Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6315 Raj
Judgement Date : 3 March, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 3603/2019
1. Sohani Devi W/o Late Shri Bansilal, Aged About 51 Years,
2. Sandeep S/o Late Shri Bansilal, Aged About 22 Years,
3. Pooja D/o Late Shri Bansilal, Aged About 21 Years,
4. Seema D/o Late Shri Bansilal, Aged About 18 Years,
5. Sangeeta D/o Late Shri Bansilal, Aged About 15 Years, Appellant/Claimant No.5 Minor Through Her Mother Smt. Sohani Devi (Natural Guardian), All are B/c Bishnoi, R/o Village Jajiwal Vishnoiyan, Tehsil Jodhpur, District Jodhpur.
----Appellants/Claimants Versus
1. Paburam S/o Shri Sukha Ram, Aged About 48 Years, B/c Bishnoi, R/o Village Birami, Jodhpur (Raj.)
---(Driver Of Bolero Camper No. RJ-19-GD-1527)
2. Bhagaram S/o Shri Gokul Ram, B/c Bishnoi, R/o Village Basni Nikuba, Jodhpur (Raj.)
---(Owner Of Bolero Camper No. RJ-19-GD-1527)
3. The Oriental Insurance Company Ltd., Through Its Manager, Address- Bhansali Tower Residency Road, Jodhpur (Raj.)
---(Insurer Of Bolero Camper No. RJ-19-GD-1527)
----Respondents
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Sandeep Bishnoi, appellant-
present-in-person For Respondent(s) : Mr. Bhagirath Lal, for respondent No. 1&2 Mr. Vinod Kumar Bhadu, for respondent No.3
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VINIT KUMAR MATHUR
Judgment
03/03/2021
The present appeal has been preferred against the judgment
and award dated 10.10.2019 passed by Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal, Jodhpur Metropolitan in Claim Case No. 133/2015
(2 of 7) [CMA-3603/2019]
(3503/2015) whereby the claim petition of the claimants-
appellants seeking compensation on account of injuries suffered
by Bansilal, was rejected.
A claim petition was filed by the injured- Bansilal before the
Tribunal claiming compensation under various heads on account of
grievous injuries suffered by him in the accident which occurred
on 07.05.2014. During the pendency of the claim petition, he
(Bansilal) died and Legal Representatives were brought on record.
Learned Tribunal after framing the issues, evaluating the
evidence on record and hearing the counsel for the parties decided
Issue Nos. 1 and 2 against the claimants-appellants holding that
the vehicle Bolero Camper bearing Registration No. RJ-19-GD-
1527 driven by the respondent No.1, which was insured with the
respondent No.3, was not involved in the accident causing injuries
to Bansilal. Since the findings on Issue Nos. 1 & 2 were against
the claimants-appellants, the findings on Issue Nos. 3, 4 & 5 were
adjudged against the claimants-appellants and, therefore, no
amount of compensation was awarded in their favour.
With the consent of the parties, the matter is heard finally
and decided.
