnukad 07-12-2012 dks jkf= es a cYkkRdkj dk iz;kl djus ,oa vxys fnu mls tykus ckcr~ dksbZ vkjksi ugha yxk;k x;k Fkk] cfYd mlesa ek= ;g dFku fd;k Fkk fd mldh Hkrhth tks tydj vLirky xksfoUnx<+ es a ysdj vk;s gSa] rqjar iqfyl Hkstsa] fdUrq ckn esa iqfyl ls feydj mDr dsl vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr ds fo:) >wBk jaft'ko'k cuk;k x;k gSA

10. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izdj.k es a xokg ih-M-&1 fleju] xokg ih-M-&2 dyfoUnj dkSj] ih-M-&12 vtqZu flag tks fd ihfM+rk ^^vkj^^ dh cgusa ,oa nknk gS ,oa oDr ?kVuk ihfM+rk ds lkFk ?kj ij ekStwn Fks rFkk Lora= xokg ih-M-&17 izseflag] lHkh i{knzksgh ?kksf"kr gq, gSa ,oa muds }kjk vius c;kuks a es a ?kVuk dh iqf"V ugha dh xbZ gS ,oa vU; izLrqr xokg ih-M-&7 larks ckbZ] ih-M-&8 :dlkuk] ih-M-&9 iwj.k flag o ih-M-&15 Hkjr flag ?kVuk ds izFke rks p'enhn lk{kh ugha gS ,oa muds dFkuksa esa muds iqfyl c;ku ls Hkh xgjk fojks/kkHkkl gS] ftlls muds dFku fo'oluh; Hkh ugha gSaA

11. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izdj.k esa e`rdk ^^vkj** ds ipkZ c;ku izn'kZ ih-&4 ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFku izn'kZ ih-&9 esa Hkh vkil esa xgjk fojks/kkHkkl gS] mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izdj.k esa e`rdk ds ipkZ c;ku ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFkuksa dh iqf"V esfMdy lk{; ls ugha gqbZ gS] D;ksafd esfMdy lk{; ls mldk MªkbZ¶yse cuZ tyuk ,oa fdlh rjy inkFkZ ds Mkyus ls ugha tyuk izekf.kr gqvk gS] mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd vfHk;kstu dgkuh vuqlkj e`rdk ds] Åij ls dSjkslhu Mkyuk crk;k x;k gS] fdUrq mDr

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (5 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

rF; dh iqf"V Hkh MkWDVj ds dFkuksa ,oa iapk;rukes ls ugha gqbZ gS] D;ksafd mldh xnZu ls Åij ds fgLls ij tyus ds fu'kku ugha feys gSa] mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izdj.k esa tCr'kqnk ihih esa dSjkslhu Fkk ,oa e`rdk ds tys diMksa ij dSjkslhu Fkk] bl laca/k es a ,Q-,l-,y- tkap ugha gqbZ gS] ftlls izdj.k esa ihih ls dSjkslhu Mkydj mls tykus dh ckr Hkh izekf.kr ugha gqbZ gSA

12. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izdj.k esa e`R;qdkfyd dFku ,oa ipkZ c;ku Hkh fu;ekuqlkj ys[kc) ugha gq, gSa] D;ksafd izFke rks os iz'u&mÙkj dh 'kSyh esa ugha gSa] lkFk gh mDr c;ku fjdkWMZ djus ds le; ls ysdj c;ku lEiw.kZ gksus rd e`rdk c;ku nsus es a leFkZ Fkh] bl ckcr~ dksbZ izek.k i= i=koyh ij izLrqr ugha gqvk gSA

13. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl ;g Hkh dFku gS fd gLrxr izdj.k es a e`R;qdkfyd dFku fjdkWMZ djus ds le; tks MkWDVj }kjk izek.k i= fn;k x;k gS] mlesa mlds }kjk ^^He^^ 'kCn vafdr fd;k x;k gS] tcfd e`rdk ^^vkj** efgyk gS] ftlls MkWDVj }kjk fn;k x;k izek.k i= e`rdk ds laca/k es a fn;k x;k Fkk ;g ckr izekf.kr ugha gksus ls e`rdk dk c;ku nsrs le; c;ku nsus esa l{ke gksuk izekf.kr ugha gqvk gSA

14. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izLrqr

ekeys esa e`rdk ^^vkj** ij nw/k fcyksrs oDr feV~Vh dk rsy Mkyus ds dFku dh iqf"V Hkh vuqla/kku dk;Zokgh ls ugha gqbZ gS] D;ksafd izdj.k esa vuqla/kku ds nkSjku nw/k dh fcykSuh uk rks ekSds ij ikbZ xbZ] uk gh tCr dh xbZ gSA

15. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izdj.k es a ;|fi vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr ls ?kVukLFky dh rLnhd djuk crk;k x;k gS] fdUrq mDr rLnhd dk;Zokgh Hkh fo'oluh; ugha gS] D;ksafd vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh dks mDr LFkku dh tkudkjh QnZ rLnhd ekSdk cukus ls iwoZ esa gh Fkh] ftlls QnZ rLnhd ekSdk ls Hkh vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh iqf"V ugha gqbZ gSA

16. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk nkSjkus cgl ;g Hkh dFku gS fd izdj.k es a e`rdk ^^vkj** ds lkFk cykRdkj dk iz;kl gksus dh iqf"V esfMdy fjiksVZ ls ugha gqbZ gS] mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd okLro esa e`rdk ^^vkj** ds jlksbZ esa dke djrs oDr nq?kZVuko'k tyus ls pksVsa vk;h Fkh ,oa e`rdk ^^vkj** dh cgu vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr ds ekek ds yMds ls C;kgh gksus ls o muds vkil esa yMkbZ&>xMk pyus ds dkj.k mlds :l ds ?kj vkus ls mDr >wBk dsl

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (6 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr ds fo:) cuk;k x;k gS] vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk dksbZ vijk/k dkfjr ugha fd;k x;k gSA

17. fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd fo}ku fopkj.k

U;k;ky; }kjk mijksDr lHkh fcUnqvks a ,oa lk{; ij fopkj fd, fcuk vkykSP; vkns'k ikfjr dj vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks nks"kfl) fd;k gS] tks fdlh Hkh :i esa fof/k lEer ugha gS] vr% vihy] vihykFkhZ Lohdkj dj vkykSP; vkns'k fnukad 16-05-2017 dks vikLr fd;k tkos ,oa vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks nks"keqDr fd;k tkosA fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr us viuh cgl ds leFkZu esa U;kf;d n`"Vkar Criminal Appeal No. 1473 of 2011, Abhishek Sharma Vs. State (Govt. of NCT of Delhi), Decided on 18 th October, 2023.

is'k fd;kA

18. fo}ku yksd vfHk;kstd dk nkSjkus cgl dFku gS fd izLrqr ekeys esa e`rdk ds

ipkZ c;ku ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFku ls vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk e`rdk ^^vkj** ds lkFk cykRdkj djus dk iz;kl djus ,oa mls vkx yxkus dh ckr izekf.kr gqbZ gS] mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us i=koyh ij miyC/k leLr lk{; dk lw{erk ls ,oa xgurk ls lEiw.kZ fo'ys"k.k dj vkykSP; vkns'k ikfjr fd;k gS] ftlesa fdlh izdkj dh dksbZ fof/kd ,oa rF;kRed =qfV ugha gS] vr% vihy] vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr vLohdkj dj [kkfjt dh tkosaA

19. geusa fopkj.kh; fcUnq ds lanHkZ esa i=koyh dk e; fjdkWMZ lEekuiwoZd voyksdu

fd;k ,oa mHk;i{kksa ds rdksZa ij xaHkhjrkiwoZd euu dj izLrqr U;kf;d n`"Vkar ls ekxZn'kZu izkIr fd;kA

20. gLrxr izdj.k esa vfHk;kstu i{k dk ;g dsl jgk gS fd fnukad 07-12-2012 dks

le; jkf= 11-00 cts ekStk lSneiqj esa vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr us ihfMrk ^^vkj** ds lkFk mlds ?kj ij cykRdkj djus dk iz;kl fd;k ,oa ?kj ij j[kh pkjikbZ o lkeku esa vkx yxk dj fjf"V dkfjr dh rFkk izkr% tc e`rdk ^^vkj** nw/k fcyks jgh Fkh ml le; mlds Åij dSjkslhu dk rsy Mky dj mls tyk fn;k] ftlls mldh e`R;q dkfjr gqbZ] bl lanHkZ esa ;fn i=koyh ij vfHk;kstu i{k }kjk izLrqr lk{; ij fopkj djsa rks xokg ih-M-&1 fleju o ih-M-&2 dyfoUnj dkSj tks fd e`rdk dh cgus gSa ,oa ?kVuk ds fnu o le; e`rdk ds lkFk Fkh] xokg ih-M-&12 vtqZu flag tks fd e`rdk dk nknk gS ,oa ?kVuk ds fnu ?kj ij ekStwn Fkk ,oa xokg ih-M-&17 izse flag lHkh vfHk;kstu i{k dh izkFkZuk ij i{knzksgh ?kksf"kr gq, gS a ,oa mDr xokgku us vius&vius c;kuks a esa vfHk;kstu dgkuh ,oa fopkj.kh; fcUnq dh iqf"V ugha dh gSA

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (7 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

21. xokg ih-M-&1 fleju us viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa dFku fd;k gS fd og] mldh

cM+h cgu ^^vkj** vkSj xqjfoUnj dejs esa lks jgs Fks] dejs esa dksbZ ugha vk;k] mlds lkeus ^^vkj** ds lkFk dqN ugha gqvk] fdlh us ^^vkj** ds diM+s ugha mrkjs] jkr dks muds dejs esa dksbZ ugha vk;k] fQj lqcg fdlh us dksbZ feV~Vh dk rsy ugha Mkyk] mldh cMh cgu dks fdlh us feV~Vh dk rsy Mkydj ugha tyk;k] fo}ku vij yksd vfHk;kstd }kjk dh xbZ izfrijh{kk esa xokg us iqfyl c;ku izn'kZ ih-&1 dk , ls ch Hkkx ^^jkf= dks ----------- diMs mrkj jgk Fkk**] lh ls Mh Hkkx ^^esjh thth dks ----------- idM fy;k** rFkk bZ ls ,Q Hkkx ^^fnukad 09-12-2012 dks ----------- tyk;k gS** iqfyl dks ugha nsuk dFku fd;k gSA

22. xokg ih-M-&2 dyfoUn dkSj us viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa dFku fd;k gS fd dejs

esa og vkSj mldh cgu tks ej xbZ ,oa fleju lks jgh Fkh] dejs esa dksbZ Hkh ugha vk;k] ^^vkj** ds diM+s fdlh us ugha mrkjs] fo}ku vij yksd vfHk;kstd }kjk dh xbZ izfrijh{kk esa xokg us iqfyl c;ku izn'kZ ih-&2 dk , ls ch Hkkx ^^jkr dks ------------ idM fy;k** iqfyl dks ugha fy[kkuk dFku fd;k gSA

23. xokg ih-M-&12 vtqZu flag us viuh eq[; ijh{kk es a dFku fd;k gS fd mlds

rhu yMds o nks yMfd;ka gS] gkftj vnkyr eqyfte dks og ugha tkurk gS] og muds ?kj ij dHkh ugha vk;k Fkk] ejus okyh yMdh vanj jksVh idk jgh Fkh] mldks vius vki xqLlk vk;k vkSj mlus rsy Mkydj vius vki vkx yxk yh] fo}ku vij yksd vfHk;kstd }kjk dh xbZ izfrijh{kk es a xokg us iqfyl c;ku izn'kZ ih-&10 dk , ls ch Hkkx ^^eSa Hkxoku flag ----------- x;k Fkk**] lh ls Mh Hkkx ^^vpkud ---------- eq>s crkbZ**] bZ ls ,Q Hkkx ^^jes'k dkSj ---------- dj jgk Fkk**] th ls ,p Hkkx ^^mlh ------------- dj x;k Fkk**] vkbZ ls ts Hkkx ^^vkt lqcg

---------- yxk nh** rFkk ds ls ,y Hkkx ^^tSls ----------- tyk;k gS** iqfyl dks fy[kkus ls badkj fd;k gS] lkFk gh ;g Hkh dFku fd;k gS fd ;g dguk xyr gS fd mldh iksrh ds lkFk tliky us xyr dke djus dh dksf'k'k dh gks vkSj og eqyfte dks cpkus ds fy, >wBk c;ku ns jgk gksA

