Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6604 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 17 November, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
D.B. Special Appeal Writ No. 688/2020
Rajasthan Housing Board, Jyoti Nagar, Jaipur Through Its
Secretary.
----Appellant
Versus
Sunil Chaturvedi S/o Shri Ramesh Chand, Aged About 50 Years,
Resident Of 722/31, Deep Bhawan, Nagra, Ajmer (Raj.)
----Respondent
For Appellant(s) : Mr. J.K. Singhi, Sr. Advocate assisted by Mr. Anuroop Singhi and Mr. Tarun Kumar Verma For Respondent(s) : Mr. M.C. Taylor with Ms. Vandana Chouhan
HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. AKIL KURESHI HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
17/11/2021
Present one is a special appeal arising out of the order dated
14.12.2019 passed by the learned Single Judge.
Brief facts of the matter are that the petitioner was
appointed as Data Entry Operator on work charge basis with the
respondent-Rajasthan Housing Board. He had worked on the said
post from 01.02.1990 to 28.11.1990 and his services were
verbally terminated on 28.11.1990. Aggrieved by the same, the
petitioner preferred a writ petition before this Court and after
issuance of the notice on the same, his services were terminated
by a written order dated 29.05.1993.
Aggrieved by the termination, the employee raised his claim
before the Labour Court and the same was allowed vide award
(2 of 5) [SAW-688/2020]
dated 27.02.1999. The Labour Court directed the employee to be
reinstated with continuity of service and 50% of the back wages.
In pursuance to the Award of the Labour Court, the petitioner was
reinstated and he joined his services on 09.04.1999.
Writ petition of the department against the Award of the
Labour Court was dismissed & Special Appeal thereupon was also
dismissed.
Soon after the reinstatement, the employee continuously
submitted representations to the employer for granting regular
pay scale to him and ultimately vide order dated 25.02.2005, his
services were regularised and he was granted regular pay scale.
The controversy of the present petition arose when after
almost a period of ten years, vide letter dated 02.05.2014 of the
Department, the employee was directed to fill up form S-1 for
membership of the New Contributory Pension Scheme, 2004
stating him to be falling under the New Pension Scheme. It was
also informed vide letter dated 08.10.2014 that till S-1 form is not
filled by the employee, his salary would not be released.
Aggrieved against the same, the employee preferred a writ
petition before this Court. The learned Single Judge, after
considering Rule 10 and 11 of the Employees Pension Regulation,
(hereinafter referred to as the Regulations of 1992), which
governed the employees of the respondent-Department and after
considering letter dated 20.09.2001 of the department observed
that the New Pension Scheme would not be applicable to the
petitioner and he would be entitled to receive pension in terms of
the Pension Scheme,1993. The writ petition of the petitioner was
thus allowed.
(3 of 5) [SAW-688/2020]
Against the said order, present special appeal has been
preferred by the respondent-Department with the averments that
as the petitioner was regularised on 25.02.2005, in terms of Rule
10 of the Regulations of 1992, he would be governed by the new
pension scheme of the year 2004 and not the old pension scheme.
Heard the parties and perused the record.
We are of the opinion that the present special appeal of the
appellant deserves to be dismissed for the following reasons:-
Firstly, the award of the Labour Court vide which it was
directed that the services of the petitioner would be deemed to be
continuous from the date of his initial appointment having become
final, the same cannot be re-appreciated in the present appeal.
Meaning thereby the date of the initial appointment of the
petitioner i.e. 21.03.1990 would be treated to be his actual date of
appointment for all purposes.
Secondly, the employer did not ask the petitioner to
contribute to new pension scheme for nearly 10 years after
passing the order for his regularization. Thus, according to the
employer also, the petitioner was covered by the old pension
scheme.
Thirdly, a perusal of the New Contributory Pension Scheme,
2004 itself makes it clear that the same was applicable only for
those Board employees who were appointed in the services of the
Board on or after 01.01.2004. The introductory lines of this new
pension scheme reads as under:-
"In compliance with the Board decision, contributory pension scheme is introduced for those Board employees who are appointed in services of the Board on or after 01.01.2004."
(4 of 5) [SAW-688/2020]
Therefore it is crystal clear that the new pension scheme was
introduced to be applied only on those employees who were
appointed on or after 01.01.2004. By all means, the date of
appointment of the petitioner was 31.03.1990, he should have
been regularized after 10 years of such date and therefore the
new pension scheme would even otherwise be not applicable on
him.
Fourthly and lastly, the circular dated 08.09.1987 of the
Department available on record shows that it was the specific
direction of the department that all the employees who had
completed 10 years of service should be declared permanent. The
circular makes it clear that the petitioner though regularized in the
year 2005, was entitled to be made permanent in the year 2000
itself, after completion of his 10 years of service. Therefore too,
the petitioner could not be held to be governed by the new
pension scheme in terms of Rule 10 and 11 of the Regulations
1992. As observed and held by the learned Single Judge too, the
petitioner was qualified for the pension in terms of the scheme
prevailing at the relevant time and not the new pension scheme.
Counsel for the appellant placed reliance on a judgment
passed by the Supreme Court in Civil Appeal No(s).4387-
4388/2019, Factory Manager Kirloskar Brothers Ltd. Vs.
Laxman decided on 25.04.2019. That was a matter wherein
the petitioner filed a representation for change in his date of birth
after his retirement. The Hon'ble Apex Court held that the
employee could not have slept over his right for a period of 10
years and therefore, declined to grant any relief to him.
Counsel for the appellant also relied upon a judgment of the
Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of State of Punjab and Ors. Vs.
(5 of 5) [SAW-688/2020]
Balkaran Singh in Civil Appeal Nos.5847, 5853 and 5854 of
2005 decided on 18.10.2006. The ratio as laid down in the said
judgment would also not apply to the present matter as the same
was a matter where a suit for declaration was filed after a period
of 12 years of the order fixing the revised pay scale of the
employee. By no stretch, the aforementioned judgments can be
said to be applicable to the present matter where the employee
approached this Court soon after the letter dated 02.05.2014 was
served upon him.
In the present matter, on the contrary, the delay if any,
would be attributable to the department, who after regularisation
of the employee in the year 2005, called upon him to fill up the
form S-1 in the year 2014 after a lapse of 10 years.
In view of these observations, we do not find any ground for
interference in the judgment passed by the learned Single Judge.
Hence, the present appeal stand dismissed.
(REKHA BORANA),J (AKIL KURESHI),CJ
KAMLESH KUMAR/N.GANDHI/Aks/S-93
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