Appellant No.2- Mr. Sandeep Bishnoi, who has appeared in
person submits that on 07.05.2014 at around 8.30 P.M., when his
father-Bansilal was going on motorcycle from Jodhpur to Jaleli to
meet his relative, a Balero Camper No. RJ-19-GD-1527 coming
from the opposite direction dashed the motorcycle of Bansilal. In
the accident, Bansilal sustained grievous injuries on the head and
was taken to the hospital by Bagaram and Jagdish who were also
traveling with Bansilal on another motorcycle. The injured -
Bansilal was taken to the Suncity Hospital in the same Bolero
(3 of 7) [CMA-3603/2019]
Camper from which he met with the accident. Due to critical
condition, Bansilal was referred from Suncity Hospital to Manidhari
Hospital and from there, he was shifted to Sterling Hospital at
Ahmedabad on the next day. Bagaram and Jagdish accompanied
the injured (Bansilal) to Ahmedabad. He further submits that
when the position of the injured Bansilal improved, Bagaram and
Jagdish came back to Jodhpur and Bagaram lodged the First
Information Report on 20.05.2014. The appellant submits that
chronology of events shows that the accident occurred with the
vehicle which was insured with the respondent - Insurance
company and the F.I.R. was registered after a period of 13 days
on account of the fact that Bagaram accompanied the injured -
Bansilal to Ahmedabad, where he was critically ill. The appellant
contends that the findings of the Tribunal recorded on Issue Nos. 1
& 2 are based on conjectures. He further submits that in the case
summary/ discharged tickets issued by the Manidhari Hospital,
Jodhpur it was mentioned that Bansilal had suffered head injury
with acute massive subdural hematoma in left temporo-parietal
occipital and frontal region & midline shift, left temporo-parietal
Haemorrhagic contusions along with fracture of right temporal and
parietal bones. In the wake of these injuries, a person (Bansilal)
cannot speak. Bansilal became unconscious immediately on the
spot after the accident. Therefore, the Tribunal has grossly erred
while recording the finding that on 07.05.2014 in Manidhari
Hospital Bansilal stated that injuries were sustained on account of
the bike having slipped. The appellant further contends that
although, Bansilal was taken to the Suncity Hospital in the same
Bolero Camper but the driver of the said vehicle fled away from
the Suncity Hospital and thus, it can safely be presumed that
(4 of 7) [CMA-3603/2019]
Bagaram and Jagdish rightly identified the vehicle in question as
well as its driver. He further argues that delay in lodging the F.I.R.
cannot be a ground to reject the claim petition. Moreover, the
delay in lodging the F.I.R. has been very well explained and
therefore, the Tribunal erred while recording the findings on Issue
Nos. 1 & 2 against the appellants-claimants. The appellant
submits that as per the M.T.O. report of the Bolero Camper, it is
mentioned that there was dent on the front and right side of the
bumper with clear marks of scratches on the front and right side
of the rare bumper. He further submits that even as per the reply
to the notice received under Section 133 of the Motor Vehicle Act,
the owner of the vehicle i.e. respondent No. 2 Bagaram stated
that on 07.05.2014, his Balero Camper No.RJ-19-GD-1527 was
driven by his driver - Paburam, which met with the accident in
front of Euro Kids School on Uchiyarda Road which clearly
establishes that the subject vehicle was involved in the accident
and thus, the findings recorded on Issue Nos. 1 & 2 are incorrect.
The appellant contends that even as per the testimony of AW-2
Jagdish, he categorically stated that when they were traveling on
their motorcycle with the motorcycle of Bansilal, the accident took
place with the Bolero Camper and thereafter, they took him to the
hospital. The testimony of Jagdish, therefore, is a clinching
evidence and nothing contrary has been mentioned in his cross-
examination. But the Tribunal has not appreciated the same while
deciding the Issue Nos. 1 & 2. The Tribunal has decided the Issue
Nos. 1 & 2 only on the ground of suspicion and doubt in spite of
clear evidence brought on record showing the involvement of the
Bolero Camper No.RJ-19-GD-1527 in the accident in the present
case. Thus, he prays that the findings on Issue Nos. 1 & 2 may be
(5 of 7) [CMA-3603/2019]
quashed and set-aside and the claim petition of the appellants-
claimants may be allowed by awarding suitable amount of
compensation in the present case.
Per contra, learned counsels for the respondents submit that
the findings recorded by the Tribunal on Issue Nos. 1 & 2 are just,
proper and correct. They further submit that since the F.I.R. was
registered after a long delay of 13 days only with an intention to
falsely implicate the present vehicle, which was insured with the
respondent No.3, to get the compensation in this case. They
further submit that the Tribunal after appreciation of evidence on
record rightly concluded that the Bolero Camper No.RJ-19-GD-
1527 was not involved in the accident. Learned counsel further
submits that no interference in the well reasoned judgment
passed by the Tribunal in the present case is warranted and the
appeal is prayed to be dismissed.