24. xokg ih-M-&17 izseflag us viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa dFku fd;k gS fd djhc rhu

lky igys dh ckr gS] xkao esa ;g gYyk Fkk fd iqfyl vkbZ gS] mls irk yxk dh dksbZ tukuh ty xbZ gS] dkSu tyh mldk uke mls ugha irk] fdlus mldks tyk;k mls ugha irk] mls ugha irk fd tks tyh Fkh mlds lkFk D;k ?kVuk gqbZ Fkh] og ?kVukLFky ij ugh a x;k Fkk] fo}ku vij yksd vfHk;kstd }kjk dh xbZ izfrijh{kk esa xokg us iqfyl c;ku izn'kZ ih-&18 dk ,

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (8 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

ls ch Hkkx ^^eS a ?kj ij ------------ py x;k**] lh ls Mh Hkkx ^^jkf= dks ------------- ckrphr dh**] bZ ls ,Q Hkkx ^^fnukad ---------- gks xbZ** RkFkk th ls ,p Hkkx ^^jes'k dkSj dh --------- gR;k dh** iqfyl dks ugha fy[kkuk dFku fd;k gS] lkFk gh ;g Hkh dFku fd;k gS fd ;g dguk xyr gS fd tliky flag us yMdh dks dejs esa can dj mlds lkFk xyr dke djus dh dksf'k'k dh gks ,oa nwljs fnu eqyfte us ^^vkj** dks feV~Vh dk rsy Mkydj tyk fn;k gksA

25. gLrxr izdj.k es a bl izdkj mDr leLr xokgku ds dFkuksa ls vfHk;kstu dgkuh fd vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk e`rdk ^^vkj** ds lkFk cykRdkj djus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k Fkk ,oa fQj pkjikbZ o lkeku tykdj vxys fnu ml ij dSjkslhu Mkydj mls tyk;k Fkk dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gS] cfYd xokg ih-M-&12 vtqZu flag ds dFkuksa dks ;fn lgh ekuk tk, rks e`rdk Lo;a }kjk xqLls esa vkdj jlksbZ esa dke djrs oDr Lo;a dks vkx yxkuk izdV gksrk gS] ,sls esa mDr xokgku ds dFkuksa ls gLrxr izdj.k esa tgka vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gS] lkFk gh lkFk mldh dMhc) J`a[kyk Hkh ugha cu ikrh gSA

26. gLrxr izdj.k es a ;fn i=koyh ij miyC/k vU; lk{; dk voyksdu djsa rks

xokg ih-M-&3 Hkxoku flag tks e`rdk dk firk gS] mlus viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa ;g dFku fd;k gS fd og ?kVuk dkfjr gksus ds le; 'kknh esa x;k gqvk Fkk] mls ogha ij lwpuk feyh dh ^^vkj** tyh gqbZ iMh gS] mls mlds pkpk&rkÅ vLirky ysdj x;s Fks] og lh/kk vLirky igqapk Fkk] og vLirky igqapk ml le; ^^vkj** dh fLFkfr [kjkc Fkh] ^^vkj** dks vyoj ls mipkj gsrq t;iqj jSQj dj fn;k Fkk] iSls ugha gksus ds dkj.k os ^^vkj** dks t;iqj ugha ys x,] ?kj ij ys x;s Fks] tgk a ^^vkj** us ne rksM fn;k] iqfyl us iapukek izn'kZ ih-&3 cuk;k Fkk] ftl ij , ls ch mlds gLrk{kj gSa ,oa xokg us viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g dFku fd;k gS fd mls ifjokj okyksa us crk;k Fkk fd jlksbZ esa dke djrs oDr ^^vkj** ty xbZ Fkh] ^^vkj** us mls dqN ugha crk;k Fkk] ftlls izFke rks xokg ds mDr dFkuksa ls mldk ?kVuk ds le; ?kVukLFky ij uk gksdj ckgj x;k gksuk izekf.kr gksrk gS] lkFk gh mlds dFkuksa ls Hkh e`rdk ds jlksbZ esa dke djrs oDr Lo; a tyuk izdV gksrk gS] ftlls mDr xokg ds dFkuksa ls vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk e`rdk ^^vkj** ls cykRdkj dk iz;kl djus ,oa mls dSjkslhu Mkydj tykus ckcr~ vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gSA

27. xokg ih-M-&6 'khyk ckbZ tks e`rdk ^^vkj** dh fj'rsnkj gS] mlus viuh eq[;

ijh{kk esa ;|fi ;g dFku fd;k gS fd lky Hkj igys dh ckr gS] ^^vkj** ds

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (9 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

Åij gkftj vnkyr vfHk;qDr us feV~Vh dk rsy Mky fn;k Fkk vkSj vkx yxk nh ,oa jkr dks nl cts ^^vkj** ds lkFk blus cykRdkj fd;k Fkk] lqcg ^^vkj** jlksbZ esa nw/k fcyks jgh Fkh] ogka blus cksry esa ls feV~Vh dk rsy ^^vkj** ij fNM+d fn;k] fdUrq mDr xokg viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g dFku djrh gS fd jkr dks tks ekjihV dh ?kVuk dh] vUnj cUn fd;k] ml le; og vius ?kj ij Fkh] jkr dks tc jtkbZ] xn~nksa oxSjkg esa vkx yxkbZ rc og vius ?kj ij Fkh] jkr dks og ^^vkj** ds ?kj ij ugha vkbZ Fkh] ;g lgh gS fd jkr dks tks ?kVuk gqbZ ml ?kVuk dks mls jkr dks gh vkdj fdlh us ugha crk;k vkSj uk gh os jkr dks ^^vkj** ds ?kj x;s] lqcg ^^vkj** ds vkx yxus ds nl feuV ckn os ^^vkj** ds ?kj igqaps Fks] tc os ogka igqaps rc rd ^^vkj** dk lkjk 'kjhj ty pqdk Fkk] tc og igqaph rks ogka [kMs yksxksa us crk;k fd ;g nw/k fcyks jgh Fkh vkSj ty xbZ] mudh NksVh yMdh us Hkkx dj vkdj Hkh mUgsa crk;k Fkk] ;g ckr lgh gS fd jkr dh ?kVuk mlds lkeus ugha gqbZ Fkh] vkx yx jgh Fkh rc og igqaPkh Fkh] vkx yxkrs mlus ugha ns[kk] ftlls xokg ds mDr dFkuksa ls tgka ?kVuk ds lanHkZ esa mldk p'enhn lk{kh uk gksuk izekf.kr gksrk gS] lkFk gh mldk ?kVukLFky ij ckn esa igqapuk ,oa mls ogka [kMs yksxksa }kjk o mudh NksVh yMdh }kjk e`rdk dk nw/k fcyksrs oDr tyus dh ckr crkuk Hkh izdV gksrk gS] ftlls mlds p'enhn lk{kh uk gksus ls mlds dFkuksa ls Hkh vfHk;kstu dgkuh ,oa fopkj.kh; fcUnq dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gSA

