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Dr. A.S. Jhala vs State Of Rajasthan
2022 Latest Caselaw 76 Raj

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 76 Raj
Judgement Date : 4 January, 2022

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur
Dr. A.S. Jhala vs State Of Rajasthan on 4 January, 2022
Bench: Arun Bhansali

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 10248/2021

Shrikrishna Chaturvedi S/o Govind Ram Chaturvedi, Aged About 71 Years, R/o Flat Number 410, Sahara Apartment, I-Block, Sector-14, Rajasthan Hospital Road, Udaipur-313002 (Raj.).

----Petitioner Versus

1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Chief Secretary, Agriculture Department, Secretariat, Jaipur (Rajasthan).

2. The Senior Deputy Secretary, Gr. Iii, Government Of Rajasthan, Jaipur (Rajasthan).

3. The Maharana Pratap University Of Agriculture And Technology, Through Its Registrar, Udaipur (Rajasthan).

4. The Comptroller, Mpuat, Udaipur (Rajasthan).

----Respondents Connected With S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 12154/2019

1. Dr. A.s. Jhala S/o Late Shri Roop Singh Jhala, Aged About 63 Years, Resident Of Jyoti Jhala Rawla Oladar, Opp. Police Anvesham Bhawan, Behind Mobile Tawer, Badi Road, Girwa, Udaipur, Rajasthan.

2. P. Subramanian S/o Shri Palaniyappan, Aged About 69 Years, Resident Of 11/86, Vellalar Street Panjarmadevi, Panchmadevi, Karur, Tamil Nadu.

3. Arvind Kumar Sankhla S/o Shri Padam Singh Sankhla, Aged About 66 Years, Resident Of F. No. 403-404, A/3, Rohini Block, Vaishali Apartment, Manva Kheda Sector No.

-4, Girwa, Udaipur, Rajasthan.

4. Babulal Shakdwipee S/o Shri Prabhu Lal Shakdwipee, Aged About 76 Years, Resident Of 35/1205, Ration Shop No. 78, Pratap Colony Pahada, Girwa, Udaipur, Rajasthan.

5. Yogendra Kumar Shrimali S/o Shri Dhool Chand Shrimali, Aged About 75 Years, Resident Of 146, Navratan Complex, Bedla Road, Udaipur, Rajasthan.

6. Gopal Savaria S/o Shri Ram Savaria, Aged About 72 Years, Resident Of 3, Sagra Colony, Kaka Mata Rod, Pahada, Girwa, Udaipur, Rajasthan.

                                                                ----Petitioners


                                        (2 of 18)                    [CW-10248/2021]


                                   Versus
1.     State   Of   Rajasthan,         Through         The      Chief   Secretary,

Agriculture Department, Secretariat, Jaipur (Rajasthan).

2. The Senior Deputy Secretary, Gr. Iii, Government Of Rajasthan, Jaipur (Rajasthan).

3. The Maharana Pratap University Of Agriculture And Technology, Through Its Registrar, Udaipur (Rajasthan).

4. The Comptroller, Mpuat, Udaipur (Rajasthan).

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4697/2020 Krishna Dayma W/o Late Shri Kanhaiya Lal Dayma, Aged About 66 Years, Resident Of 2-Ashok Vihar, Sukhadia Circle, University Road, Udaipur.

----Petitioner Versus

1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Chief Secretary, Agricultural Department, Secretariat, Jaipur (Rajasthan)

2. The Senior Deputy Secretary, Gr. Iii, Government Of Rajasthan, Jaipur (Rajasthan).

3. The Maharana Pratap University Of Agriculture And Technology, Through Its Registrar, Udaipur (Rajasthan).

4. The Comptroller, Mpuat, Udaipur (Rajasthan).

                                                                 ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)        :     Mr. Manoj Bhandari.
                               Mr. Gajendra Panwar.
                               Mr. Mohit Choudhary.
For Respondent(s)        :     Mr. G.R. Punia, Sr. Adv. assisted by
                               Mr. Mahaveer Bhanwariya.
                               Mr. K.S. Rajpurohit, AAG.


           HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN BHANSALI
                                    Order

04/01/2022


These writ petitions have been filed by the petitioners

aggrieved by order dated 01.08.2019 (Annex.5) passed by the

respondent - University, whereby, the pension payment of the

petitioners has been stopped.

(3 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

At the outset it may be noticed that though reply to CW

10248/2021 has not been filed, both the learned counsel, for the

petitioner and the University submitted that the facts and

documents in said petition and other two petitions are identical

and therefore, the said petition may also be heard and decided

together with other two petitions.

As the pleadings in SBCWP No.12154/2019 are complete,

the facts indicated therein and documents filed in the said petition

have been taken into consideration and referred to hereinafter.

The petitioners retired from service of the respondent -

University on attaining the age of superannuation on different

dates from various departments and were holding different

designations as has been indicated in the writ petitions.

It is inter alia indicated in the writ petitions that on

17.8.1991, a notification was issued by the Rajasthan Agriculture

University, Bikaner, introducing Pension Scheme for the employees

of the University. The scheme came into force w.e.f. 01.01.1990

and granted option to switch over from Contributory Provident

Fund ('CPF') to Pension Scheme; the scheme required exercise of

option within the period specified under the scheme and on

failure, it shall be deemed that employees have opted for the

pension scheme.

It is indicated that petitioners submitted option for CPF

within stipulated time of three months from the date of

notification, however, it is claimed that the Dean has failed to

forward the option to the Administrative Officer of the University.

Consequently, the petitioners were considered as deemed to have

opted for pension scheme.

(4 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

For the plea that option exercised by the petitioners, was not

accepted, reliance has been placed on document dated 25.8.2014

(Annex.2). Further material has been produced i.e. list of those,

who had opted for CPF scheme (Annex.3) and it is claimed that as

their names don't figure in the said list, they shall be deemed to

have opted for pension scheme. Thereafter, reliance has been

placed on the pension payment orders issued to the petitioners.

It is then indicated that suddenly by order dated 01.08.2019,

payment of pension to the petitioners was stopped on the ground

that they had exercised option for CPF, which could not have been

changed.

The respondents relied on communication dated 02.07.2019

issued by the State and decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court. It was

claimed that the decision of the State was not informed and that

the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court was not applicable to the

petitioners.

Based on the above submission, it was claimed that the

action of the respondents in passing the order dated 01.08.2019

was illegal and void as the same was passed without providing any

opportunity of hearing to the petitioners, as such the same was in

violation of principles of natural justice.

It is further claimed that though the petitioners had opted

for CPF but their options were not accepted and they were treated

as pension optees pursuant to the notification dated 17.8.1991,

the petitioners started getting pension from the date of their

retirement and are receiving the same for over 10 to 15 years and

as such the action of the respondents being arbitrary deserves to

(5 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

be set aside. Based on the above submissions, prayer was made

to set aside the order dated 01.08.2019.

Reply to the writ petitions has been filed by the University

inter alia indicating that petitioners were initially appointed in the

University of Udaipur and on creation of new university after

bifurcation, they were transferred to Rajasthan Agriculture

University, Bikaner, and finally retired from Maharana Pratap

University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur ('the MPUAT').

It is submitted that the claim for grant of pension to the

University employees was implemented by the Vice-Chancellor by

issuing notification dated 17.08.1991 and all employees, who were

in service on 01.01.1990 were required to exercise their option in

writing either for pension scheme or for continuance under the

existing CPF scheme, within three months from the date of

notification and on failure to do the same, it was deemed that they

have opted for pension scheme.