I have considered the rival submissions made at the Bar and
gone through the impugned judgment as well as other relevant
record of the case.
The fact that the accident in the present case occurred on
07.05.2014 is established from the medical documents which
shows that Bansilal sustained serious injuries on the head. It is of
common prudence that if a person suffers grievous injuries like
acute massive subdural hematoma in left temporoparietal occipital
and frontal region & midline shift, left temporoparietal
Haemorrhagic contusions along with fracture of right temporal and
parietal bones then, he certainly will not be in a position to give
his statement or speak. Therefore, recording of the fact by the
Tribunal that Bansilal himself told the doctors at Manidhari
Hospital that injuries were sustained on account of the motorcycle
(6 of 7) [CMA-3603/2019]
having been slipped, is unbelievable. A person with such a
grievous injury cannot speak and therefore, the contention of the
appellant that Bansilal had become unconscious and could not
have spoken to the doctors at Manidhari Hospital, inspires
confidence.
The fact that in reply to the notice under Section 133 of the
Motor Vehicle Act received by the owner of the subject vehicle, it
is admitted by the owner of the vehicle himself that subject
Vehicle No. RJ-19-GD-1527 was being driven by Paburam which
met with accident on 07.05.2014 in front of Euro Kids School also
establish the fact that said Bolero vehicle was involved in the
accident and thus, there is no question of raising doubt on this
issue.
The testimony of eye-witness- Jagdish is also worth
believable and merely because he is a close relative of Bansilal
would not be sufficient to disbelieve his testimony, much less
nothing contrary has been stated during his cross-examination
before the Tribunal. Therefore, his testimony was required to be
taken into consideration by the Tribunal as a cogent piece of
evidence while deciding the Issue Nos. 1 & 2.
The delay in lodging the F.I.R. is also satisfactorily explained
as the accident took place at around 08:30 P.M. on 07.05.2014
and Jagdish and Bagaram took the injured Bansilal to the Suncity
Hospital, from where he was referred to Manidhari Hospital and
thereafter, he was shifted to Sterling Hospital at Ahmedabad.
Thus, within no time, the emergency treatment was extended to
injured (Bansilal) and Bagaram and Jagdish also accompanied him
throughout the treatment. Of-course, the first priority was to take
care and provide best medical treatment to the injured- Bansilal,
(7 of 7) [CMA-3603/2019]
therefore, the F.I.R. was registered only after Bagaram came back
from Ahmedabad. Thus, the delay in lodging the F.I.R. is
reasonably explained and that cannot be a ground to disbelieve
the involvement of the vehicle in question in the accident.
The statements of Bagaram and Jagdish recorded by the
Police under Section 161 of Cr.P.C. also show the involvement of
Bolero Camper insured with the respondent No.3 in the accident.
Thus, the findings recorded by the Tribunal on Issue Nos. 1 & 2
suffer from gross and palpable errors and the same are required
to be quashed and set-aside. Since, the findings on Issue Nos. 1 &
2 were recorded by the Tribunal against the appellant, therefore,
Issue Nos. 3, 4 & 5 were not adjudicated in this case.
In view of the discussions made above, the findings on Issue
Nos. 1 & 2 are quashed and it is held that the Bolero Camper
No.RJ-19-GD-1527 was involved in the accident in the present
case and therefore, the matter is remanded back to the Tribunal
for deciding the Issue Nos. 3, 4 & 5 afresh after giving reasonable
opportunities to all the parties by leading their evidence and
arguments strictly in accordance with law.
Since the accident is of 2014, the Tribunal is requested to
decide the claim petition at its earliest convenience. The parties
shall appear before the Tribunal on 22.03.2021 and thereafter, as
and when ordered by the Tribunal.
The civil misc. appeal is disposed of in the above terms.
Record of the Tribunal be sent back forthwith.
(VINIT KUMAR MATHUR),J 132-SunilS/-
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