28. xokg ih-M-&7 larks ckbZ }kjk viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa ;g dFku fd;k x;k gS fd

gkftj vnkyr eqyfte us jkr dks ^^vkj** dks ijs'kku fd;k] ^^vkj** ds lkFk xqFkk] eqyfte us [kkV o dEcy tyk fn;s ,oa jkr dks ^^vkj** dks can dj dqanh yxkdj pyk x;k] lqcg ^^vkj** us jks'kunku ls vkokt nh rks xkao esa xkscj ysdj vk jgh] esof.k;ksa us njoktk [kksyk] ^^vkj** us mDr ?kVuk ds ckjs esa mls crk;k] lqcg djhc 8-00 cts eqyfte ^^vkj** ds vkx yxkdj Hkkx x;k] mudk ?kj nwj gkssus ls os Hkkxdj ogka igqaps] og ogka igqaph rks ^^vkj** ty jgh Fkh] ftlls mlds Hkh mDr dFkuksa ls mldk Hkh ?kVuk ds lanHkZ esa p'enhn lk{kh uk gksuk izekf.kr gksrk gS] oSls xokg viuh izfrijh{kk esa Hkh ;g Lohdkj djrh gS fd ;g lgh gS fd jkr dks tks ?kVuk ^^vkj** ds lkFk tks eqyfte 'kjkc ihdj xqRFkk] [kkV&dEcy tyk;s] dqUnh yxkdj pyk x;k] ml le; og vius ?kj ij Fkh] mlus ;g ?kVuk ugha ns[kh] mlus esof.k;ksa dks njoktk [kksyrs ugha ns[kk] ;g lgh gS fd ftl le; ^^vkj** nw/k fcyks jgh Fkh rc og vius ?kj ij Fkh] og ^^vkj** ds tyus ds ikap&nl feuV ckn ekSds ij igqaph Fkh]

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (10 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

ftlls mlds }kjk ?kVuk ugha ns[kuk ,oa ?kVuk ds oDr mldk ?kj ij gksuk ,oa ?kVukLFkky ij ?kVuk ds ckn igqapuk izdV gksrk gS] ftlls mlds dFkuks a ls Hkh vfHk;kstu dgkuh ,oa fopkj.kh; fcUnq fd vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr us e`rdk ds lkFk cykRdkj dk iz;kl dj ml ij rsy Mkydj tyk;k Fkk dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gSA

29. xokg larks ckbZ us ;|fi viuh eq[; ijh{kk es a mlds }kjk gkftj vnkyr eqyfte dks Hkkxrs gq, ns[kuk dFku fd;k gS] fdUrq xokg dk mDr dFku mlds iqfyl c;ku izn'kZ Mh-&2 esa ntZ ugha gksus ls gekjh fouez jk; esa vkW¶VjFkkWV gksdj fdlh nwjorhZ mns'; ls fd;k tkuk izdV gksrk gS] oSls bl rF; dh iqf"V bl ckr ls gksrh gS fd xokg viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g Lohdkj djrh gS fd ;g lgh gS fd ^^vkj** dh cgu eqUuh :ldj vius ihgj vkbZ Fkh] ;g ckr lgh gS fd blh jaft'k ds dkj.k mlus ;g c;ku fn;s gSa] ftlls xokg }kjk eq[; ijh{kk esa fd;s dFku LoSfPNd uk gksdj jaft'ko'k fd;k tkuk izdV gksus ls gLrxr izdj.k esa mlds dFkuks a dh fo'oluh;rk ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gksrh gS] ftlls mlds dFkuksa ls Hkh vfHk;kstu dgkuh ,oa fopkj.kh; fcUnq dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gSA

30. xokg ih-M-&8 :dlhuk us viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa dFku fd;k gS fd og ^^vkj**

dks tkurh gS] ftl fnu mldh e`R;q gqbZ ml fnu ^^vkj** us vkokt nh] og mlds edku ij xbZ] ogka dejs esa ^^vkj** dk nknk] dyoUr dkSj] fleju o ^^vkj** Fks] fQj mlus ^^vkj** ds dejs dh dqUnh [kksyh] mlus ^^vkj** ls iwNk dh dqUnh fdlus yxkbZ rks mlus crk;k Fkk tliky us dqUnh yxkbZ Fkh vkSj 'kjkc ihdj mlds lkFk ekjihV dh gS] ftlls gLrxr izdj.k esa xokg ds mDr dFkuks a ls izFke rks mldk ?kVuk dk p'enhn lk{kh uk gksuk izdV gksrk gS] lkFk gh mlds dFku dh iqf"V xokg ih-M-&1 fleju] ih-M-&2 dyoUr dkSj o ih-M-&12 vtqZu flag }kjk vius&vius c;kuksa esa ugha djus ls mlds dFkuksa dh fo'oluh;rk Hkh gLrxr izdj.k es a ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikrh gSA

31. gLrxr izdj.k es a ;|fi xokg :dlhuk us e`rdk }kjk mls dqUnh tliky }kjk yxkus dh ckr crkuk ,oa mlds }kjk dqUnh [kksyuk dFku fd;k x;k gS] fdUrq xokg dk uke e`rdk ds ipkZ c;ku izn'kZ ih-&4 ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFku izn'kZ ih-&9 esa vafdr ugha gksus ls mlds mDr dFku dh fo'oluh;rk lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikrh gS] gLrxr izdj.k esa ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd ipkZ c;ku es a Hkh xokg :dlhuk }kjk dqUnh [kksyuk ugh a crkdj fdlh