It is asserted that when the petitioners were in Rajasthan

Agriculture University, Bikaner, in the year 1991, they opted for

CPF scheme and have placed the options exercised by them as

Annex.R-3/1 in SBCWP No.12154/2019, which petition has been

filed by six petitioners. It is contended that the option once

exercised, irrespective of the alleged inaction on part of the then

University, was final. Whereafter, in the year 1999, the Rajasthan

Agriculture University, Bikaner, was bifurcated and the respondent

- University was created.

The Board of Management of the respondent - University by

its Resolution dated 07.12.2000, resolved that the existing

employees of the University, who had exercised their option for

(6 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

CPF / Pension Scheme, as the case may be, be allowed to exercise

revised option upto 31.03.2001 and pursuant to that, notification

dated 22/25/1/2001 was issued. The petitioners applied for re-

option for pension scheme and the same was accepted by the

University.

It is then indicated that as the respondent - University is an

autonomous body constituted under the provisions of the Act and

is dependent on the State Government qua the financial matters

on account of inability to generate sufficient funds to meet its

expenditure, the State Government by its order dated 03.06.2011

disapproved the decision of re-option given by the University and

directed the University to change and treat the employees as per

the options given by them initially. The University resolved to

withdraw its Resolution granting option.

The orders were challenged before this Court, whereby, by

judgment dated 05.04.2012, the petitions were allowed and the

University was directed to pay pension / family pension to the

employees. The said judgment was upheld by the Division Bench.

However, in an appeal filed by the State and the University,

Hon'ble Supreme Court in State of Rajasthan v. A.N. Mathur &

Ors.: (2014) 13 SCC 531 set aside the Division Bench & Single

Judge judgments and it was held that employee shall be treated

as per the option form initially submitted. Consequently, as the

petitioners, who had initially opted for CPF, by order dated

01.08.2019,their pension was stopped.

A counter to the reply has been filed by the petitioners inter

alia contending that the University in cases where the option to

opt for CPF were received after due date, have rejected the

(7 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

options of certain employees on account of such delay and those

persons are receiving pension. However, the fact of submitting

options opting for CPF, pursuant to notification dated 17.08.1991

and submitting re-option i.e. changing the option from CPF to

pension pursuant to resolution dated 7.12.2000 have not been

denied.

Further contentions have been raised that even after the

judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court, the Board of Management in

its meeting held on 24.06.2017 was pleased to grant pension to

the eight petitioners while referring to the judgment of Hon'ble

Supreme Court.

Whereafter, during pendency of the writ petitions, additional

affidavits have been filed by the petitioners and the University,

pointing out the modus operandi adopted by the University

regarding the employees who had opted for CPF and/or pension at

the relevant time.

Learned counsel for the petitioners made vehement

submissions that the action of the respondents in stopping the

pension by order dated 01.08.2019 is ex-facie illegal and contrary

to the facts as well as the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in

the case of A.N. Mathur (supra).

It was submitted that the option forms given by the

petitioners opting for CPF were not in prescribed form as is

evident from the documents placed on record and the same were

not accepted by the University, which aspect is apparent from the

document (Annex.2) indicating the list of employees who have

exercised their option in stipulated time but were not accepted by

the University.

(8 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

It was further submitted that Hon'ble Supreme Court in the

case of A.N. Mathur (supra) even while quashing the judgments of

this Court upholding the withdrawal of the scheme dated

07.12.2000, has clarified that if prior to passing the Resolution

dated 07.12.2000 by the Board of Management of the University,

if there was any scheme about payment of pension to the

employees and if some of the employees had opted for the said

scheme, payment of pension to said employees, would not be

affected by virture of the said judgment and as such, the ruse of

judgment relied on by the University, cannot be accepted.

Further submissions were made that the University is

estopped from claiming otherwise after having passed the order

dated 13.10.2017 (Annex.A/3), which order has been passed

considering the Supreme Court judgment holding that the

petitioners are entitled to pension as they had not opted for CPF

pursuant to the notification dated 17.8.1991 (Annex.1) and as

such, the plea sought to be now raised, cannot be countenanced.

