Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7837 Raj
Judgement Date : 25 May, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 192/2020
Ramchandra S/o Shri Jai Narayan Panchariya, Aged About 31 Years, Pushp Garden, Panchariya Colony, In Front Of Soni Market, Udasar, Bikaner.
----Petitioner Versus
1. State, Through P.p.
2. Smt. Mamta W/o Shri Ram Chandra Panchariya D/o Hari Kishan Joshi, Brahmano Ka Mohalla, In Front Of 5 Number Tubewell, Ward No. 19, Sujandedsar, Bikaner.
----Respondents Connected With S.B. Criminal Misc(Pet.) No. 3559/2021 Ramchandra S/o Sh. Jai Narayan Panchariya, Aged About 32 Years, Pushp Garden, Panchariya Colony, In Front Of Soni Market, Udasar, Bikaner.
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
2. Smt. Mamta W/o Sh. Ram Chandra Panchariya D/o Hari Kishan Joshi, Bhamano Ka Mohalla, In Front Of 5 Number Tubewell, Ward No. 19, Sujandesar, Bikaner.
----Respondents For Petitioner(s) : Mr. D.S. Thind For Respondent(s) : Mr. A.R. Choudhary PP
HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI
Judgment
Reserved on 23/05/2022 Pronounced on 25/05/2022
1. Though the matter (revision petition No.192/2020) was
listed before this Court in regard to service of respondent No.2-
(2 of 6) [CRLR-192/2020]
wife, but the learned counsel for the petitioner-husband insisted
that the matter may be heard finally at this stage, without service
upon the respondent No.2.
2. Ordinarily, the Court could not have accepted such a request,
but on a perusal of the record as well as upon hearing the
preliminary submissions of the learned counsel for the petitioner,
the requirement of service upon respondent No.2 was not felt
necessary, as on merits, the matter was tilting in favour of the
respondent No.2-wife.
3. As regards Misc. Petition No.3559/2021, the previous
order-sheets shows that Mr. D.K. Gaur, learned counsel appeared
on behalf of the respondent No.2-wife. However, today on
23.05.2022, when the matter was listed, no one has appeared on
behalf of respondent No.-2 wife, even in the second round.
4. The present criminal revision petition No.192/2020 (initially
filed as criminal misc. petition) and criminal misc. petition
No.3559/2021 have been preferred claiming the following reliefs:
Revision Pet. No.192/2020:
"It is, therefore, respectfully prayed that Your Lordships may graciously be pleased to accept and allow this Criminal Misc. Petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. and the order impugned dated 11.12.2019 passed by learned Judge, Family Court No.2, Bikaner in Criminal Misc. Case No.259/2017 granting maintenance to the respondent No.2 to the tune of Rs.15,000/- per month may kindly be quashed and set aside"
Criminal Misc. Petition No.3559/2021:
"It is, therefore, most humbly and respectfully prayed that this Misc. petition may kindly be allowed and the
(3 of 6) [CRLR-192/2020]
proceedings pending before the Family Court No.2, Bikaner in Criminal Case No.10/2020 (Mamta Vs. Ramchandra) including order dated 24.02.2021 may kindly be quashed and set aside and in alternative the learned court below may kindly be directed not to arrest the petitioner till the petitioner's application under Section 127 Cr.P.C. is decided."
5. As the record of the case would reveal, the matter pertains
to a matrimonial dispute, wherein the respondent No.2-wife on
count of the alleged ill-treatment and harassment at the hands of
her husband (present petitioner) and her in-laws, in connection
with the alleged demand of dowry, is living separately, and thus,
by filing an application under Section 125 Cr.P.C. before the
learned court below, she had sought an appropriate and adequate
amount of monthly maintenance; the same has been awarded by
the learned court below vide the impugned order dated
11.12.2019; against such determination of the monthly
maintenance amount and the consequential order passed by the
learned court below, owing to the default on the part of the
petitioner-husband in payment of arrears of the maintenance
amount, the petitioner-husband has approached this Hon'ble Court
by filing the present petitions.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner-husband submitted that
even earlier an ex parte order dated 27.04.2019 was passed in
favour of the respondent No.2-wife by the learned court below, on
her application under Section 125 Cr.P.C., while granting her a
monthly maintenance to the tune of Rs.6,000/-; against which the
present petitioner-husband preferred a criminal misc. petition
(4 of 6) [CRLR-192/2020]
bearing No.3876/2019, whereupon this Hon'ble Court, while
quashing and setting aside the said ex parte order of
maintenance, remanded the matter back to the learned court
below, for deciding the same afresh.