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (11 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

eso.kh }kjk dqUnh [kksyuk dFku fd;k x;k gS ,oa xokg :dlhuk us viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g Lohdkj fd;k gS fd dqUnh tliky us yxkbZ gS] ;g ckr izn'kZ Mh-&3 esa ugha fy[kh] ftlls Hkh xokg ds dFku fd mlus dqUnh [kksyh Fkh ,oa mls ^^vkj** us dqUnh fdlus yxkbZ ;g tkudkjh nh Fkh dh fo'oluh;rk ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikrh gS] D;ksafd gekjh fouez jk; esa ;fn okLro esa xokg dks e`rdk ^^vkj** }kjk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk dqUnh yxkus dh ckr crkbZ xbZ gksrh vkSj mlds }kjk dqUnh [kksyh xbZ gksrh rks mlds }kjk vius iqfyl c;ku izn'kZ Mh-&3 esa ;g ckr vo'; gh vafdr djokbZ tkrh ,oa e`rdk ds ipkZ c;ku esa Hkh mlds }kjk dqUnh [kksyus dh ckr vafdr gksrh] ftlls gekjh fouez jk; esa xokg dk mDr dFku fo'oluh; uk gksdj vkW¶VjFkkWV gksuk izdV gksrk gS] oSls bl ckr dh iqf"V mlds }kjk izfrijh{kk esa fd;s dFkuksa ls Hkh gksrh gS] ftlesa og ;g Lohdkj djrh gS fd mldk muds ?kj ij vkuk&tkuk gS] vPNs laca/k gS] blh otg ls og vkt xokgh nsus vk;h gS] ftlls tgka mlds dFkuksa dh fo'oluh;rk tgka lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikrh gS] lkFk gh mlds dFkuksa ls Hkh vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh Hkh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikrh gSA

32. xokg ih-M-&9 iwj.k flag us viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa dFku fd;k gS fd ihfMrk

^^vkj** mldh Hkrhth gS] vkB rkjh[k dks lqcg 8-00 cts dh ckr gS] xkao esa gYyk epk] og nks&rhu [ksr nwj Fks] gYyk lqudj os lHkh ?kj dh vksj Hkkxs rks vkx yxh gqbZ Fkh] ckgj ls dqUnh yxh Fkh] ihfMrk ^^vkj** us crk;k fd gkftj vnkyr eqyfte us 'kjkc ihdj mlds lkFk vPNk&cqjk dgk Fkk] fQj ckgj ls rkyk yxkdj Hkkx x;k] lqcg :dlhuk vk;h] mlus njoktk [kksydj ihfMrk ^^vkj** dks ckgj fudkyk Fkk] mUgksaus ihfMrk ^^vkj** ls iwNk rks mlus crk;k fd tliky flag us mlds lkFk vPNk&cqjk fd;k] mUgksaus ihfMrk ^^vkj** dks le>k;k fd tks gqvk mls vc jgus nks] dksbZ ckr ugha] nwljs fnu lqcg 8-00 cts ihfMrk ^^vkj** ds 'kjhj ij vkx yx xbZ Fkh] mlus crk;k fd mlds gkftj vnkyr eqyfte us vkx yxkbZ gS] ftlls xokg ds mDr dFkuksa ls mldk ?kVuk ds lanHkZ esa p'enhn lk{kh uk gksuk izdV gksrk gS] xokg viuh izfrijh{kk esa Hkh ;g Lohdkj djrk gS fd vkB rkjh[k dks lqcg 8-00 cts xkao esa gYyk epk rc os nks&rhu [ksr nwj Fks] gYyk lqudj os lHkh Hkkx dj x;s rks vkx yxh gqbZ Fkh] [kkV esa vkx yxh gqbZ Fkh] ckgj ls dqUnh yxh gqbZ Fkh] ihfM+rk ^^vkj** us tyus ls iwoZ mlds ?kj gqbZ okjnkr ds ckjs esa mls dksbZ tkudkjh ugha nh] uk gh mlus mldh dksbZ fjiksVZ ntZ djokbZ] ftlls Hkh

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (12 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

mlds }kjk ?kVuk ugha ns[kuk ,oa e`rdk }kjk mls tkudkjh ugha nsuk izdV gksrk gS] gLrxr izdj.k esa xokg dk dFku fd mls e`rdk }kjk ?kVuk dh tkudkjh nh xbZ Fkh] Hkh fo'oluh; ugha gS] D;ksafd mlds }kjk fnukad 09-12-2012 dks loZizFke tks tfj;s VsyhQksu iqfyl dks bRryk nh xbZ Fkh ,oa ftls vkj{kh dsUnz xksfoUnx<] vyoj }kjk le; 10-15 ,-,e- ij izn'kZ ih-&12 ds :i es a ntZ fd;k x;k Fkk] mlesa mlds }kjk e`rdk }kjk mls ?kVuk dh tkudkjh nh xbZ Fkh ;k mls fdlus tyk;k ;g crk;k x;k Fkk] bl ckcr~ dksbZ lwpuk ugha nh xbZ Fkh] ek= ;g crk;k x;k Fkk fd mldh Hkrhth tks tydj vLirky xksfoUnx< ysdj vk;s] rqjar iqfyl Hksts] mlesa mlds }kjk mldh Hkrhth dks fdlds }kjk tyk;k x;k ;k mlds lkFk D;k ?kVuk gqbZ bl ckjs esa ugha crk;k x;k Fkk] gekjh fouez jk; esa ;fn okLro es a ihfMrk ^^vkj** }kjk xokg dks mlds lkFk] vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk ?kj vkdj cqjk dke djus ds ckjs esa ,oa mls vkx vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk yxkus ds ckjs esa crk;k x;k gksrk rks fuf'pr rkSj ij og viuh lwpuk esa iqfyl dks bl ckcr~ vo'; crkrk] ftlls Hkh xokg ds e`rdk }kjk ?kVuk crkus ckcr~ dFku fo'oluh; uk gksuk izdV gksus ls mlds dFkuks a ls Hkh gLrxr izdj.k es a vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikrh gSA

