Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2386 Raj
Judgement Date : 10 February, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Criminal Misc(Pet.) No. 2220/2017
1. Smt. Koyali W/o Sh. Bheraram, By Caste Jat R/o Thoriyo Ki Dhani Village Pal, District Jodhpur.
2. Shri Pukhraj S/o Sh. Premaram, By Caste Jat, R/o Narnadi, Tehsil Luni District Jodhpur.
----Petitioners Versus
1. State of Rajasthan
2. Shri Sunilnath Modi S/o Sumernath Modi, R/o 4 P 35, Kbhb, Jodhpur Kudi Bhagtasni, Tehsil And District Jodhpur.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Moti Singh
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Mahipal Bishnoi, PP
Ms. Anita Gehlot, PP
Mr. R.S. Bhati for respondent No.2
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAY BISHNOI
Order
10/02/2022
This criminal misc. petition under 482 Cr.P.C. has been
preferred by the petitioners with a prayer for quashing FIR
No.277/2016 lodged at Police Station Udaimandir, District Jodhpur
East for the offences punishable under Sections 420, 406 and
120-B IPC.
The impugned FIR is filed by the complainant-respondent
No.2 with the allegations that he along with some other persons
had entered into an agreement with the petitioners to the effect
that the petitioners will not claim any right over the land of Khasra
(2 of 6) [CRLMP-2220/2017]
Nos.83 and 104 of village Chopasani Jagir, Distt. Jodhpur. It is
alleged that the said agreement was executed on 27.09.2000 and
in lieu of the agreement, petitioner - Smt. Koyali had received
Rs.3,50,000/-. It is further alleged that several proceedings in
relation to the said land of Khasra Nos.83 and 104 are pending
before the revenue courts and in all those proceedings, petitioner
- Smt. Koyali has filed applications to the effect that she does not
have any right over the land of Khasra Nos.83 and 104 and only
the complainant and other persons, who are party to the said
agreement have right over the land in question. It is stated that
on the basis of the said agreement executed by petitioner -
Smt. Koyali in favour of complainant and other persons, several
orders have been passed in their favour by the revenue courts. It
is further alleged that despite execution of the agreement by
petitioner - Smt. Koyali, she has preferred an appeal
No.1450/2005 before the Board of Revenue, Ajmer (for short 'the
Board of Revenue') claiming khatedari rights over the land of
Khasra Nos.83 and 104 along with Khasra No.108 of village
Chopasani Jagir, Distt. It is also alleged in the FIR that petitioner -
Smt. Koyali has committed offence of cheating with the
complainant and other persons by filing appeal before the Board of
Revenue claiming khatedari rights of Khasra Nos.83 and 104. It is
also alleged that as per the agreement executed by petitioner -
Smt. Koyali, she does not have any khatedari rights over the land
of Khasra Nos.83 and 104 and despite that she has claimed right
over the said land by filing appeal before the Board of Revenue, as
such, she has committed offence of cheating with the complainant
and others because she has already received Rs.3,50,000/- while
relinquishing her claim over the land of Khasra Nos.83 and 104.
(3 of 6) [CRLMP-2220/2017]
On registration of the said FIR, the police started
investigation into the same.
Learned counsel for the petitioners has submitted that from
a bare reading of the impugned FIR, no case is made out against
the petitioners for the offences alleged in the impugned FIR.
Learned counsel has also submitted that as a matter of fact, on
the basis of the said agreement, the Revenue Appellate Authority,
Jodhpur (for short 'the RAA') in an appeal preferred on behalf of
the petitioners has already held that petitioner - Smt. Koyali has
no right and interest over the land of Khasra Nos.83 and 104. It is
also submitted that in the agreement dated 27.09.2000, it is
specifically mentioned that as and when petitioner - Smt. Koyali
will get khatedari rights of the land of Khasra Nos.83 and 104, she
will transfer the same in favour of the complainant and others.
Learned counsel for the petitioners has further argued that
petitioner - Smt. Koyali never got khatedari rights in her favour till
the decision of the Revenue Appellate Authority.