6.1 Learned counsel further submitted that after remand of the
matter, in a short span of time, the learned court below heard the
matter finally and vide the impugned order dated 11.12.2019, the
learned court below increased the amount of monthly
maintenance to be payable by the petitioner-husband to the
respondent No.2-wife, from Rs.6,000/- to Rs.15,000/-, which is on
a much higher side, and thus, unreasonable, looking to the
financial position of the petitioner-husband, and more particularly,
in view of the established fact that the respondent No.2-wife
herself is earning an amount of Rs.20,000/- through domestic
stitching.
6.2 Learned counsel also submitted that the respondent No.2-
wife is living separately of her own free will, and in fact, she has
deserted the petitioner-husband, and therefore, she did not have
any right to maintenance, as awarded by the learned court below.
6.3 Learned counsel further submitted that the learned court
below has arrived at a conclusion that the petitioner-husband is
earning Rs.1,00,000/- per month, and thus, the very pedestal, on
which the maintenance amount in question has been awarded, is
wrong, as the claim pertaining thereto was not supported by
placing any cogent evidence on record before the learned court
below.
(5 of 6) [CRLR-192/2020]
6.4 Learned counsel also submitted that the respondent No.2-
wife has in fact deprived the petitioner-husband of his conjugal
rights.
6.5 Learned counsel further submitted that apart from the
above, even the learned court below vide the impugned order
dated 24.02.2021, which is under challenge before this Court in
the above-numbered criminal misc. petition, has proceeded to
order issuance of a standing warrant of arrest against the
petitioner-husband; with the further stipulation that in the said
warrant, a mention shall be made that in case the petitioner-
husband pays the outstanding amount towards arrears of
maintenance immediately, which is to the tune of Rs.2,50,000/-,
for the period from 06.04.2017 to 30.11.2019, he shall not be
arrested in pursuance of the said warrant; however, upon his
failure to do so, the said warrant of arrest shall be executed
against him.
7. After hearing learned counsel for the petitioner-husband as
well as perusing the record of the case, this Court is of the firm
opinion that the conclusion arrived at by the learned court below
is perfectly justified, as the prolonged matrimonial dispute has
resulted into the respondent No.2-wife living separately; the
learned court below has also recorded a conclusion that she was
not having any definite and regular source of income. The
evidence given by the respondent-wife was also not controverted,
in cross-examination, by the petitioner-husband; the conjugal
rights is altogether a different aspect, for which there has to be
harmony between the couple; moreover, the petitioner-husband
also could not substantially point out as to what efforts have been
(6 of 6) [CRLR-192/2020]
made by him so as to bring in such harmony, to support his claim
pertaining to the conjugal rights, and thus, the same cannot
impact the conclusion arrived at by the learned court below,
regarding the determination of monthly maintenance to the
respondent No.2-wife, as done vide the impugned order dated
11.12.2019. As regards the impugned order dated 24.02.2021
also, this Court is of the opinion that the learned court below has
proceeded to pass such an order of penal consequence, only for
an effective implementation of the order of grant of maintenance,
as well as on count of failure on the part of the petitioner-husband
in regard to payment of the outstanding amount towards arrears
of monthly maintenance. This is more so when, the learned court
below has clearly mentioned in the penal order dated 24.02.2021
that in case the petitioner-husband immediately makes the
payment of the outstanding amount towards the arrears of
maintenance amount, the standing warrant of arrest issued
against him shall not be executed.
8. In view of the above, this Court finds that the factual as well
as legal matrix considered by the learned court below while
passing the impugned orders dated 11.12.2019 and 24.02.2021
does not suffer from any legal infirmity, so as to call for any
interference.
9. Consequently, the present petitions are dismissed. All
pending applications also stand disposed of.
(DR.PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI), J.
SKant/-
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