Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4863 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 15 July, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 54/2022
Ganesh S/o Shri Kishan, R/o House No. 239 D Railway Workshop
Colony, Kota Junction, Kota-Rajasthan.
----Appellant-Defendant
Versus
S.k. Kanakrajan S/o Shri Santuyagu, R/o House No. 223 B,
Railway Workshop Colony, Kota Junction, (Raj.)
----Respondent-Plaintiff
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Ishwar Lal Jain
For Respondent(s) :
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUDESH BANSAL
Judgment
15/07/2022
1. Appellant-defendant has preferred this second appeal
assailing the judgment and decree dated 11.11.2021 in Civil
Regular Appeal No.41/2012 by the Additional District Judge No.1,
Kota (Raj.), dismissing appeal and affirming the judgment and
decree dated 18.04.2012 in Civil Suit No. 42/2006 by the
Additional Civil Judge (Senior Division) No.4, Kota (Raj.) whereby
and whereunder the plaintiff's money suit has been decreed and
plaintiff has been held entitled to receive Rs.44,800/- from
defendant further he has been held entitled to receive interest @
6% on principle amount Rs.35,000/- from the date of filing the
suit.
2. Heard learned counsel for appellant and perused the
impugned judgments.
(2 of 4) [CSA-54/2022]
3. Facts of the case are that on 15.09.2002 defendant obtained
a loan of Rs.35,000/- from plaintiff at the interest of 24%, which
money was to be refunded within one year. In this regard
defendant has also executed a promissory note, but he failed to
refund the amount within one year. Therefore, legal notice through
advocate dated 11.11.2003 was issued to defendant, asking to
repay Rs.35,000/- plus interest Rs.9,800/- for 14 months, total
amount Rs.44,800/- was to repay by defendant. Finally, the suit
was filed for repaying Rs.44,800/- with further interest at the rate
of 18% till payment. On service, the defendant denied to have
taken any money from plaintiff and alleged that no promissory
note was executed by defendant. He stated that plaintiff was
running private society in which the defendant was member and
when he demanded money from plaintiff he refused for which
defendant filed criminal case against plaintiff, therefore, the
plaintiff is using forged promissory note against the defendant.
4. Issues were struck and both parties led evidence oral and
documentary. Plaintiff examined himself as PW.1 and exhibited
promissory note (Ex.1). He also examined PW.2 Pyar Singh
Meena, who filled up promissory note. The defendant examined
himself as DW.1 and denied the fact of taking money, but he
admitted his signatures on promissory note (Ex.1).
5. Having considered evidence of both parties, the trial court
held that Rs.35,000/- were taken by defendant, as the defendant
has not care to reply the notice sent by plaintiff and consequently
issues were decided against defendant and decreed the suit as
aforesaid vide judgment dated 18.04.2012, which judgment has
(3 of 4) [CSA-54/2022]
been upheld by the appellate court vide judgment dated
11.11.2021. Thus there is concurrent finding against the
defendant.
6. Learned counsel for the defendant has not been able to
prove his case or to point out any perversity or make out any
substantial question of law in respect of the judgment and decree
passed by courts below. The conclusion of the courts below are
based on findings of fact. It is a case of money decree, where the
defendant has miserably failed to prove his case, as alleged, on
the contrary he has admitted his signatures on promissory note.
In such circumstances, concurrent findings are not to be interfered
with by this Court as has been held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court
in the case of Kondiba Dagadu Kadam Vs. Savitribai Sopan
Gujar [(1999)3 SCC 722] and catena of other judgments
passed in case of Pakeerappa Rai Vs. Seethamma Hengsu &
Ors., [(2001)9 SCC 521], Thulasidhara & Anr. Vs.
Narayanappa & Ors., [(2019) 6 SCC 409], Bholaram Vs.
Ameerchand, [(1981)2 SCC 414], Ishwar Das Jain Vs.
Sohan Lal, [(2000)1 SCC 434] and State of Madhya Pradesh
Vs. Sabal Singh & Ors., [(2019)10 SCC 595], C.
Doddanrayana Reddy and Ors. Vs. C. Jayarama Reddy and
ors. [(2020)4 SCC 659] has held that the concurrent findings of
facts even if erroneous cannot be disturbed by the High Court in
exercise of the powers under Section 100 CPC. This proposition is
well established. Findings of fact based on appreciation of
evidence are the province of the trial court and the first appellate
court.
(4 of 4) [CSA-54/2022]
7. In view of concurrent findings of fact recorded by both courts
below, this Court is not inclined to interfere with the impugned
judgments, hence the second appeal is hereby dismissed.
8. All pending application(s), if any, also stand(s) disposed of.
9. There is no order as to costs.
(SUDESH BANSAL),J
SACHIN /35
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