It is also submitted that one Girdhari Ram has challenged the
order of the Revenue Appellate Authority before the Board of
Revenue claiming his right and interest over the land of Khasra
Nos.83, 104 and 108 and the petitioners has preferred an appeal
before the Board of Revenue claiming their right and title only
over the land of Khasra No.108 and did not claim any right or title
in respect of land of Khasra Nos.83 and 104. Learned counsel for
the petitioners has, therefore, submitted that the Board of
Revenue vide judgment dated 27.08.2010 has declared the
petitioners as khatedars of Khasra Nos.83 and 104 along with the
land of Khasra No.108, however, the said judgment of the Board
of Revenue has already been set aside by this Court in a writ
(4 of 6) [CRLMP-2220/2017]
petition preferred on behalf of the khatedars of the land in
question and, as such, there was no occasion for petitioner -
Smt. Koyali to execute the sale-deed in favour of the complainant
and other persons. It is, thus, prayed that in view of the above
facts and circumstances of the case, it cannot be said that prima
facie offence under Sections 420, 406 and 120-A IPC is made out
against the petitioners, as such, the impugned FIR is liable to be
quashed.
Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor as well as counsel for
the complainant have vehemently opposed the prayer made by
learned counsel for the petitioners.
Learned counsel for the complainant has submitted that as a
matter of fact, despite execution of agreement by petitioner -
Smt. Koyali in favour of the complainant and others, she had
preferred an appeal before the Board of Revenue claiming her
khatedari rights over the land of Khasra Nos.83 and 104, whereas
she has already relinquished all her rights of the said land by
executing the agreement dated 27.09.2000 after receiving an
amount of Rs.3,50,000/-. Learned counsel for the complainant,
thus, submitted that from a bare reading of the impugned FIR,
case for commission of offence is made out against the
petitioners, hence, the impugned FIR may not be quashed.
Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the
impugned FIR.
In the impugned FIR, the sum and substance of the
allegations is that petitioner - Smt. Koyali with the aid of another
person had executed an agreement in favour of the complainant
and others while relinquishing all her khatedari rights of the land
of Khasra Nos.83 and 104 and in lieu of that agreement, she has
(5 of 6) [CRLMP-2220/2017]
received Rs.3,50,000/-. It is further alleged that despite execution
of the said agreement, petitioner - Smt. Koyali has preferred an
appeal before the Board of Revenue without impleading the
complainant and others as party, who were party to the said
agreement. It is also submitted that by claiming khatedari rights
before the Board of Revenue of Khasra Nos.83 and 104; despite
execution of the agreement and receipt of Rs.3,50,000/-, the
petitioners have committed offence of cheating and
misappropriation of amount received by them.
This Court is of the opinion that from a bare reading of the
contents of the impugned FIR, commission of offence is made out
against the petitioners.
So far as the argument of learned counsel for the petitioners
that petitioner - Smt. Koyali has not claimed any khatedari right
of Khasra Nos.83 and 104 before the Board of Revenue and in
view of the fact that though the Board of Revenue has granted
khatedari rights to petitioner - Smt. Koyali of Khasra Nos.83 and
104, but as the said judgment of the Board of Revenue has
already been set aside in the writ petition filed before this Court,
she is not able to transfer her khatedari rights of Khasra Nos.83
and 104 in favour of the complainant and others, who are party to
the said agreement is concerned, this Court is of the opinion that
these facts are to be taken into consideration by the Investigating
Officer and the so-called defence of the petitioners cannot be
taken into consideration while examining the question of quashing
of FIR as it is well settled that at the time of considering a case for
quashing of FIR, the Court should not go into the truthfulness of
the allegations levelled in the complaint.
(6 of 6) [CRLMP-2220/2017]
Resultantly, I do not find any merit in this criminal misc.
petition and the same is hereby dismissed.
However, the petitioners are at liberty to move an
appropriate representation along with the supportive documents
before the Investigating Officer.
If any such representation is filed by the petitioners along
with supportive documents, it is expected that the Investigating
Officer shall consider the same objectively and thereafter proceed
further in accordance with law.
The stay petition is also dismissed.
Since the FIR in question is of the year 2016, the
Investigating Officer is directed to conclude the investigation
expeditiously.
(VIJAY BISHNOI),J 147-pratibha/-
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