It was prayed that the writ petitions be allowed and the order

dated 01.08.2019 be quashed and set aside.

Learned counsel for the respondent - University with equal

vehemence made submissions that admittedly all the petitioners

had opted for CPF pursuant to the notification dated 17.08.1991,

which is evident from the documents produced as Annex.R-3/1

within time, there was no requirement under the notification to

accept the said options. Further, in case, the petitioners had not

opted for CPF, when in the year 2000, re-options were invited,

there was no occasion for the petitioners to re-opt for the pension

(9 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

scheme, which re-option was done by the petitioners as is

evidence from the document (Annex.R-3/3).

It is submitted that once the Supreme Court in its judgment

in the case of A.N. Mathur (supra) had come to the conclusion that

the consent of the State Government, who is ultimately going to

be burdened with the financial liability relating to payment of

retirement benefits, the University could not act without the

approval of the State, and that in the present cases also, after

passing of the Resolution dated 24.06.2017 and order dated

13.10.2017, once the State by its communication dated 1/2.7.19

required the University to act based on the option given by the

petitioners, the order dated 01.08.2019, was rightly passed and,

therefore, the petitioners are not entitled to any relief.

The submissions made that the plea raised by the petitioners

that as the order dated 13.10.2017 has been passed by the

University, irrespective of the fact that the amount would not be

paid by the State Government, the University is estopped from the

same, cannot be accepted, inasmuch as, the aspect already

stands covered by the judgment of the Supreme Court, wherein,

the resolutions passed were taken as overruled by the State. It

was prayed that the petitions be dismissed.

I have considered the submissions made by learned counsel

for the parties and have perused the material available on record.

The erstwhile Rajasthan Agriculture University, Bikaner,

issued notification dated 17.08.1991 (Annex.1) implementing

pension scheme for the employees of the University. The relevant

portion of the notification reads as under:-

(10 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

"Thus all employees who were in service on 1.1.1990 shall have to exercise their option in writing, either for the pension scheme under these regulations or for continuance under the existing C.P.F. Scheme, within 3 months from the date of notification of this provision and shall submit the same to the Comptroller, Rajasthan Agriculture University, Bikaner in the prescribed form. The existing employees who do not exercise option within the period specified under these regulations shall be 'deemed to have opted' for the pension scheme. Option once exercised shall be final and irrevocable."

A perusal of the above would indicate that the option was to

be exercised by the employees in writing either for the pension

scheme or for continuance under the existing CPF scheme within 3

months from the date of notification and those who don't exercise

option within period specified under the regulations, shall be

deemed to have opted for the pension scheme and that option

once exercised shall be final and irrevocable.

Admittedly, the petitioners opted for CPF as is evident from

the documents filed as Annex.R-3/1, one such option exercised by

petitioner - A.S. Jhala, reads as under:-

"Instructional Dean College of Dairy Science Udaipur.

IDP/CDS/91 Dt. - 23-10-91 Dean D.S.

Udaipur,

Sub:- Regarding option of pension benefits Sir, This is to submit that I want to continue my contributory provident fund account No.4496 as such and do not want to opt for pension benefits.

Submitted for necessary action & information.

                                                              Yours Faithfully



                                            (11 of 18)                    [CW-10248/2021]

             Estt.                                                         sd/
             sd/                                                     A.S. Jhala
             23.10.91                                                   Dairy"


The other options are almost similar except that they have

been addressed in two cases to the Registrar. Whereafter, by

notification dated 20.01.2001 22/25/1/2001, the MPUAT, based on

the Board of Management Resolution dated 7.12.2000 sought re-

option from the existing employees of the University, who had

exercised option for CPF/pension scheme, as the case may be, in

the year 1990 in accordance with notification dated 17.8.1991.