33. xokg ih-M-&15 Hkjr flag us viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa ;|fi ;g dFku fd;k gS fd

fnukad 08-12-2012 dks jkr ds djhc 11-00 cts ,d dkyk dqÙkk HkkSadk rks mlus VkWpZ ls jks'kuh dh rks 'kh'ke ds ikl tliky [kMk Fkk] ftldks mlus igpku fy;k] mlds 'kksj epkus ij og Hkkx x;k] bl izdkj og vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks Hkkxrs ns[kuk ;|fi viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa dFku djrk gS] fdUrq xokg dk iqfyl }kjk ys[kc) fd;k x;k c;ku i=koyh ij izLrqr ugha gksus ls mlds mDr dFku dh iqf"V ugh a gks ikrh gS fd mlus VkWpZ dh jks'kuh esa vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks ns[kk x;k Fkk ,oa mDr ckr iqfyl dks crkbZ Fkh] cfYd xokg dk mDr dFku vkW¶VjFkkWV gksuk izdV gksrk gS] D;ksafd gekjh fouez jk; esa ;fn okLro esa mlds }kjk vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks ?kVuk ds fnu ns[kk x;k gksrk ,oa mlds dksbZ ckr iqfyl dks crkbZ xbZ gksrh rks iqfyl }kjk] vuqla/kku ds nkSjku xokg ds c;ku ys[kc) fd;s tkrs] ,sls esa mDr xokg ds eq[; ijh{kk esa fd;s dFku fd mlus vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dks Hkkxrs ns[kk Fkk dh fo'oluh;rk ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gksus ls mlds dFkuksa ls vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh iqf"V gksdj mldh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikrh gSA

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (13 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

34. izdj.k es a ;fn e`rdk ^^vkj** ipkZ c;ku izn'kZ ih-&4 ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFku izn'kZ ih-&9 dk voyksdu djs a rks ipkZ c;ku ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFku] nksuksa esa vkil esa fojks/kkHkkl gksuk izdV gksrk gS] D;ksafd ipkZ c;ku izn'kZ ih-&4 esa mlus jks'kunku ls vkokt nsus ij ,d eso.kh }kjk dqUnh [kksyuk ,oa izFke ?kVuk ds ckn ogka iapk;r tqVuk dFku fd;k gS] fdUrq mlus vius e`R;qdkfyd dFku izn'kZ ih&9 esa mDr nksuksa dFku ugha fd;s gSa] gLrxr izdj.k esa ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd e`rdk ^^vkj** ds ipkZ c;ku ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFkuksa esa mYysf[kr rF;ksa dh iqf"V ?kVuk ds oDr ?kj esa ekStwn xokg ih-M-&1 fleju] ih-M-&2 dqyfoUnj o ih-M-&12 vtqZu flag tks fd ihfMrk ^^vkj** dh cgusa gS o nknk gS] muds }kjk vius&vius c;kuksa esa Hkh ugha dh xbZ gS] D;ksafd mDr rhuksa xokgku us gh vius c;kuksa esa vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr dk ?kVuk dh jkr dks ogka ugha vkuk ,oa vkx ugha yxkuk dFku fd;k x;k gS ,oa xokg ih-M-&12 vtqZu flag us vius c;ku es a e`rdk ^^vkj** ds jlksbZ esa dke djrs oDr Lo;a tyuk dFku fd;k gS] xokg ih-M-&3 Hkxoku flag tks dh e`rdk dk firk gS] mlus Hkh e`rdk ds jlksbZ es a dke djrs oDr tyuk dFku fd;k gS] ftlls gLrxr izdj.k es a e`rdk ds ipkZ c;ku o e`R;qdkfyd dFkuksa dh iqf"V Lora= o p'enhn lk{khx.k ds dFkuks a ls Hkh ugha gks ikbZ gS] izdj.k es a e`rdk ds e`R;qdkfyd dFku fd mlds Åij feV~Vh dk rsy Mkydj mls tyk;k x;k Fkk dh iqf"V iapk;rukek izn'kZ ih-&3 ds voyksdu ls Hkh ugha gks ikbZ gS] D;ksafd mlesa e`rdk ^^vkj** ds xys o xys ls uhps dk fgLlk gh tyk gksuk vafdr gS] xys ds Åij dk fgLlk tyk gksuk vafdr ugha gSA

35. xokg ih-M-&5 MkW- idt xqIrk us Hkh bl lanHkZ esa viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa ;g

Lohdkj fd;k gS fd e`rdk ^^vkj** dh xnZu ij dksbZ Hkh tyus ds ;k pksV ;k can dk fu'kku ugha Fkk ,oa viuh izfrijh{kk esa vkxs ;g Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gS fd cSBs gq, O;fDr ds flj ij ;fn Toyu'khy inkFkZ Mkyk tk, rks loZizFke mlds flj esa o Åijh fgLls esa vkx yxsxh] ;g lgh gS fd dksbZ Hkh Toyu'khy inkFkZ e`rdk ds flj ;k Åijh fgLls ij ugha Mkyk x;k Fkk] D;ksafd mldk flj o Åijh fgLlk lqjf{kr Fkk] xokg us ;g Hkh dFku fd;k gS fd ;g lgh gS fd ;g MªkbZ¶yse Hkh gks ldrh gS fd diMksa esa vkx yxh gks vkSj fcuk fdlh Toyu'khy inkFkZ Mkys vkx yxh gks vkSj oks ty xbZ gks] ;g lgh gS fd cuZ ,DlhMsaVy Hkh gks ldrh gS bl laHkkouk ls badkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA

36. xokg ih-M-&13 v'kksd dqekj] tks fd vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh gS] mlus Hkh izfrijh{kk esa ;g Lohdkj fd;k gS fd izn'kZ ih-&13 esa tks cksry ?kVukLFky ij

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (14 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

tCr dh mlesa dSjkslhu dh cncw ugha vk jgh Fkh vkSj mlesa dSjkslhu Hkh ugha Fkk] nw/k fcyksus ds vkfVZdy ?kVukLFky ij ugha feys blfy, mlus mudks tCr ugha fd;k] ;g lgh gS fd izn'kZ ih-&3 iapk;rukek ,oa izn'kZ Mh-&4 QnZ lqjrs yk'k esa ;g ugha fy[kk gS fd e`rdk ^^vkj** ds 'kjhj ls dksbZ feV~Vh ds rsy dh cncw vk jgh gks] mles mlus xnZu ds uhps dk iwjk fgLlk tyk gksuk fy[kk Fkk] mlus ?kVukLFky ls tks cksry tCr dh mls ,Q-,l-,y- esa ugha Hkstk] mlus e`rdk ds tys diM+ksa dks vUos"k.k ds nkSjku tCr ugha fd;kA