Pursuant thereto, all the petitioners gave forms of re-option

filed as Annex.R-3/3, which reads as under:-

"FORM OF RE-OPTION In pursuance of Regulation 4 of Pension Regulation, 1990 and BOM Resolution No. MPUAT/BOM-1/2000- 1/8 dated 7.12.2000 of Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur, I Shri Dr. Akling Singh Jhala S/o Shri Roop Singh Jhala designation Asstt. Professor opted in accordance with the Notification No. Pension/RAJAU/C/97/F.75/3668-768 dated 17.8.91 for provident fund are hereby re-opted the pensionary benefits. eSa] blds }kjk] viuk fodYi isU'ku Q.M ifjykHk gsrq nsrk gw¡A (Strike out whichever is not applicable) I hereby agree to abide by the aforesaid regulation.

   Witness                                     Signature                          sd/
   Signature sd/                               Date                           23-2-2001
   Date 23-2-2001                              Name in Full- Dr. Akling Singh Jhala
                                               (In Block Letters)
   Name in full - Dr. G.K. Mathur              Designation            Asstt Professor
   (In Block letters)
   Designation -Asstt Professor                Office         Dept of Dairy & Foodtech
                                                                College of Dairy &
                                                                Food Science Udaipur
    Office - Dept of Dairy & Food
            Tech College of Dairy &
            Food Science Udaipur


                                ACCEPTED
                              COUNTERSIGNED
                                   Sd/-


                                       (12 of 18)               [CW-10248/2021]



                                 Sd/
                                DEAN
                COLLEGE OF DAIRY & FOOD SCIENCE
                              UDAIPUR

(Dated signature of the officer with seal)

sd/ COMPTROLLER MAHARANA PRATAP Univ. of Agri. & Tech.

UDAIPUR"

A perusal of the option exercised by the petitioners as well

as form of re-option, doesn't leave any manner of doubt that they

initially opted to continue to remain in CPF scheme and when the

re-option was sought, in most categorical terms indicated that

they had opted for provident fund pursuant to the notification

dated 17.8.1991 and were re-opting for pensionary benefits.

The very fact that the petitioners had indicated that they had

opted for provident fund under the notification dated 17.8.1991

and were re-opting for pensionary benefits, reinforces the fact

that they had initially opt to remain in the CPF scheme only.

So far as the plea raised that the option exercised by the

petitioners were not accepted by the University purportedly on the

ground that the same were not in the form as annexed with the

notification dated 17.8.1991, has apparently no sanction in terms

of the notification dated 17.8.1991, which in case the option was

made within the prescribed time i.e. 3 months, was nowhere

required to be accepted by the respondents and as admittedly the

option was exercised by the petitioners within three months of the

date of notification dated 17.8.1991, it cannot be said that the

petitioners have not opted for CPF scheme pursuant to the

notification dated 17.8.1991. In fact, on the other hand, in case

(13 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

the option was given by the employee and was not accepted, the

same was required to be specifically rejected.

As already indicated hereinbefore, the submissions made in

the form of re-option filed as Annex.R-3/3 reinforces and

reiterates the option position, wherein, the petitioners have clearly

asserted that they had opted for the CPF scheme and were

re-opting the pensionary benefits.

The said resolution of the MPUAT dated 7.12.2000, when was

not accepted by the State Government, the same came to be

challenged before this Court, which accepted writ petitions, the

special appeals were dismissed by the Division Bench, however,

the Supreme Court in the case of A.N. Mathur (supra) referring to

the provisions of Section 38 and 39 of the Rajasthan Agriculture

University Udaipur Act, 2000, and requirement of assent of the

Chancellor before affecting the change in the scheme with regard

to payment of retiral benefits to its employees, inter alia observed

and directed as under:-

"28. For the aforestated reasons, in our opinion, the order dated 3-6-2011 passed by the appellant, whereby both the resolutions passed by the University in relation to giving options to its employees for changing the Contributory Provident Fund scheme to the Pension Scheme, is absolutely just and legal. We are, therefore, of the view that the High Court was not correct while quashing and setting aside the order dated 3-6-2011 passed by the appellant-State of Rajasthan.

29. ......