37. xokg ih-M-&18 MkW- ch-,y- eh.kk us viuh eq[; ijh{kk esa Lohdkj fd;k gS fd lHkh tyus ds fu'kku MªkbZ¶yse ds Fks ,oa viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g Lohdkj fd;k gS fd et:ck ds vkx uhps ls yxh gks bl laHkkouk ls badkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS] MªkbZ¶yse ls mldk eryc lw[kh vkx ls gS] fdlh xeZ rjy inkFkZ ls tyuk ugha gSA

38. xokg ih-M-&20 mnehjke ftlus izn'kZ ih-&3 iapukek rS;kj fd;k gS mlus Hkh

viuh izfrijh{kk esa Lohdkj fd;k gS fd iapk;rukes es a Hkh ;gh fy[kk Fkk fd mlds xnZu ds uhps dk fgLlk gh tyk Fkk] xnZu ls Åij dk ugha] ftlls gLrxr izdj.k esa e`R;qdkfyd dFku izn'kZ ih-&9 esa vafdr bl dFku dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gS fd vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk e`rdk ^^vkj** ds nw/k fcyksrs oDr mlds Åij feV~Vh dk rsy Mkydj mls tyk;k x;k Fkk] D;ksafd gekjh fouez jk; esa ;fn okLro esa e`rdk ds Åij rsy Mkydj tyk;k x;k gksrk rks mlds xnZu ds Åijh fgLls esa Hkh vo'; gh tyus ds fu'kku gksrs ,oa mls MªkbZ¶yse dh otg ls cuZ ugha vkrs ,oa ekSds ls nw/k fcyksus ds vkfVZdy Hkh cjken gksrs ,oa ?kVukLFky ls tCr cksry esa Hkh dSjkslhu dh cncw vkrh] ftlls Hkh gLrxr izdj.k esa ipkZ c;ku o e`R;qdkfyd dFku dh fo'oluh;rk ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikus ls vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikrh gSA

39. gLrxr izdj.k es a ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd vuqla/kku ds nkSjku uk rks e`rdk

ds tys gq, diM+s tCr fd;s x;s gS] uk gh ekSds ls tCr'kqnk ihih dh ,Q-,l-,y- tkap djokbZ xbZ gS ,oa vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh us viuh izfrijh{kk esa tCr'kqnk ihih ls dSjkslhu dh cncw ugha vkuk Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gS] gekjh fouez jk; es a izdj.k esa tys gq, diMks a dks tCr fd;s tkus ls ,oa mudh ,Q-,l-,y- tkap gksus ls gh ;g rF; ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) gks ldrk Fkk fd e`rdk ds diM+ksa ij dSjkslhu Mkyk x;k Fkk] blh izdkj tCr'kqnk ihih dh ,Q-,l-,y- tkap gksus ls ;g rF; izekf.kr gks ldrk Fkk fd mDr

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (15 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

ihih ls dSjkslhu Mkydj e`rdk ^^vkj** dks tyk;k x;k Fkk ,oa ,Q-,l-,y- tkap gksus ls gh ;g izekf.kr gks ldrk Fkk fd diM+ks a ij feV~Vh dk rsy ,oa tCr'kqnk ihih esa feyk rsy ,d leku Fks] ftlds vHkko esa Hkh gLrxr izdj.k esa vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikrh gSA

40. gLrxr izdj.k es a ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd e`Rkdk ^^vkj** dk ipkZ c;ku fy,

tkus ls iwoZ mlds ys[kd }kjk uk rks MkWDVj ls mlds c;ku nsus esa leFkZ gksus ckcr~ dksbZ izek.k i= ugha fy;k x;k gSS] uk gh c;ku fu;ekuqlkj fy;s gSa] bl lanHkZ esa xokg ih-M-&13 v'kksd dqekj us viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g Lohdkj Hkh fd;k gS fd ;g lgh gS fd i=koyh ij ,slk dksbZ izek.k i= ugha gS fd ihfM+rk ^^vkj** c;ku nsus dh fLFkfr es a gks ,oa LVsV vkWQ ekb.M gks] xokg ih-M-&4 MkWDVj eaxrwjke us viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g Lohdkj fd;k gS fd c;ku ys[kc) djus ds nkSjku mlds vykok larks"k dkSj] 'khyk dkSj o ihfMrk ^^vkj** mifLFkr Fks] xokg us viuh izfrijh{kk esa vkxs ;g Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gS fd c;ku ds le; ihfM+rk ^^vkj** ds ifjokj ds yksx Hkh Fks] xokg ih-M-&11 MkW- cRrwflag us Hkh viuh izfrijh{kk esa ;g Lohdkj fd;k gS fd mlus ihfM+rk ^^vkj** ds dFku izkjEHk gksus ls iwoZ o ihfM+rk ^^vkj** ds dFku ys[kc) djus ds nkSjku ihfMrk ^^vkj** dh c;ku nsus dh ekufld n'kk ds laca/k esa dksbZ izek.k i= tkjh ugha fd;k] mlus ihfM+rk ^^vkj** dh dksbZ esfMdy yhxy tkap ugha dh] ftlls gLrxr izdj.k esa tgka e`rdk ^^vkj** ds c;ku nsus ds le; mldk c;ku nsus esa leFkZ gksus dh ckr Hkh ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikrh gS] lkFk gh xokg eaxrwjke ds dFkuks a ls e`rdk ^^vkj** ds c;ku gksus ls iwoZ mlds ifjokjtuksa dk mlds ikl gksuk izdV gksus ls xokg ds }kjk fd, x, dFku muds }kjk mls fl[kkus ds vk/kkj ij fn;s x, gksa] bl laHkkouk ls iw.kZr;k badkj Hkh ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS] ftlls Hkh ipkZ c;ku izn'kZ ih&4 ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFku izn'kZ ih&9 iw.kZr;k LoSfPNd gksus dh ckr ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gksus ls mudh fo'oluh;rk lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikrh gS] ftlls Hkh vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh iqf"V ugha gks ikrh gSA

41. gekjh fouez jk; esa ,sls izdj.kksa esa tgka e`R;qdkfyd dFku djus okyk O;fDr

vR;f/kd tyk gks ogk a mlds ys[kd dks c;ku ys[kc) djus ls iwoZ ml O;fDr ds ekufld :i ls c;ku nsus dh fLFkfr esa gksus ds lanHkZ es a loZizFke izkjfEHkd tkap dj gh mlds c;ku fjdkWMZ djus pkfg, ,oa c;ku ;k vknsf'kdk ij Hkh bl ckcr~ uksV vafdr djuk pkfg, fd mlds }kjk dh xbZ izkjfEHkd tkap esa mldks c;ku nsus esa leFkZ gksuk ik;k gS ,oa ;FkklEHko l{ke MkWDVj ls

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (16 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

c;ku ys[kc) djus ls rqjar iwoZ ,oa c;ku ys[kc) djus ds rqjar i'pkr~ Hkh ihfM+r ds c;ku nsus esa leFkZ gksus ckcr~ mldh [email protected] i= fy;k tkuk pkfg,] ftlesa c;ku ds izkjEHk ls ysdj c;ku lEiw.kZ gksus rd mlds ekufld :i ls c;ku nsus esa leFkZ gksus ckcr~ rF; fo'oluh; :i ls lkfcr gks lds] D;ksafd izk;% vR;f/kd tyus ds ekeyks a es a ihfMr O;fDr ds fu'kpsru nokbZ ds izHkko esa jgus dh lEHkkouk izcy jgrh gSA

42. gLrxr izdj.k es a ;|fi vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk ?kVukLFky dh fu'kknsgh djuk ,oa mldh fu'kknsgh ls QnZ fu'kknsgh ekSdk izn'kZ ih-&16 fnukad 11-12-2012 dks eqfrZc djuk crk;k x;k gS] fdUrq uD'kk ekSdk izn'kZ ih-&6 ds voyksdu ls] vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh dks QnZ fu'kknsgh ekSdk cukus ls iwoZ ?kVukLFky dh tkudkjh fnukad 09-12-2012 dks gksus ls QnZ rLnhd ?kVukLFky izn'kZ ih-&16 dh fo'oluh;rk Hkh ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) ugha gks ikrh gS] ftlls Hkh gLrxr izdj.k esa vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikbZ gSA

43. gLrxr izdj.k es a ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd vuqla/kku ds nkSjku vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr }kjk ftl pkjikbZ o lkeku dks tykuk crk;k x;k gS] og Hkh vuqla/kku ds nkSjku tCr ugha fd;k x;k gS] ftlls Hkh gLrxr izdj.k esa vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikbZ gSA

44. vr% i=koyh ij miyC/k lk{; ,oa mHk;i{kksa ds rdksZa ij euu ds i'pkr~ ge

bl fu"d"kZ ij igqaprs gS fd gLrxr izdj.k es a e`rdk ^^vkj** ds ipkZ c;ku izn'kZ ih-&4 ,oa e`R;qdkfyd dFku izn'kZ ih-&9 es a vkil es a xgjk fojks/kkHkkl gksus] mlds dFkuksa dh iqf"V ekSds ij ekStwn xokgku }kjk uk djus] e`rdk ^^vkj** ds Åij feV~Vh dk rsy Mkyus dh ,oa mlds lkFk cykRdkj dk iz;kl djus dh iqf"V esfMdy lk{; ls uk gksus] mlds xnZu ds Åij ds fgLls esa dksbZ tyus dk fu'kku uk gksus] ?kVukLFky ls nw/k fcyksus dk lkeku tCr uk gksus] tCr'kqnk ihih dh ,Q-,l-,y- tkap uk gksus] e`rdk ds tys gq, diMs tCr uk gksus ls gLrxr izdj.k esa vfHk;kstu dgkuh dh dMhc) J`a[kyk ugha cu ikus ls] vfHk;kstu i{k] vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr tliky flag ds fo:) fopkj.kh; fcUnw ;qfDr;qDr lansg ls ijs fl) djus esa vlQy jgk gSA ,sls esa fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 16-05-2017 fof/k lEer Ukgha gksus ls vikLr fd, tkus ;ksX; gS ,oa vihy] vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA

[2023:RJ-JP:36082-DB] (17 of 17) [CRLA-1276/2017]

45. vr% vihy] vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr tliky flag Lohdkj dh tkdj fo}ku fopkj.k

U;k;ky; fof'k"V U;k;k/kh'k] v-tk-@v-t-tk- ¼v-fu-½ izdj.k] vyoj jkt- ds }kjk ls'ku izdj.k laa [;k 26@2017] muokuh izdj.k jktLFkku jkT; cuke tliky flag esa ikfjr fu.kZ; ,oa n.Mkns'k fnukad 16-05-2017 dks vikLr fd;k tkrk gSA vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr tliky flag dks vkjksfir vijk/k ls nks"keqDr fd;k tkrk gSA vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr tliky flag tsy esa gS ;fn og vU; fdlh izdj.k es a okafNr uk gks rks mls gLrxr izdj.k esa fu;ekuqlkj vfoyEc fjgk fd;k tkosA

46. vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr tliky flag dks funsZf'kr fd;k tkrk gS fd vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr ipkl gtkj :i;s dk Lo;a dk cU/k&i= rFkk blh jkf'k dh ,d lqn`< izfrHkwfr] /kkjk 437&d n-iza-la- ds vuqlkj] tsy ls fjgk gksus dh fnukad ls nks lIrkg ds Hkhrj jftLVªkj ¼U;kf;d½ jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; ihB t;iqj ds le{k bl vk'k; dh is'k djsa fd bl fu.kZ; ds fo:) fo'ks"k vuqefr ;kfpdk nk;j djus dh fLFkfr esa ;k vuqefr iznku fd;s tkus dh fLFkfr esa] vihykFkhZ&vfHk;qDr tliky flag dks uksfVl dh rkehy gksus ds i'pkr~ og ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; ds le{k mifLFkr gksxkA mijksDr ca/k i= N% ekg ds fy, izHkkoh jgsxkA

47. bl fu.kZ; dh ,d izfr fopkj.k U;k;ky; dh i=koyh ds lkFk fo}ku fopkj.k

U;k;ky; dks fHktokbZ tkosA

(BHUWAN GOYAL),J (PANKAJ BHANDARI),J

Mahendra/Akshay Pareek/