30. So far as the submission with regard to violation of the principles of natural justice is concerned, in our opinion, by not giving hearing to the concerned employees, the action of the University would not become void. Violation of one of the principles of

(14 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

natural justice would make the action voidable and not void.

31. Let us see as to what would happen if the University gives notices to all the employees calling upon them to show cause as to why the option exercised by them should not be cancelled so as to restore the original scheme of the Contributory Provident Fund. Even after considering the replies of the employees, the question is whether the University can continue to give pension to the employees? Answer to the question would be in the negative. If issuance of show cause notice is a mere formality, in our opinion, that would not affect the decision taken by the University in pursuance of the order dated 3-6- 2011 because the order dated 3-6-2011 passed by the appellant-State is absolutely legal and by virtue of the said order, the resolutions dated 7-12-2000 and 18-12- 2009 passed by the University have been quashed.

32. In view of the above circumstances, we are of the view that even if the employees were not given any notice, the final decision taken by the University is not bad in law.

33. In the aforestated circumstances, we quash and set aside the impugned judgment delivered by the Division Bench of the Rajasthan High Court, which has confirmed the judgment delivered by the learned single Judge. The order dated 3-6-2011 passed by the appellant-State shall operate and the employees shall be given retiral benefits as per the Contributory Provident Fund Scheme which was in force prior to 7- 12-2000. So far as the retired employees are concerned, they must have been paid pension in pursuance of the judgment delivered by the Division Bench of the High Court. As all the appeals have been allowed, some financial adjustments will have to be made and possibly there would be some recovery from some of the employees. We clarify that upon overall adjustment of the entire amount, if any employee has to return any amount to the University, as a special case, no demand shall be raised by the University in view of the fact that the employees must have retired

(15 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

long back and they must have adjusted their financial affairs upon knowing the fact that they had a regular income of pension. We also clarify that if prior to passing the resolution dated 7-12-2000 by the Board of Management of the University, if there was any scheme about payment of pension to its employees and if some of the employees had opted for the said scheme, payment of pension to such employees would not be affected by virtue of this judgment."

Hon'ble Supreme Court upheld the orders passed by the

State Government setting aside the resolutions of the University

providing for re-option, it was held that even if the employees

were not given any notice, the final decision taken by the

University is not bad in law and directed that upon overall

adjustment of the entire amount, if any employee has to return

any amount to the University, as a special case, no demand shall

be raised by the University in view of the fact that the employees

must have retired long back and they must have adjusted their

financial affairs.

The relevant part of the judgment, which is being relied on

by the petitioners, reads as under:-

"We also clarify that if prior to passing the resolution dated 7-12-2000 by the Board of Management of the University, if there was any scheme about payment of pension to its employees and if some of the employees had opted for the said scheme, payment of pension to such employees would not be affected by virtue of this judgment."

The Supreme Court despite quashing of the resolution dated

17.12.2000 and the options exercised under it, observed that if

some of the employees had opted for any scheme about payment

(16 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

of pension prior to passing of the resolution dated 07.12.2000,

payment of pension to such employees would not be affected.

The petitioners seek to rely on the default clause i.e. those

not exercising option would deem to have opted for pension, in

notification dated 17.8.1991 to fall within the said exception

provided by the Supreme Court, however, as noticed hereinbefore,

the action of the petitioners is very clear and specific, not only

once but twice, wherein, they had initially opted for CPF and

thereafter reiterated the same by re-opting for pension scheme

and as such the submissions made seeking to fall within exception

apparently has no basis.

The reliance placed by the petitioners on the document

(Annex.2) also apparently has no support from either the material

produced by the petitioners and/or their subsequent action in

specifically re-opting for pensionary benefits instead of CPF

scheme.

Heavy reliance placed by the petitioners on order dated

13.10.2017 (Annex. A/13), whereby, the Comptroller, based on

the recommendation of the Finance Committee, ordered that

petitioners would be entitled to payment of pension in light of

judgement in the case of A.N. Mathur (supra), is misplaced.

Apparently, the recommendation of the Finance Committee and

the order of the Comptroller were de hors the available

documents, which led to passing of the direction dated

01/02.07.2019 (Annex. R-3/6) by the State, relevant part thereof

reads as under: -

"mijksDr fo"k;kUrxZr lanfHkZr i= ds lanHkZ esa ys[k gS fd isa'ku ;kstuk] 1990 ds vUrxZr fo'ofo|ky; ds 8 dkfeZdksa }kjk

(17 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

ih-,Q- ysus dk fodYi le;kof/k esa izLrqr dj fn;k x;k FkkA bl laca/k esa orZeku esa Lokeh ds'kokuUn d`f"k fo'ofo|ky;] chdkusj ;k egkjk.kk izrki d`f"k fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqj }kjk dksbZ [email protected];xr fLFkfr Hkh bafxr dh tkrh gS rks Hkh D;ksafd bu vkB dkfeZdksa }kjk viuk fodYi ns fn;k x;k FkkA ,slh fLFkfr esa deemed to have opted for pension fu;r le;kof/k esa fodYi izLrqr ugha djus okys dkfeZdksa ds fy, gh ykxw FkkA izdj.k foRr foHkkx dh jk; gsrq fHktok;k x;kA foRr foHkkx us ijke'kZ fn;k gS fd ek- mPpre U;k;ky;] ubZ fnYyh }kjk fn;s x;s fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj ,d ckj fodYi i= fn;s tkus ds ckn dksbZ ifjoZru ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS] ds vuqlkj gh bu deZpkfj;ksa ds izdj.k esa ,d ckj fn;s x;s fodYi esa dksbZ ifjorZu ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA vr% foRr foHkkx dh jk; ds lanHkZ esa funsZ'kkuqlkj ys[k gS fd fo'ofo|ky; ds vkB dkfeZdksa dks muds isa'ku ;kstuk] 1990 ds vUrxZr fn;s x;s fodYi i= ¼ih-,Q- ysus ds½ ds vuqlkj vfoyEc dk;Zokgh dj vuqPNsnksa dh ikyuk fjiksVZ 'kh?kz fHktokus dk Je djkoasA"

It would be noticed from above that the State came to the

conclusion that as the 8 employees had opted for CPF in terms of

the notification dated 17.8.1991, they were not entitled to grant of

pension, which conclusion as determined hereinbefore, is based on

admitted documents. The direction of the State has led to passing

of the order impugned dated 01.08.2019, which cannot be faulted.

The plea raised regarding violation of principles of natural

justice, in the view of observations made in the case of A.N.

Mathur (supra), wherein in selfsame matter in para 32 of the

judgement it has been laid down, after analysis, that even if the

employees were not given any notice, the final decision taken by

the University is not bad in law, also stands squarely covered by

the said determination made by Hon'ble Supreme Court.

(18 of 18) [CW-10248/2021]

The feeble submission made that as the University has

passed resolved to pay the pension, irrespective of the fact that

the State has not approved of the same, it was bound to pay the

pension to the petitioners, has no basis in law, as once the action

of the University has been found de hors the material available

with it, the petitioners can't plead estoppel, in this regard."

In view of the above discussion, as apparently the cases of

the petitioners are squarely covered by the judgment in the case

of A.N. Mathur (supra) and doesn't fall within exception provided

in the said judgment, inasmuch as, the petitioners by re-opting for

pensionary benefits instead of CPF under the Resolution dated

07.12.2000, have reiterated the option of CPF exercised by them

pursuant to notification dated 17.08.1991.

Consequently, the writ petitions filed by the petitioners are

dismissed. However, the petitioners shall also be governed by the

directions as given by Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of A.N.

Mathur (supra), wherein, directions have been given not to raise

any demand from any employee on account of quashing of their

option.

(ARUN BHANSALI),J

Sumit Sharma /-

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